Automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting

CN224658111UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21AIKODI (SHENZHEN) PRECISION PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521476870.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了克服人工加料需要耗费大量的人力和时间,不能满足生产需求的缺点,本实用新型主要提供一种铝合金压铸用自动加料装置

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型通过转动螺杆带动连通板移位,能够针对不同大小熔炉调节连通板高度,推动连接板带动延伸板移位至合适高度,将卡杆插入延伸板上卡槽内固定,便于实现后续定量加料,启动电动滑轨驱动推板移动,使原料沿导料板和导料框移位进入熔炉内。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device technical field especially relates to an automatic feeding device for aluminium alloy die casting. The utility model provides such an automatic feeding device for aluminium alloy die casting, including guide block, it is the installation carrier of part, universal wheel, the number of universal wheel is equipped with four, all are connected in guide block lower side, support block, slidingly connected in guide block upper, screw rod, connect in guide block, screw rod is located support block front side, connecting block, connect in support block front side, connecting block with screw rod screw type connection block. The utility model drives the displacement of the communicating plate through the rotation screw rod, can adjust the communicating plate height to different size melting furnace, promotes the connecting plate to drive the extension plate displacement to the suitable height, inserts the clamping rod into the fixing of extension plate upper clamping groove, is convenient for realizing subsequent quantitative feeding, starts electric slide rail drive push -on plate removal, makes raw material along the displacement of guide plate and guide frame into the melting furnace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloy die casting is an important metal smelting and processing technology. It is a casting method in which molten alloy liquid (mainly aluminum alloy) is filled into the cavity of a steel mold at high speed under high pressure, and the alloy liquid solidifies under pressure to form a casting. In the aluminum alloy die casting process, accurate, stable and efficient feeding operation is crucial to ensuring the quality of castings and improving production efficiency.

[0003] Traditional aluminum alloy die casting feeding methods are mostly manual operations. Workers need to add aluminum alloy raw materials into the furnace of the die casting machine in a certain amount. However, manual feeding requires a lot of manpower and time. Especially in large-scale production environments, the efficiency of manual operation is far from meeting production needs. This not only increases production costs, but also limits the overall capacity of the production line.

[0004] In conclusion, there is an urgent need for an automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the drawbacks of manual feeding, which requires a lot of manpower and time and cannot meet production needs, this utility model mainly provides an automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting.

[0006] An automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting includes a guide block as a mounting carrier for parts; four casters, all connected to the lower side of the guide block; a support block slidably connected to the guide block; a screw connected to the guide block and located in front of the support block; a connecting block connected to the front side of the support block and threadedly connected to the screw; a storage box connected to the upper side of the support block, the storage box having a U-shaped groove; electric slide rails symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the support block, the storage box located between the two electric slide rails; a moving rod connected to an electric slider on the electric slide rail; and a push plate slidably connected to the storage box. Inside the box; a connecting rod, connecting the two moving rods and the right side of the push plate; a guide plate, connected to the upper side of the support block, with its left side connected to the storage box; a baffle, slidably connected between the two connecting rods, with its left side in contact with the storage box and its lower side in contact with the guide plate; a connecting plate, slidably connected to the U-shaped groove on the upper side of the storage box; an extension plate, slidably connected to the left side inside the storage box, with its upper part connected to the left side of the upper side of the connecting plate and its right side in contact with the push plate; both the extension plate and the front side of the storage box have evenly spaced slots; and a locking rod, detachably mounted in two slots at the same height on the extension plate and the storage box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it further includes a measuring column, which is embedded in the front side of the storage box, and the clamp is located on the left side of the measuring column.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it further includes guide rods connected to the upper part of the left and right sides of the extension plate; push rods slidably connected between the two guide rods; a fixing plate connected to the rear side of the support block; and a collection box connected to the upper side of the fixing plate. The collection box is located above the connecting rod on the rear side, and its upper side is at the same height as the storage box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it further includes an installation plate connected to the right side of the guide plate; a connecting plate connected to the right side of the support block; and a guide frame connected between the installation plate and the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side of the guide frame is arc-shaped.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is provided on the right side of the push rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention uses a rotating screw to move the connecting plate, which can adjust the height of the connecting plate for furnaces of different sizes. It pushes the connecting plate to move the extension plate to a suitable height, and inserts the clamping rod into the slot on the extension plate for fixation, which facilitates subsequent quantitative feeding. The electric slide rail is activated to drive the push plate to move, so that the raw material moves along the guide plate and guide frame into the furnace. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the components of this utility model, such as the steering block, caster wheel, and support block.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the novel movable rod, connecting rod, and push plate.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate, extension plate, and connecting plate of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate, guide frame, and connecting plate of this utility model.

[0019] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Guide block, 2-Wheel caster, 3-Support block, 4-Screw, 5-Connecting block, 6-Storage box, 61-Baffle, 7-Electric slide rail, 8-Moving rod, 9-Connecting rod, 10-Push plate, 11-Guide plate, 12-Extension plate, 13-Connecting plate, 14-Guide rod, 15-Push rod, 16-Clamping rod, 17-Measuring column, 18-Fixing plate, 20-Collection box, 21-Mounting plate, 22-Guide frame, 23-Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the scope of protection and application of the present invention.

[0021] Example: An automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the assembly includes a guide block 1, casters 2, support block 3, screw 4, connecting block 5, storage box 6, baffle 61, electric slide rail 7, moving rod 8, connecting rod 9, push plate 10, guide plate 11, extension plate 12, connecting plate 13, and clamping rod 16. The guide block 1 serves as the mounting carrier for the parts. Four casters 2 are connected to the lower side of the guide block 1, and the four casters 2 are arranged in a rectangular pattern. The support block 3 is slidably connected to the guide block 1, and the screw 4 is connected to the guide block 1. The screw 4 is located at... On the front side of support block 3, a connecting block 5 is welded, and the connecting block 5 is threadedly connected to screw 4. A storage box 6 is connected to the upper side of support block 3, and the storage box 6 has a U-shaped sliding groove. Electric slide rails 7 are symmetrically installed on the upper side of support block 3, with the storage box 6 located between the two electric slide rails 7. An electric slider on the electric slide rail 7 is connected to a moving rod 8. A push plate 10 is slidably connected inside the storage box 6. A connecting rod 9 is welded between the two moving rods 8 and the right side of the push plate 10. A guide plate 11 is welded to the upper side of the storage box 6. The left side of the guide plate 11 is connected to the storage box 6. A baffle 61 is slidably connected between the two connecting rods 9. The left side of the baffle 61 contacts the storage box 6, and the lower side contacts the guide plate 11. A connecting plate 13 is slidably connected to the upper U-shaped groove of the storage box 6. An extension plate 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner side of the storage box 6. The upper part of the extension plate 12 is connected to the left side of the upper side of the connecting plate 13, and the right side contacts the push plate 10. The extension plate 12 and the upper side of the storage box 6 are connected. The front side is evenly spaced with slots. The extension plate 12 and the storage box 6 are equipped with two slots at the same height. The locking rod 16 is detachably installed in the slots. Rotating the screw 4 moves the guide plate 11, which can adjust the height of the connecting plate for different sizes of furnaces. Pushing the connecting plate 13 moves the extension plate 12 to a suitable height. The locking rod 16 is inserted into the slot on the extension plate 12 and fixed, which facilitates subsequent quantitative feeding. The electric slide rail 7 is started to drive the push plate to move, so that the raw material moves along the guide plate 11 into the furnace.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a measuring column 17. The measuring column 17 is embedded in the front side of the storage box 6, and the clamp 16 is located on the left side of the measuring column 17.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes guide rods 14, push rods 15, fixing plates 18, and collection boxes 20. Guide rods 14 are welded to the upper part of the left and right sides of the extension plate 12. Push rods 15 are slidably connected between the two guide rods 14. A handle is provided on the right side of the push rod 15 to facilitate pushing the raw materials for feeding. Fixing plates 18 are welded to the rear side of the support block 3. Collection boxes 20 are connected to the upper side of the fixing plate 18. The collection box 20 is located above the rear connecting rod 9, and its upper side is at the same height as the storage box 6. Pushing the push rod 15 pushes the excess raw materials between the connecting plate 13 and the extension plate 12 into the collection box 20 for collection.

[0024] like Figure 5As shown, it also includes a mounting plate 21, a guide frame 22, and a connecting plate 23. The mounting plate 21 is welded to the right side of the guide plate 11, and the connecting plate 23 is connected to the right side of the support block 3. The guide frame 22 is connected between the mounting plate 21 and the connecting plate 23. The side of the guide frame 22 is arc-shaped to facilitate the feeding of materials.

[0025] When this device is needed, push the guide block 1 to move it next to the furnace. The caster wheel 2 rotates under its influence. The guide block 1 drives the support block 3, screw 4, connecting block 5, storage box 6, baffle 61, electric slide rail 7, moving rod 8, connecting rod 9, push plate 10, guide plate 11, extension plate 12, connecting plate 13, guide rod 14, push rod 15, clamping rod 16, measuring column 17, fixing plate 18, slider, collection box 20, mounting plate 21, guide frame 22, and connecting plate 23 to move. Rotating the screw 4 drives the connecting block 5 to move upward. The connecting block 5 moves the aforementioned components upwards, positioning the connecting plate 23 above the furnace. This operation allows for height adjustment of the connecting plate 23 for furnaces of different heights, facilitating subsequent material feeding. To meet feeding requirements, the connecting plate 13 is pushed upwards, causing the extension plate 12, guide rod 14, push rod 15, and measuring column 17 to move upwards. The measuring column 17 indicates the displacement height of the connecting plate 13. Once the extension plate 12 has reached the appropriate height, the locking rod 16 is inserted into the corresponding slot on the extension plate 12, thus fixing the extension plate 12 and the connecting plate 13. Then… The raw materials are conveyed between the storage box 6, the extension plate 12, and the connecting plate 13. This operation facilitates quantitative feeding. Moving the push rod 15 to the right pushes the raw materials exceeding the height of the extension plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 into the collection box 20 for collection. Moving the push rod 15 to the left and then to the right resets it. Moving the baffle 61 upward disengages it from the connecting rod 9 and the guide plate 11. After some raw materials lose contact with the baffle 61, they move downward along the guide plate 11 and the guide frame 22 into the furnace. Then, the electric slide rail 7 is activated, and the electric slide rail 7... The block drives the moving rod 8, connecting rod 9 and push plate 10 to move to the right. The push plate 10 will move the remaining raw material down along the guide plate 11 and guide frame 22 into the furnace for operation. Finally, the electric slider on the electric slide rail 7 moves in the opposite direction to drive the moving rod 8, connecting rod 9 and push plate 10 to reset. The locking rod 16 is pulled out from the slot on the extension plate 12. The connecting plate 13 moves down to drive the corresponding component to reset. The screw 4 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the connecting block 5 to move down. The connecting block 5 drives the above components to reset. The guide block 1 and the universal wheel 2 cooperate to push the device back to its original position.

[0026] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting, characterized in that it comprises: Guide block (1) serves as the mounting carrier for the parts; Four casters (2) are provided, all of which are connected to the lower side of the guide block (1); The support block (3) is slidably connected to the guide block (1); A screw (4) is connected to the guide block (1), and the screw (4) is located on the front side of the support block (3); A connecting block (5) is connected to the front side of the support block (3), and the connecting block (5) is threadedly connected to the screw (4); Storage box (6) is connected to the upper side of the support block (3), and the storage box (6) has a U-shaped sliding groove. Electric slide rails (7) are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the support block (3), and the storage box (6) is located between the two electric slide rails (7); The movable rod (8) is connected to the electric slider on the electric slide rail (7); A push plate (10) is slidably connected inside the storage box (6), and the push plate (10) is used for discharging material; A connecting rod (9) is connected between the two moving rods (8) and the right side of the push plate (10); The guide plate (11) is connected to the upper side of the support block (3). The left side of the guide plate (11) is connected to the storage box (6). The guide plate (11) is used to guide the raw materials. The screw (4) is used to adjust the height of the guide plate (11). A baffle (61) is slidably connected between the two connecting rods (9). The left side of the baffle (61) contacts the storage box (6) and the lower side contacts the guide plate (11). The baffle (61) is used to block raw materials. The connecting plate (13) is slidably connected to the storage box (6) via a U-shaped groove; The extension plate (12) is slidably connected to the left side of the storage box (6). The upper part of the extension plate (12) is connected to the left side of the upper side of the connecting plate (13), and the right side is in contact with the push plate (10). The extension plate (12) and the front side of the storage box (6) are evenly spaced with slots. The locking rod (16) is detachably installed in two slots at the same height on the extension plate (12) and the storage box (6). The locking rod (16) is used to fix the extension plate (12).

2. The automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes: The measuring column (17) is embedded on the front side of the storage box (6), and the lever (16) is located on the left side of the measuring column (17).

3. The automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes: Guide rod (14) is connected to the upper part of the left and right sides of the extension plate (12); The push rod (15) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (14); A fixing plate (18) is connected to the rear side of the support block (3); The collection box (20) is connected to the upper side of the fixing plate (18). The collection box (20) is located above the connecting rod (9) on the rear side and its upper side is at the same height as the storage box (6). The collection box (20) is used to collect excess raw materials.

4. The automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes: Mounting plate (21) is connected to the right side of the guide plate (11); A connecting plate (23) is connected to the right side of the support block (3); The guide frame (22) is connected between the mounting plate (21) and the connecting plate (23), and the guide frame (22) is used to guide the raw materials.

5. The automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the guide frame (22) is curved.

6. The automatic feeding device for aluminum alloy die casting as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the right side of the push rod (15).