A host area in-out system

CN224658145UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21TUOBO ADDITIVE TECH (JIAXING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521781049.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-21

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of host area feeding and discharging system, it is characterized in that, it includes several overflow powder tank and powder suction module, several printers, powder feeding module and powder tank, the overflow powder tank is connected in series by gas pipe and powder outlet pipe between, the printer is connected in series and is connected with overflow powder tank respectively, the gas pipe is connected with powder suction module, the powder outlet pipe is connected with powder suction module, the powder tank is installed on each printer, powder feeding pipe, gas outlet pipe are equipped between powder feeding module and the powder tank of printer, the powder feeding module includes case and powder feeding barrel, the powder feeding pipe is connected with powder feeding barrel, the gas outlet pipe is connected with powder feeding barrel. That is, mixed metal powder can be sent into printer for use, and waste material can also be collected, with high practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a material feeding and discharging system for the main unit area. Background Technology

[0002] 3D printing metal powder materials typically involve a single sieving and mixing process. This involves coarsely sieving the metal powder using a powder sieve before filling it into a powder mixer for further mixing. This ensures that the metal powder materials from the same batch are thoroughly and uniformly mixed, guaranteeing the stability of the performance of 3D printed products from that batch.

[0003] After the metal powder material is sieved and mixed, it needs to be manually transported or fed into the printer for 3D printing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing a main unit area feeding and discharging system that can both feed the mixed metal powder into the printer and collect the generated waste, making it highly practical.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A main unit area feeding and discharging system, characterized in that it includes several overflow powder tanks and powder suction modules, several printers, powder delivery modules and powder discharge tanks, the overflow powder tanks are connected in series with the powder discharge pipes via air supply pipes, the printers are connected in series and are respectively connected to the overflow powder tanks, the air supply pipes are connected to the powder suction modules, the powder discharge pipes are connected to the powder suction modules, the powder discharge tanks are installed on each printer, the powder delivery module and the powder discharge tanks of the printers are provided with powder delivery pipes and air supply pipes, the powder delivery module includes a chassis and a powder delivery bin, the powder delivery pipes are connected to the powder delivery bins, and the air supply pipes are connected to the powder delivery bins.

[0006] Furthermore, the chassis is equipped with an exhaust filter element, and a sealing pump is installed inside the chassis. The exhaust pipe passes through the chassis and connects to the internal sealing pump.

[0007] Furthermore, the powder suction module includes a frame, a filter element, a powder discharge bin, and a powder hopper assembly. The filter element is disposed inside the powder hopper assembly. A connecting pipe is provided between the powder hopper assembly and the powder discharge bin and the assembly is fixed to the frame. The frame, the chassis, and the top are all equipped with cooling fans.

[0008] Furthermore, the overflow tank has a return air port and a powder outlet, the return air port being connected to an air supply pipe, and the powder outlet being connected to a powder outlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank and the powder overflow tank are equipped with a high material level sensor and a bottom material level sensor.

[0010] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank is also provided with an air outlet and a first powder inlet, the air outlet being connected to an air outlet pipe and the first powder inlet being connected to a powder delivery pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the powder discharge container is equipped with an oxygen sensor and a pressure sensor.

[0012] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank and the overflow tank are also equipped with an exhaust solenoid valve, the powder discharge tank is also equipped with an air inlet, and the exhaust solenoid valve of the powder discharge tank has two air pipe interfaces, and the air pipe interfaces are respectively connected to rubber tubes that are connected to the beginning and end of the exhaust filter element.

[0013] Furthermore, the powder hopper assembly is equipped with a second powder inlet that is connected to the powder outlet pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are: it can both feed the mixed metal powder into the printer and collect the generated waste, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the host system.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the powder overflow container;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the powder overflow container;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan-attracting module;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fan-attracting module;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fan-attracting module;

[0021] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the powder delivery bin area;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a diagram of the powder delivery bin area;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the powder discharge container;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the powder discharge container;

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 11. Exhaust filter; 12. Toner container; 13. Sealing pump; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Toner delivery pipe; 4. Printer; 51. Toner drop container; 52. Low level sensor; 53. High level sensor; 54. Oxygen sensor; 55. First toner inlet; 56. Air outlet; 57. Pressure sensor; 58. Exhaust solenoid valve; 581. Air pipe interface; 59. Air inlet; 591. Rubber hose. 6. Toner outlet pipe; 7. Air delivery pipe; 8. Overflow toner container; 81. Air return port; 82. Toner outlet; 9. Toner suction module; 91. Toner hopper assembly; 911. Second toner inlet; 92. Filter element; 93. Frame; 94. Toner drop container; 95. Cooling fan. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a main unit area feeding and discharging system is characterized in that it includes several overflow powder tanks 8 and powder suction modules 9, several printers 4, powder feeding modules, and powder discharge tanks 51. The overflow powder tanks 8 are connected in series with powder discharge pipes 6 via air supply pipes 7. The printers 4 are connected in series and are respectively connected to the overflow powder tanks 8. The air supply pipes 7 are connected to the powder suction modules 9, and the powder discharge pipes 6 are connected to the powder suction modules 9. The powder discharge tanks 51 are installed on each printer 4. A powder feeding pipe 3 and an air supply pipe 2 are provided between the powder feeding module and the powder discharge tanks 51 of the printers 4. The powder feeding module includes a chassis 1 and a powder feeding bin 12. The powder feeding pipe 3 is connected to the powder feeding bin 12, and the air supply pipe 2 is connected to the powder feeding bin 12.

[0029] Furthermore, the casing 1 is equipped with an exhaust filter element 11, and a sealing pump 13 is installed inside the casing 1. The exhaust pipe 2 passes through the casing 1 and is connected to the sealing pump 13 inside. The exhaust pipe 2 is a vacuum pumping line.

[0030] Furthermore, the powder suction module 9 includes a frame 93, a filter element 92, a powder discharge bin 94, and a powder hopper assembly 91. The filter element 92 is disposed within the powder hopper assembly 91. A connecting pipe is provided between the powder hopper assembly 91 and the powder discharge bin 94 and is fixed to the frame 93. The frame 93, the housing 1, and the upper part are all equipped with cooling fans 95. The cooling fans 95 are used for heat dissipation.

[0031] Furthermore, the overflow tank 8 has a return air port 81 and a powder outlet 82. The return air port 81 is connected to the air supply pipe 7, and the powder outlet 82 is connected to the powder outlet pipe 6.

[0032] Furthermore, a high level sensor 53 and a bottom level sensor 52 are installed on the powder discharge tank 51 and the powder overflow tank 8.

[0033] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank 51 is also provided with an air outlet 56 and a first powder inlet 55. The air outlet 56 is connected to the air outlet pipe 2, and the first powder inlet 55 is connected to the powder delivery pipe 3.

[0034] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank 51 is equipped with an oxygen sensor 54 and a pressure sensor 57 to continuously monitor pressure and oxygen content.

[0035] Furthermore, the powder discharge tank 51 and the overflow tank 8 are also equipped with an exhaust solenoid valve 58, and the powder discharge tank 51 is also equipped with an air inlet 59. The exhaust solenoid valve 58 of the powder discharge tank 51 has two air pipe interfaces 581, and each air pipe interface 581 is connected to a rubber tube 591 that is connected to the exhaust filter element 11 at both ends. Inert gas is injected into the interior through the air inlet 59, and the exhaust solenoid valve 58 and the exhaust filter element 11 are cleaned by air.

[0036] Furthermore, the powder hopper assembly 91 is provided with a second powder inlet 911 that is connected to the powder outlet pipe 6.

[0037] This application involves separate air circulation and washing between the printer 4, the toner delivery module, and the overflow toner tank 8, with real-time monitoring of pressure and oxygen content. The air washing process ends once the target is met.

[0038] Based on the number of alarms from the high-level sensor 53 in the powder discharge hopper, the equipment is in standby mode when there are no alarms; a single alarm triggers the powder discharge hopper to begin sucking powder from the powder delivery hopper 12, controlling powder suction and discharge in conjunction with the powder discharge hopper's level control; multiple alarms trigger a priority-based powder suction mechanism. During powder suction, the levels in the powder discharge hopper and the powder delivery hopper 12 are continuously monitored to control powder suction, discharge, and program shutdown.

[0039] After the printer 4 finishes its work, a small amount of waste material remains and is sucked into each overflow toner can 8. When the high level sensor 53 of the overflow toner can 8 alarms, the toner suction module 9 sucks in the waste powder from the overflow toner can 8, filters and collects it, and then sends it to an external screening device for screening so that it can be used by the powder feeding device.

[0040] Meanwhile, after the equipment is powered on, it monitors the pressure and oxygen content globally and controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve based on the data to ensure the safety of powder suction. It achieves orderly, safe and efficient control of powder suction operation, and realizes the technical effects of rationally planning the powder suction sequence, accurately controlling the 12 material levels of the powder dropping bucket and the powder feeding bucket, and real-time adjustment of pressure and oxygen content. This effectively improves the powder suction efficiency, avoids powder overflow and ensures the safety and stability of the powder suction process.

[0041] The above-described technical solution of this utility model addresses the problem that existing technical solutions are too simplistic and provides a solution that is significantly different from existing technologies. The parts not covered in this application's technical solution are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the content of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A main unit area feeding and discharging system, characterized in that, It includes several overflow toner cans and a toner suction module, several printers, a toner delivery module, and a toner discharge can. The overflow toner cans are connected in series with the toner discharge pipe via an air supply pipe. The printers are connected in series and are each connected to an overflow toner can. The air supply pipe is connected to the toner suction module, and the toner discharge pipe is connected to the toner suction module. The toner discharge can is installed on each printer. A toner delivery pipe and an air supply pipe are provided between the toner delivery module and the toner discharge can of the printer. The toner delivery module includes a chassis and a toner delivery bin. The toner delivery pipe is connected to the toner delivery bin, and the air supply pipe is connected to the toner delivery bin.

2. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis is equipped with an exhaust filter element, and a sealing pump is installed inside the chassis. The exhaust pipe passes through the chassis and connects to the internal sealing pump.

3. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder suction module includes a frame, a filter element, a powder discharge bin, and a powder hopper assembly. The filter element is installed inside the powder hopper assembly. A connecting pipe is provided between the powder hopper assembly and the powder discharge bin and the assembly is fixed to the frame. The frame, chassis, and top are all equipped with cooling fans.

4. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow tank has a return air port and a powder outlet. The return air port is connected to the air supply pipe, and the powder outlet is connected to the powder outlet pipe.

5. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The powder discharge tank and the powder overflow tank are equipped with high material level sensors and bottom material level sensors.

6. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The powder discharge tank is also provided with an air outlet and a first powder inlet. The air outlet is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the first powder inlet is connected to a powder delivery pipe.

7. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The powder dropper is equipped with an oxygen sensor and a pressure sensor.

8. The main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The powder drop tank and the overflow tank are also equipped with an exhaust solenoid valve. The powder drop tank is also equipped with an air inlet. The exhaust solenoid valve of the powder drop tank has two air pipe interfaces, and the air pipe interfaces are respectively connected to rubber tubes that are connected to the beginning and end of the exhaust filter element.

9. A main unit area feeding and discharging system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The powder hopper assembly is provided with a second powder inlet that is connected to the powder outlet pipe.