An automated finish turning lathe

Abstract

The utility model belongs to turning processing technical field especially, and a kind of automatic turning finishing lathe, in view of the existing technology in the machining of turning equipment, processing material lacks control, at this time, the stability of material is poor, and it is prone to affect the processing problem, present and propose the following scheme, it includes base;Supporting plate, the supporting plate fixedly connected at the top of base;Movable frame, the movable frame slidingly connected at the back of supporting plate, and the bottom of movable frame is fixedly connected with turning equipment;Positioning plate, the positioning plate slidingly connected at the top of base, beneficial effect: by placing material on base, at this time, electric pushrod can control positioning plate to move, to cooperate with cooperation plate, material is fixed, simultaneously guide rack and gear are engaged, at this time, motor work can assist movable frame to drive turning equipment to descend, to facilitate the processing of material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turning technology, and in particular to an automated turning and finishing lathe. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technology, turning, or lathe machining, is a part of mechanical processing. Lathe machining mainly uses a cutting tool to turn rotating workpieces. Drills, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding machining operations. Lathes are mainly used to machine shafts, discs, sleeves, and other workpieces with rotating surfaces, and are one of the most widely used machine tools in machinery manufacturing and repair shops. However, in existing technology, the material being machined lacks control during machining, resulting in poor material stability and easily affecting the machining process.

[0003] Therefore, this application proposes an automated turning and finishing lathe to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing turning equipment where the material being processed lacks control, resulting in poor material stability and potential impact on the processing. Therefore, this invention proposes an automated turning and finishing lathe.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automated turning and finishing lathe includes a base; A support plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base; A movable frame is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate, and a turning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame; A positioning plate, which is slidably connected to the top of the base; An auxiliary mechanism includes a control plate, a push plate, and a U-shaped plate. The control plate is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate, the push plate is rotatably connected to the top of the control plate, and the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the top of the base. The rear side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate, and the top of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the push plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric actuator is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric actuator. The right side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the control plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mating plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate, and the mating plate cooperates with the positioning plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hollow plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow plate, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the hollow plate and is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate, the front side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow plate, a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate, and one end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rack is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable frame, and the rack is movably engaged with a gear. Two No. 2 springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, and one end of the No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects: 1. By placing the material on the base, the electric actuator is controlled to move the vertical plate to the left. The movement of the vertical plate can simultaneously pull the control plate to the left. When the control plate moves, it can push the push plate forward, thereby controlling the movement of the U-shaped plate. 2. As the U-shaped plate moves, it can control the positioning plate to move. At this time, the positioning plate can cooperate with the mating plate to fix the material. At the same time, as the U-shaped plate moves, it can push the rotating plate to move. At this time, the rotating plate can push the hollow plate to move to the left. The movement of the hollow plate can guide the gear and rack to mesh. 3. When the motor is working, it can control the gear to drive the rack to descend. At this time, the rack can drive the turning equipment to descend through the movable frame, which facilitates the processing of materials.

[0012] In this invention: by placing the material on the base, the electric actuator can control the positioning plate to move, thereby cooperating with the mating plate to fix the material. At the same time, it guides the rack and gear to mesh. At this time, the motor can assist the moving frame in driving the turning equipment to descend, thereby facilitating the processing of the material. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the rear side of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the U-shaped plate and positioning plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable frame, rack, and second spring of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Electric actuator; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Control board; 6. Push plate; 7. U-shaped plate; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Mating plate; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Hollow plate; 12. Spring No. 1; 13. Motor; 14. Gear; 15. Movable frame; 16. Spring No. 2; 17. Rack; 18. Turning equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Example Reference Figures 1-4 An automated turning and finishing lathe includes a base 1; Support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of base 1; The movable frame 15 is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate 2, and the bottom of the movable frame 15 is fixedly connected to the turning equipment 18. Positioning plate 8 is slidably connected to the top of base 1; The auxiliary mechanism includes a control plate 5, a push plate 6, and a U-shaped plate 7. The control plate 5 is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate 2, the push plate 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the control plate 5, and the U-shaped plate 7 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1. The rear side of the U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate 8, and the top of the U-shaped plate 7 is rotatably connected to the front side of the push plate 6.

[0017] With the above structure: by setting up the movable frame 15, the movable frame 15 can drive the turning equipment 18 to move longitudinally, and by setting up the positioning plate 8, the positioning plate 8 can help fix the material.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and a vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 3. The right side of the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the control plate 5. By setting the electric push rod 3, the electric push rod 3 can control the vertical plate 4 to move laterally.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate 2. The mating plate 9 cooperates with the positioning plate 8. When the positioning plate 8 moves, the positioning plate 8 cooperates with the mating plate 9 to fix the material.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hollow plate 11 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 2, and a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow plate 11. The output shaft of the motor 13 passes through the hollow plate 11 and is fixedly connected to a gear 14. When the hollow plate 11 moves, the hollow plate 11 can drive the motor 13 to move, thereby guiding the gear 14 to move.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 7. The front side of the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow plate 11. A first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate 11, and one end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. When the U-shaped plate 7 moves, the U-shaped plate 7 can push the hollow plate 11 to the left through the rotating plate 10. By setting the first spring 12, the first spring 12 plays the role of assisting the hollow plate 11 to return to its original position.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rack 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable frame 15, and the rack 17 is movably meshed with the gear 14. Two second springs 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 15, and one end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. When the gear 14 meshes with the rack 17, the gear 14 can control the rack 17 to descend. By setting the second spring 16, the second spring 16 assists the movable frame 15 to return to its original position.

[0023] It should be noted that the specific models of electric linear actuators 3, motors 13, and turning equipment 18 used should be selected by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the electric linear actuators 3, motors 13, and turning equipment 18 mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be elaborated upon in this solution.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In actual operation, the material is placed on the base 1. The electric push rod 3 is then controlled to move the vertical plate 4 to the left. This movement of the vertical plate 4 synchronously pulls the control plate 5 to the left. When the control plate 5 moves, it pushes the push plate 6 forward, thereby controlling the movement of the U-shaped plate 7. As the U-shaped plate 7 moves, it controls the positioning plate 8 to move. The positioning plate 8 then engages with the mating plate 9 to fix the material. Simultaneously, as the U-shaped plate 7 moves, it pushes the rotating plate 10 to move. The rotating plate 10 then pushes the hollow plate 11 to the left. This movement of the hollow plate 11 guides the gear 14 to mesh with the rack 17. The motor 13 then controls the gear 14 to lower the rack 17. The rack 17 can then lower the turning equipment 18 via the movable frame 15, facilitating the processing of the material.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated turning and finishing lathe, characterized in that, include Base (1); Support plate (2), which is fixedly connected to the top of base (1); The movable frame (15) is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate (2), and the bottom of the movable frame (15) is fixedly connected to the turning equipment (18). Positioning plate (8), which is slidably connected to the top of base (1); The auxiliary mechanism includes a control plate (5), a push plate (6) and a U-shaped plate (7). The control plate (5) is slidably connected to the rear side of the support plate (2). The push plate (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the control plate (5). The U-shaped plate (7) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1). The rear side of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate (8). The top of the U-shaped plate (7) is rotatably connected to the front side of the push plate (6).

2. The automated turning and finishing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to an electric actuator (3), and the output end of the electric actuator (3) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (4). The right side of the vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the control plate (5).

3. The automated turning and finishing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mating plate (9), which is in conjunction with the positioning plate (8).

4. The automated turning and finishing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hollow plate (11) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (2), and a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow plate (11). The output shaft of the motor (13) passes through the hollow plate (11) and is fixedly connected to a gear (14).

5. An automated turning and finishing lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the U-shaped plate (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (10), the front side of the rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow plate (11), and a first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow plate (11), and one end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2).

6. An automated turning and finishing lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rack (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable frame (15), and the rack (17) is movably meshed with the gear (14). Two second springs (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (15), and one end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2).

Images