Quick-mounting die head mechanism for cold heading machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521426942.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-09
AI Technical Summary
该实用新型通过拉动圆块带动拉杆移动,拉杆带动移动块移动,移动块带动移动杆在固定杆上滑动,移动杆在移动的过程中对弹簧进行压缩,移动块带动卡杆移动,将模头本体上的安装块通过矩形孔插入空腔内,此时放松圆块的拉力,处于压缩状态下的弹簧复位,弹簧通过移动杆和移动块带动卡杆与卡槽相卡装,将模头本体进行固定,在拆装时不需要使用专业的工具,且通过四个卡杆对模头本体进行固定,确保其稳定性,但是存在对模头本体进行更换时需要对两侧的圆块进行抽拉动作,会造成需要人工对模体两侧的圆块进行同步抽拉,最后导致降低了模头本体的安装拆卸效率,为此,我们提出冷镦机快装模头机构
1.本实用新型通过模头同步拆卸机构可完成对只通过对限位板进行直接向外抽拉动作并可带动两个呈中心对称设置的插柱脱离插孔的动作,提高了模头本体的拆卸效率。
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Figure CN224658012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold heading machine technology, specifically to a quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine. Background Technology
[0002] A cold heading machine is a device that cuts and cold-extrudes various processed metal wires (cold heading wires), so that the metal wires are cold-headed in a cold heading mold. It is used to process various standard and non-standard fasteners and automotive and motorcycle parts. Since a cold heading machine needs to process different types and sizes of workpieces, different fixed die heads need to be changed. For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN220992719U discloses a die head component for a cold heading machine, including a die body. The bottom of the die body is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate has a cavity. The bottom of the mounting plate has multiple circular grooves, and a limiting post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the circular groove. The limiting post is in movable contact with the die head body. This utility model uses a circular block to move a pull rod, which in turn moves a moving block. The moving block then moves a moving rod that slides on a fixed rod. During the movement, the moving rod compresses a spring, and the moving block moves a locking rod, inserting a mounting block on the die head body into the cavity through a rectangular hole. Releasing the tension of the circular block causes the compressed spring to return to its original position. The spring, through the moving rod and the moving block, causes the locking rod to engage with the locking slot, thus fixing the die head body. No special tools are needed for assembly and disassembly, and the four locking rods ensure stability. However, replacing the die head body requires pulling the circular blocks on both sides, necessitating manual simultaneous pulling of the blocks on both sides, ultimately reducing the efficiency of die head assembly and disassembly. Therefore, we propose a quick-assembly die head mechanism for cold heading machines. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-assembly die head mechanism for cold heading machines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine, comprising a die body, an opening groove at the upper end of the die body, the opening groove communicating with a placement cavity formed on the die body, the placement cavity being disposed below the opening groove, a cover plate assembly at the upper end of the die body, and multiple evenly distributed through holes at the lower end of the die body, each through hole communicating with two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves formed on the die body, multiple evenly distributed first guide holes at the front end of the die body, and multiple evenly distributed second guide holes at the rear end of the die body, a horizontal plate being fixedly installed between the inner walls of the placement cavity, and a die head synchronous disassembly mechanism being slidably connected to each through hole, the die head synchronous disassembly mechanism being used to perform a double-sided synchronous insertion and tightening action on the die head body, and the cover plate assembly being used to close the placement cavity.
[0005] Preferably, the mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism includes a mold head body, with fixed plates fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the mold head body. Each fixed plate has an insertion hole on its surface, and an insertion post is slidably connected to the inner wall of each insertion hole. A contact plate is fixedly installed at one end of each pair of insertion posts that are far apart from each other. A rack is fixedly installed at the inner end of each contact plate. A rotating gear is meshed between the two racks. A guide post is fixedly installed at the outer end of each rack. A limit plate is fixedly installed at the outer end of the guide post. A spring is fixedly installed at the rear end of the limit plate. The mold body is fixedly installed at the rear end of the spring.
[0006] Preferably, the outer end of the front guide post is slidably connected to the first guide hole, and the outer end of the rear guide post is slidably connected to the second guide hole.
[0007] Preferably, the cover plate assembly includes a cover plate body, and each corner of the upper end of the cover plate body is threaded with a locking bolt, and each locking bolt is threadedly connected to the mold body.
[0008] Preferably, limit strips are fixedly installed on both sides of the mold head body, and each limit strip has a slidable limit groove at its outer end.
[0009] Preferably, a follower shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating gear, and the upper end of the follower shaft is rotatably connected to the cross plate through a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the mold head body is slidably connected to a through hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model can complete the disassembly of the mold head body by directly pulling the limiting plate outward and driving the two centrally symmetrically arranged insertion pins out of the insertion hole through the mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency of the mold head body.
[0012] 2. This utility model allows for maintenance of the rotating gear via the cover plate assembly. In this case, the locking bolts can be removed, and then the cover plate body can be removed from the mold body. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the phantom structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous disassembly mechanism for the mold head of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate assembly structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Mold body; 2. Placement cavity; 3. Opening slot; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. First guide hole; 6. Second guide hole; 7. Through hole; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism; 91. Mold head body; 92. Limiting strip; 93. Fixing plate; 94. Insertion hole; 95. Insertion post; 96. Contact plate; 97. Rack; 98. Guide post; 99. Limiting plate; 910. Spring; 911. Rotating gear; 912. Follower shaft; 10. Cover plate assembly; 101. Cover plate body; 102. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine, including a die body 1. The upper end of the die body 1 has an opening groove 3, which is connected to a placement cavity 2 opened on the die body 1. The placement cavity 2 is located below the opening groove 3. The upper end of the die body 1 is provided with a cover plate assembly 10. The lower end of the die body 1 has multiple evenly distributed through holes 7, each of which is connected to two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 8 opened on the die body 1. The front end of the die body 1 has multiple evenly distributed first guide holes 5, and the rear end of the die body 1 has multiple evenly distributed second guide holes 6. A horizontal plate 4 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the placement cavity 2. Each through hole 7 is slidably connected to a die head synchronous disassembly mechanism 9. The die head synchronous disassembly mechanism 9 is used to perform a double-sided synchronous insertion and tightening action on the die head body 91. The cover plate assembly 10 is used to close the placement cavity 2.
[0017] In this embodiment, the mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism 9 includes a mold head body 91. Fixing plates 93 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the mold head body 91. Each fixing plate 93 has an insertion hole 94 on its surface. An insertion post 95 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each insertion hole 94. A contact plate 96 is fixedly installed at one end of each two insertion posts 95 away from each other. A rack 97 is fixedly installed at the inner end of each contact plate 96. A rotating gear 911 meshes between the two racks 97. A guide post 98 is fixedly installed at the outer end of each rack 97. A limit plate 99 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the guide post 98. A spring 910 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the limit plate 99. The mold body 1 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the spring 910.
[0018] Specifically, when disassembling the mold head body 91, the limiting plate 99 can be pulled outward. At this time, the limiting plate 99 drives the front guide post 98 to slide within the first guide hole 5. The first limiting plate 99 drives the spring 910 to stretch. The front guide post 98 drives the front rack 97 to move outward. At this time, the front rack 97 drives the rotating gear 911 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotating gear 911 drives the rear rack 97 to move backward. Both racks 97 drive the contact plate 96 and the insertion post 95 to move outward. At this time, the insertion post 95 disengages from the insertion hole 94, and the mold head body 91 is released from its limiting position.
[0019] In this embodiment, the outer end of the front guide post 98 is slidably connected to the first guide hole 5, and the outer end of the rear guide post 98 is slidably connected to the second guide hole 6.
[0020] Specifically, it ensures that the guide post 98 can slide stably within the first guide hole 5 and the second guide hole 6.
[0021] In this embodiment, the cover plate assembly 10 includes a cover plate body 101, and each corner of the upper end of the cover plate body 101 is threaded with a locking bolt 102, and each locking bolt 102 is threaded with a mold body 1.
[0022] Specifically, when maintenance of the rotating gear 911 is required, the locking bolt 102 can be removed through the cover plate assembly 10, and then the cover plate body 101 can be removed from the mold body 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, limit strips 92 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mold head body 91, and each limit strip 92 is slidably connected to a limit groove 8 at its outer end.
[0024] Specifically, ensure that the mold head body 91 can initially align the vertical position of the insertion post 95 with the insertion hole 94 during installation.
[0025] In this embodiment, a follower shaft 912 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating gear 911, and the upper end of the follower shaft 912 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 4 through a bearing.
[0026] Specifically, the rotating gear 911 can drive the follower shaft 912 to rotate when it rotates.
[0027] In this embodiment, the outer end of the mold head body 91 is slidably connected to the through hole 7.
[0028] Specifically, ensure that the mold head body 91 slides within the through hole 7 without interference.
[0029] Working principle: When disassembling the mold head body 91, the limiting plate 99 can be pulled outward. At this time, the limiting plate 99 drives the front guide post 98 to slide in the first guide hole 5. The first limiting plate 99 drives the spring 910 to stretch. The front guide post 98 drives the front rack 97 to move outward. At this time, the front rack 97 drives the rotating gear 911 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the rotating gear 911 drives the rear rack 97 to move backward. Both racks 97 drive the contact plate 96 and the insertion post 95 to move outward. At this time, the insertion post 95 disengages from the insertion hole 94, and the mold head body 91 is released from the limiting position.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine, comprising a die body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mold body (1) is provided with an opening groove (3), which is connected to a placement cavity (2) opened on the mold body (1). The placement cavity (2) is located on the lower side of the opening groove (3). The upper end of the mold body (1) is provided with a cover plate assembly (10). The lower end of the mold body (1) is provided with multiple evenly distributed through holes (7). Each through hole (7) is connected to two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves (8) opened on the mold body (1). The front end of the mold body (1) is provided with multiple evenly distributed first guide holes (5). The rear end of the mold body (1) is provided with multiple evenly distributed second guide holes (6). A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the placement cavity (2). Each through hole (7) is slidably connected to a mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism (9). The mold head synchronous disassembly mechanism (9) is used to perform a double-sided synchronous insertion action on the mold head body (91). The cover plate assembly (10) is used to close the placement cavity (2).
2. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous disassembly mechanism (9) of the mold head includes a mold head body (91). Fixing plates (93) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the mold head body (91). Each fixing plate (93) has an insertion hole (94) on its surface. An insertion post (95) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each insertion hole (94). A contact plate (96) is fixedly installed at one end of each insertion post (95) away from each other. A rack (97) is fixedly installed at the inner end of each contact plate (96). A rotating gear (911) meshes between the two racks (97). A guide post (98) is fixedly installed at the outer end of each rack (97). A limit plate (99) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the guide post (98). A spring (910) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the limit plate (99). The mold body (1) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the spring (910).
3. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the front guide post (98) is slidably connected to the first guide hole (5), and the outer end of the rear guide post (98) is slidably connected to the second guide hole (6).
4. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly (10) includes a cover plate body (101), and each corner of the upper end of the cover plate body (101) is threaded with a locking bolt (102), and each locking bolt (102) is threaded with a mold body (1).
5. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting strips (92) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mold head body (91), and each limiting strip (92) has a sliding connection to a limiting groove (8) at its outer end.
6. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating gear (911) is fixedly mounted with a follower shaft (912), and the upper end of the follower shaft (912) is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate (4) through a bearing.
7. The quick-assembly die head mechanism for a cold heading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the mold body (91) is slidably connected to the through hole (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Die head parts of cold heading machine
CN220992719U