A bending jig for electronic components

CN224657954UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SHENZHEN HENGTIAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521677444.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,带有引脚的电子元件在使用时,一般需要对引脚进行折弯,但是现在缺少对电子元件的引脚进行折弯的夹具,造成通过人工完成的折弯缺少精准性,无法控制折弯的距离,造成后续引脚无法精准的插入到对应的焊盘中,影响后续安装的精准度及标准性

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,电子元件的外壳能放入到弧形槽中,而两侧的夹持板能向外拉开,并通过压缩弹簧的回弹能使夹持板抵在外壳的两端,并结合压板能将电子元件定位,而通过调节机构能调节折弯板的距离,并结合刻度能了解需要弯折的距离,使得引脚在以导流部向下弯折后,能形状标准的U型结构,并与对应的焊盘距离相匹配,增加了后续安装的标准性及精准度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bending clamps of electronic component, including positioning seat and the electronic component to be bent, arc-shaped groove is equipped on the positioning seat, the both ends of positioning seat are equipped with clamping plate, the outside of clamping plate is equipped with bending plate parallel with it, positioning groove is equipped at the arc-shaped groove of clamping plate and bending plate, the shell on electronic component is set in arc-shaped groove, the pin on electronic component is set across positioning groove, adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance of bending plate is mounted between clamping plate and bending plate. The utility model is simple in structure, the shell of electronic component can be put into arc-shaped groove, the resilience of compression spring can make clamping plate rest on the both ends of shell, and positioning can be carried out by combining pressing plate, the distance of bending plate can be adjusted by adjusting mechanism, and the distance of bending required can be understood by combining scale, so that the pin can be matched with corresponding pad distance after being bent downward with flow guide portion in U-shaped structure with standard shape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component clamping technology, specifically to a bending clamping fixture for electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components are the basic building blocks of electronic circuits, used to generate, transmit, process, store, or convert electrical signals. They are the foundation of modern electronic devices; everything from tiny chips to complex systems relies on these components.

[0003] Currently, electronic components with pins generally require the pins to be bent during use. However, there is a lack of fixtures for bending the pins of electronic components, resulting in a lack of precision in manual bending and an inability to control the bending distance. This causes the pins to be unable to be accurately inserted into the corresponding pads, affecting the accuracy and standardization of subsequent installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a bending fixture for electronic components, which can position electronic components and provide measurement and adjustment functions, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a bending fixture for electronic components, including a positioning seat and an electronic component to be bent. The positioning seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and clamping plates are provided at both ends of the positioning seat. A bending plate is provided parallel to the clamping plate on the outer side of the clamping plate. The clamping plate and the bending plate are provided with positioning grooves at the positions directly opposite the arc-shaped groove. The outer shell of the electronic component is disposed in the arc-shaped groove, and the pins of the electronic component are disposed through the positioning grooves. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the bending plates is installed between the clamping plate and the bending plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw, a bearing, and a gripping rod. The bearings are all embedded and installed on the outer side of the clamping plate. The bending plate has a lead screw hole opposite to the inner ring of the bearing. The lead screw is threaded into the lead screw hole. One end of the lead screw is installed in the inner ring of the bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected to the gripping rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the adjustment mechanism also includes a positioning plate. The positioning seat is provided with a first adjustment groove on one side of the arc groove. The clamping plate and the bending plate are provided with a second adjustment groove opposite to the first adjustment groove. One end of the positioning plate is installed in the second adjustment groove of the bending plate, and the other end of the positioning plate extends through the second adjustment groove of the clamping plate to the first adjustment groove of the positioning seat. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the first and second adjustment grooves. Sliding strips are formed by protrusions on both sides of the positioning plate. The sliding strips are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves. Scales are provided on the surface of the positioning plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, both ends of the positioning seat are provided with multiple positioning holes, and positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes. One end of each positioning pin extends to the outside and is installed on the clamping plate. The other end of each positioning pin is equipped with a compression spring, and the other end of each compression spring is installed on the inner wall of the positioning hole. The cross-sections of the positioning holes and positioning pins are both rectangular.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a pressure plate is mounted on the surface of the positioning seat via a hinge. The end of the pressure plate away from the hinge forms a "C"-shaped covering. The covering is fitted onto the outer shell of the electronic component and is set to abut against the outer shell of the electronic component. The hinge is a torsion spring hinge.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates are arranged to abut against the end face of the outer casing of the electronic component.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the positioning groove of the bending plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide section.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is simple, the shell of the electronic component can be put into the arc-shaped groove, and the clamping plates on both sides can be pulled outward. The return of the compression spring can make the clamping plates abut against the two ends of the shell. Combined with the pressure plate, the electronic component can be positioned. The distance of the bending plate can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, and the required bending distance can be known by the scale. After the pin is bent downward with the guide part, it can form a standard U-shaped structure and match the distance of the corresponding solder pad, which increases the standardization and accuracy of subsequent installation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate and bending plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second adjusting grooves of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat of this utility model.

[0015] Among them, 1. positioning seat; 2. clamping plate; 3. bending plate; 4. electronic component; 5. pin; 6. positioning plate; 7. pressure plate; 8. second adjustment groove; 9. positioning post; 10. lead screw; 11. gripping rod; 12. positioning groove; 13. guide part; 14. first adjustment groove; 15. slide bar; 16. positioning hole; 17. arc groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0017] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0018] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features for a similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a bending fixture for electronic components according to this utility model includes a positioning seat 1 and an electronic component 4 to be bent. The positioning seat 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 17. The two ends of the positioning seat 1 are provided with clamping plates 2. The outer side of the clamping plates 2 is provided with bending plates 3 arranged parallel to them. The clamping plates 2 and bending plates 3 are provided with positioning grooves 12 opposite to the arc-shaped groove 17. The outer shell of the electronic component 4 is disposed in the arc-shaped groove 17. The pins 5 of the electronic component 4 are all disposed through the positioning grooves 12. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the clamping plates 2 and the bending plates 3 is installed between them.

[0020] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw 10, a bearing, and a gripping rod 11. The bearings are embedded on the outer side of the clamping plate 2. The bending plate 3 has a lead screw hole opposite to the inner ring of the bearing. The lead screw 10 is threaded into the lead screw hole. One end of the lead screw 10 is installed in the inner ring of the bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected to the gripping rod 11.

[0021] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism also includes a positioning plate 6. The positioning seat 1 is provided with a first adjustment groove 14 on one side of the arc groove 17. The clamping plate 2 and the bending plate 3 are provided with a second adjustment groove 8 opposite to the first adjustment groove 14. One end of the positioning plate 6 is installed in the second adjustment groove 8 of the bending plate 3. The other end of the positioning plate 6 extends through the second adjustment groove 8 on the clamping plate 2 to the first adjustment groove 14 of the positioning seat 1. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the first adjustment groove 14 and the second adjustment groove 8. Slide strips 15 are protruded on both sides of the positioning plate 6. The slide strips 15 are slidably disposed in the slide grooves. Scales are provided on the surface of the positioning plate 6.

[0022] In this embodiment, both ends of the positioning base 1 are provided with multiple positioning holes 16, and positioning pins 9 are inserted into each positioning hole 16. One end of each positioning pin 9 extends to the outside and is installed on the clamping plate 2. The other end of each positioning pin 9 is installed with a compression spring. The other end of each compression spring is installed on the inner wall surface of the positioning hole 16. The cross-section of the positioning hole 16 and the positioning pin is rectangular. The positioning hole is a countersunk hole, so it does not penetrate the positioning base, so that the other end of the compression spring can be smoothly fixed on the inner wall surface at the deepest part of the positioning hole.

[0023] In this embodiment, a pressure plate 7 is mounted on the surface of the positioning base 1 via a hinge. The end of the pressure plate 7 away from the hinge forms a "C"-shaped covering. The covering is fitted onto the outer shell of the electronic component 4 and is set to abut against the outer shell of the electronic component 4. The hinge is a torsion spring hinge. The torsion of the torsion spring hinge can cause the pressure plate to rotate toward the positioning base until it presses against the outer shell of the electronic component.

[0024] In this embodiment, the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate 2 are both in contact with the end face of the outer shell of the electronic component 4, so that the outer shell can be clamped and fixed inward by the clamping plate.

[0025] In this embodiment, the positioning groove 12 of the bending plate 3 is provided with an arc-shaped guide portion 13, so that the pin can be bent downward with the guide portion as the center.

[0026] In use, pull the clamping plate outward and open the pressure plate to place the electronic component's casing into the arc-shaped groove. After releasing the pressure plate, the torsion of the torsion spring hinge causes the pressure plate to rotate in the opposite direction until the cover rests against the casing, thereby pressing the electronic component's casing firmly onto the positioning seat. After releasing the clamping plate, the return of the compression spring pushes the clamping plate inward, causing the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate to press against both ends of the casing, thereby positioning the electronic component. The pins on the electronic components pass through the positioning grooves, and the bending distance can be adjusted according to the distance between the subsequent pads. During adjustment, the screw is rotated by holding the lever, and the rotation of the screw drives the bending plate, which moves along the first adjustment groove. Combined with the position on the positioning plate, the distance between the bending point and the outer shell can be known to ensure that the bent pin can be accurately inserted into the corresponding pad. When bending, the pin is pressed down by the finger, so that the pin bends downward around the guide part to ensure the quality of the bending.

[0027] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A bending fixture for electronic components, characterized in that: The device includes a positioning base (1) and an electronic component (4) to be bent. The positioning base (1) is provided with an arc groove (17). The two ends of the positioning base (1) are provided with clamping plates (2). The outer side of the clamping plates (2) is provided with bending plates (3) arranged parallel to it. The clamping plates (2) and bending plates (3) are provided with positioning grooves (12) directly opposite the arc groove (17). The outer shell of the electronic component (4) is set in the arc groove (17). The pins (5) on the electronic component (4) are all set through the positioning grooves (12). An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the clamping plates (2) and the bending plates (3) is installed between them.

2. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw (10), a bearing, and a gripping rod (11). The bearings are embedded on the outer side of the clamping plate (2). The bending plate (3) has a lead screw hole opposite the inner ring of the bearing. The lead screw (10) is threaded into the lead screw hole. One end of the lead screw (10) is installed in the inner ring of the bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected to the gripping rod (11).

3. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a positioning plate (6). The positioning seat (1) is located on one side of the arc groove (17) and has a first adjustment groove (14). The clamping plate (2) and the bending plate (3) are respectively provided with a second adjustment groove (8) opposite to the first adjustment groove (14). One end of the positioning plate (6) is installed in the second adjustment groove (8) of the bending plate (3). The other end of the positioning plate (6) extends through the second adjustment groove (8) on the clamping plate (2) to the first adjustment groove (14) of the positioning seat (1). The first adjustment groove (14) and the second adjustment groove (8) are provided with sliding grooves on both sides. The two sides of the positioning plate (6) protrude to form a slide bar (15). The slide bar (15) is slidably set in the slide groove. The surface of the positioning plate (6) is provided with a scale.

4. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning base (1) has multiple positioning holes (16) at both ends. A positioning post (9) is inserted into each positioning hole (16). One end of each positioning post (9) extends to the outside and is installed on the clamping plate (2). A compression spring is installed on the other end of each positioning post (9). The other end of each compression spring is installed on the inner wall of the positioning hole (16). The cross-sections of the positioning hole (16) and the positioning rod are both rectangular.

5. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (7) is mounted on the surface of the positioning seat (1) via a hinge. The end of the pressure plate (7) away from the hinge forms a "C"-shaped cover. The cover is fitted onto the outer shell of the electronic component (4) and is set to abut against the outer shell of the electronic component (4). The hinge is a torsion spring hinge.

6. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the clamping plate (2) are both in contact with the end face of the outer casing of the electronic component (4).

7. The bending fixture for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (12) of the bending plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped guide part (13).