A flaring device for compressor pipe machining
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521950017.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利使用时还存在一定的不足之处,上述专利中润滑液通过排液管直接排出,对圆台进行润滑减少摩擦力,但是上述专利未设置回收利用结构,从而导致润滑液浪费,进而增加了该装置的使用成本,为此,我们提出一种压缩机管件加工用扩口装置解决上述问题
本装置通过第一油泵从油箱中抽取润滑液,使润滑液利用硬性可调式油管输送至喷头,向扩孔块与管件接触部位喷射润滑液,降低摩擦并冷却加工区域,通过第二油泵,使提取管对收集箱中过滤后的润滑液进行提取,从而使润滑液利用输送管重新输送至油箱,实现循环利用,减少资源的浪费,节约了该装置的使用成本,有利于该装置的长期使用。
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Figure CN224657918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor pipe processing, and in particular to a flaring device for compressor pipe processing. Background Technology
[0002] A compressor is a driven fluid machine that raises low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas. It is the heart of a refrigeration system. It draws in low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas through the suction pipe, compresses it by driving a piston through the operation of a motor, and then discharges high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas through the discharge pipe, providing power for the refrigeration cycle. This realizes the refrigeration cycle of compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption). Compressors are classified into piston compressors, screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, linear compressors, etc.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217665909U discloses a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings, including a base with a concave arc surface on the inner side of the base, a frame fixedly mounted on the base, a pressure plate inside the frame, and two spaced-apart first hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted on the frame. The output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the pressure plate. A support frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the base, and a frustum is arranged inside the support frame. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The device also includes a drive mechanism. The pipe fitting is placed in the base, and the first hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate to move downward and press the pipe fitting. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the frustum to move towards the pipe fitting, thereby flaring the pipe fitting. While the frustum moves into the pipe fitting, a valve on the drain pipe is opened, so that the lubricating fluid inside the cylinder flows onto the surface of the frustum, making the surface of the frustum coated with lubricating fluid. This reduces the friction between the frustum and the pipe fitting, making it easier for the frustum to enter the pipe fitting.
[0004] The aforementioned patent has certain shortcomings in its use. In the aforementioned patent, the lubricating fluid is directly discharged through the drain pipe to lubricate the frustum and reduce friction. However, the aforementioned patent does not have a recycling structure, which leads to the waste of lubricating fluid and increases the operating cost of the device. To address these issues, we propose a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings includes a base plate, an oil tank connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a first oil pump connected to the inner bottom wall of the oil tank, an output end of the first oil pump connected to a rigid adjustable oil pipe, the top end of the rigid adjustable oil pipe penetrating the oil tank and connected to a nozzle, a collection box connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, a filter screen connected inside the collection box, a second oil pump connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, an extraction pipe connected to the input end of the second oil pump, the top end of the extraction pipe penetrating the collection box and extending into the collection box, and a delivery pipe connected to the output end of the second oil pump, the top end of the delivery pipe penetrating the oil tank and extending into the oil tank.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a support assembly is connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, the support assembly including a plurality of support legs, and a base is connected to the bottom surface of each support leg.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the base plate is connected to a hole-expanding assembly, the hole-expanding assembly includes a support plate, the outer surface of the support plate is connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating column, the outer surface of the support plate is inlaid with a first bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, the top end of the rotating column is connected to a mounting plate, and the outer surface of the mounting plate is connected to a hole-expanding block.
[0009] In a further embodiment, an adjustment assembly is connected to the outer surface of the base plate. The adjustment assembly includes a second motor and two second bearings. Both second bearings are located inside the base plate. The output end of the second motor is connected to a threaded rod. The inner rings of the two second bearings are connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. An adjustment plate is connected to the upper surface of the nut.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the adjusting plate is internally connected to a clamping assembly, which includes two electric push rods, the output ends of which are connected to clamping plates.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly including a plurality of threaded holes, and a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of each threaded hole.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the base plate has two grooves inside, and the inner walls of the two grooves are slidably connected to sliders. The sides of the two sliders that are close to each other are connected to the outer surface of the nut.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This device uses a first oil pump to draw lubricating fluid from the oil tank, which is then transported to the nozzle via a rigid adjustable oil pipe. The lubricating fluid is sprayed onto the contact area between the orifice block and the pipe fitting, reducing friction and cooling the processing area. A second oil pump then uses an extraction pipe to extract the filtered lubricating fluid from the collection tank, allowing the lubricating fluid to be transported back to the oil tank via a delivery pipe, thus achieving recycling, reducing resource waste, saving operating costs, and facilitating the long-term use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the oil tank in a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings.
[0018] Figure 5 In a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support assembly; 201. Support leg; 202. Base; 3. Hole enlarging assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. First motor; 303. First bearing; 304. Rotating column; 305. Mounting plate; 306. Hole enlarging block; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Second motor; 402. Second bearing; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Nut; 405. Adjustment plate; 5. Clamping assembly; 501. Electric push rod; 502. Clamping plate; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slider; 8. Oil tank; 9. First oil pump; 10. Rigid adjustable oil pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Collection box; 13. Filter screen; 14. Second oil pump; 15. Extraction pipe; 16. Delivery pipe; 17. Mounting assembly; 1701. Threaded hole; 1702. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5In this utility model, a flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings includes a base plate 1. An oil tank 8 is connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first oil pump 9 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the oil tank 8. The output end of the first oil pump 9 is connected to a rigid adjustable oil pipe 10. The top end of the rigid adjustable oil pipe 10 passes through the oil tank 8 and is connected to a nozzle 11. A collection box 12 is connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1. A filter screen 13 is connected inside the collection box 12. A second oil pump 14 is connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1. An extraction pipe 15 is connected to the input end of the second oil pump 14. The top end of the extraction pipe 15 passes through the collection box 12 and extends into the collection box 12. The output end of the second oil pump 14 is connected to a delivery pipe 16. The top end of the delivery pipe 16 passes through the oil tank 8 and extends into the oil tank 8. Specifically, the upper surface of the base plate 1 has an arc so that the lubricating fluid can flow effectively into the collection box 12.
[0024] A support assembly 2 is connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The support assembly 2 includes multiple support legs 201, and a base 202 is connected to the bottom surface of each support leg 201. Through the cooperation of the support legs 201 and the base 202, the device can be effectively supported, preventing it from shaking during use and increasing its stability. A hole-expanding assembly 3 is connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The hole-expanding assembly 3 includes a support plate 301. A first motor 302 is connected to the outer surface of the support plate 301. A rotating column 304 is connected to the output end of the first motor 302. A first bearing 303 is embedded in the outer surface of the support plate 301. The inner ring of the first bearing 303 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 304. A mounting plate 305 is connected to the top of the rotating column 304. A hole-expanding block 306 is connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 305. The first motor 302 drives the rotating column 304 to rotate using the first bearing 303, thereby causing the mounting plate 305 to drive the hole-expanding block 306 to rotate. This can effectively expand the hole of the pipe fitting, increasing the convenience and flexibility of use.
[0025] An adjusting assembly 4 is connected to the outer surface of the base plate 1. The adjusting assembly 4 includes a second motor 401 and two second bearings 402, both of which are located inside the base plate 1. The output end of the second motor 401 is connected to a threaded rod 403. The inner rings of the two second bearings 402 are connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 403. A nut 404 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 403. An adjusting plate 405 is connected to the upper surface of the nut 404. The second motor 401 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate via the second bearings 402, thereby causing the nut 404 to move the adjusting plate 405. The internal connection includes a clamping assembly 5, which includes two electric push rods 501. The output ends of the two electric push rods 501 are connected to clamping plates 502. By activating the electric push rods 501, the electric push rods 501 drive the clamping plates 502 to move, thereby clamping the pipe fitting. With the cooperation of the adjusting assembly 4 and the clamping assembly 5, the clamping force can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the pipe fitting, supporting the rapid change of various specifications of pipe fittings without repeated manual adjustments, significantly improving production efficiency. At the same time, it achieves more accurate automatic alignment between the pipe fitting and the reaming assembly 3, avoiding the problem of reaming failure caused by manual alignment deviation.
[0026] Mounting plate 305 has a mounting assembly 17 on its outer surface. The mounting assembly 17 includes multiple threaded holes 1701, and each threaded hole 1701 has a fastening bolt 1702 threadedly connected to its inner wall. By using the fastening bolt 1702 and the threaded hole 1701 together, different sizes of reaming blocks 306 can be quickly replaced to meet the diverse needs of flaring diameter and shape, improving the applicability of the device and facilitating its long-term use. The base plate 1 has two sliding grooves 6 inside, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 6 are slidably connected to sliders 7. The sides of the two sliders 7 that are close to each other are connected to the outer surface of the nut 404. By sliding the sliders 7 on the inner walls of the sliding grooves 6, the nut 404 can be effectively adjusted, increasing the stability of the nut 404 adjustment. At the same time, the nut 404 can be limited to prevent it from rotating during adjustment, which could damage the device, increasing its service life and reducing its maintenance costs.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the pipe fitting is placed between the two clamping plates 502, and the electric push rod 501 is activated to clamp the pipe fitting with the clamping plates 502. Then, the first motor 302 is activated, driving the rotating column 304 to rotate via the first bearing 303. This causes the mounting plate 305 to rotate the expanding block 306 on the outer surface of the rotating column 304. Next, the first oil pump 9 is activated to extract lubricating fluid from the oil tank 8, which is then transported to the nozzle 11 via the rigid adjustable oil pipe 10. The reaming block 306 is lubricated, and the second motor 401 is started to make the threaded rod 403 rotate using the second bearing 402. This causes the nut 404 to drive the adjusting plate 405 to move under the cooperation of the slide groove 6 and the slider 7. In turn, the adjusting plate 405 drives the pipe to move towards the reaming assembly 3 to achieve the purpose of reaming. After the reaming is completed, the second oil pump 14 is started to extract the lubricating fluid inside the collection box 12 through the extraction pipe 15. The extracted lubricating fluid is then returned to the oil tank 8 through the delivery pipe 16.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (1), an oil tank (8) connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a first oil pump (9) connected to the inner bottom wall of the oil tank (8), an output end of the first oil pump (9) connected to a rigid adjustable oil pipe (10), the top end of the rigid adjustable oil pipe (10) penetrating the oil tank (8) and connected to a nozzle (11), a collection box (12) connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), a filter screen (13) connected inside the collection box (12), a second oil pump (14) connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), an extraction pipe (15) connected to the input end of the second oil pump (14), the top end of the extraction pipe (15) penetrating the collection box (12) and extending into the inside of the collection box (12), and a delivery pipe (16) connected to the output end of the second oil pump (14), the top end of the delivery pipe (16) penetrating the oil tank (8) and extending into the inside of the oil tank (8).
2. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is connected to a support assembly (2), which includes multiple support legs (201), and the bottom surface of each support leg (201) is connected to a base (202).
3. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is connected to a hole-expanding assembly (3), which includes a support plate (301). The outer surface of the support plate (301) is connected to a first motor (302), and the output end of the first motor (302) is connected to a rotating column (304). The outer surface of the support plate (301) is inlaid with a first bearing (303), and the inner ring of the first bearing (303) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (304). The top end of the rotating column (304) is connected to a mounting plate (305), and the outer surface of the mounting plate (305) is connected to a hole-expanding block (306).
4. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly (4) is connected to the outer surface of the base plate (1). The adjustment assembly (4) includes a second motor (401) and two second bearings (402). The two second bearings (402) are located inside the base plate (1). The output end of the second motor (401) is connected to a threaded rod (403). The inner rings of the two second bearings (402) are connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (403). A nut (404) is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod (403). An adjustment plate (405) is connected to the upper surface of the nut (404).
5. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (405) is internally connected to a clamping assembly (5), which includes two electric push rods (501), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (501) are connected to clamping plates (502).
6. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (305) has a mounting assembly (17) on its outer surface. The mounting assembly (17) includes a plurality of threaded holes (1701), and each threaded hole (1701) has a fastening bolt (1702) threadedly connected to its inner wall.
7. The flaring device for processing compressor pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has two grooves (6) inside, and the inner walls of the two grooves (6) are slidably connected to sliders (7). The two sliders (7) are connected to the outer surface of the nut (404) on their side that is close to each other.