Modular built-in turret for high-precision nc turning center

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tool turret, specifically relates to modularization built -in tool turret for high -precision numerical control turning center, including mounting seat, the outer surface of mounting seat is fixedly connected with support plate symmetry, the opposite fixedly connected with support rod of support plate, the outer surface of support rod is symmetrically connected with sliding block, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting plate of sliding block, the outer surface fixedly connected with clamping plate of connecting plate, the outer surface of support rod is sleeved with spring, the opposite sides of sliding block are fixedly connected with both ends of spring, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed ring of mounting seat, the inside of fixed ring is inserted and is provided with mounting ring, is set up with the clamping groove in the inside of mounting ring, and the clamping groove is mutually clamped with clamping plate. The utility model discloses through being provided with mounting seat, through the cooperation of spring and sliding block in the inside of mounting seat, make clamping plate quick with the connection of clamping groove, make mounting ring quick and get fixed, save the cumbersome procedure of multiple steps installation tool turret, improve the installation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turret technology, specifically a modular built-in turret for high-precision CNC turning centers. Background Technology

[0002] The tool turret is an important component of CNC machine tools (such as CNC lathes), its main function being to hold the cutting tools and enable rapid tool changes. It is an automated tool changer in CNC turning centers and CNC lathes, ensuring tool stability and efficiency during machining. The design and construction of the tool turret are crucial for improving production efficiency, machining accuracy, and automation levels.

[0003] In existing technologies, the tool turret of high-precision CNC turning centers generally requires multiple complex installation procedures to install the tool turret in the CNC lathe, which can easily affect the working efficiency of the machining center. In addition, the tool is fixed on the tool turret, and manual adjustment and tool switching are required each time machining, which is not convenient for quick tool disassembly and installation, making it quite troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, a modular built-in tool turret for high-precision CNC turning centers is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a modular built-in tool turret for high-precision CNC turning centers. This solves the problems of the need for multiple complex installation procedures to install the tool turret in CNC lathes, which can easily affect the working efficiency of the machining center. Furthermore, the tools are fixed on the tool turret, requiring manual adjustment and switching of tools each time machining, which is inconvenient for quick tool disassembly and installation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a mounting base, with support plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base. Support rods are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the support plates. Slider blocks are symmetrically slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rods. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliders. A locking plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rods. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the sliders. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base. An installation ring is inserted inside the fixing ring. A locking groove is formed inside the installation ring, and the locking groove engages with the locking plate. A turret body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation ring.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the turret body is provided with a plurality of mounting slots, and each mounting slot is provided with an inner groove on its inner side.

[0008] Preferably, a damper is fixedly connected inside the inner groove, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the damper, and a locking rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably, a tool mounting block is interposed inside the mounting groove, and the inside of the tool mounting block is engaged with the locking rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the turret body is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and a push rod is slidably connected inside each sliding groove, the bottom end of the push rod being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a push block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, and the outer surface of the push block is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove, and the inside of the inner groove is slidably connected to the locking rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a modular built-in tool turret for high-precision CNC turning centers, which has the following advantages: 1. By setting up a mounting base, the cooperation of the spring and slider inside the mounting base allows the card plate to quickly connect with the card slot, so that the mounting ring can be quickly fixed, saving multiple tedious steps in the installation of the turret and improving installation efficiency.

[0014] 2. By setting up a mounting slot, when it is necessary to change to a different tool, the push rod can be pushed. Under the action of the damper, the locking rod inside the mounting slot can quickly lock the tool mounting block into the mounting slot, which improves the speed of tool changing and facilitates use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting ring installation structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tool mounting block mounting structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Support plate; 3. Support rod; 4. Slider; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Spring; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Mounting ring; 10. Slot; 11. Turret body; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Inner groove; 14. Damper; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Clamping rod; 17. Tool mounting block; 18. Slide groove; 19. Push rod; 20. Push block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 The modular built-in tool turret of the high-precision CNC turning center in this embodiment includes a mounting base 1. A support plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base 1. A support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate 2. A slider 4 is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 3. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 4. A clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 5. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 3. The two ends of the spring 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the slider 4. A fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 1. An installation ring 9 is inserted inside the fixing ring 8. A slot 10 is opened inside the installation ring 9. The slot 10 and the clamping plate 6 are engaged with each other. A tool turret body 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation ring 9. A push block 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 4, and the outer surface of the push block 20 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting base 1.

[0020] The installation ring 9 and the turret body 11 are inserted into the fixed ring 8. Then, the two push blocks 20 are pushed manually. The push blocks 20 slide inside the mounting base 1, causing the slider 4 to slide as well. The slider 4 slides on the outer surface of the support rod 3, causing the connecting plate 5 to move as well. The connecting plate 5 then moves the clamping plate 6 into the installation ring 9. The push blocks 20 are then released. The spring 7 rebounds and causes the slider 4 to return to its original position, so that the clamping plate 6 is engaged in the slot 10. The installation ring 9 is then fixed and the installation is complete. At this time, the support plate 2 is fixed by the mounting base 1, and the support rod 3 is supported by the support plate 2, so that the support rod 3 can stabilize the relative movement of the two sliders 4.

[0021] The outer surface of the turret body 11 is provided with several mounting slots 12. Each mounting slot 12 has an inner slot 13. A damper 14 is fixedly connected inside the inner slot 13. A limit plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the damper 14. A locking rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate 15. A tool mounting block 17 is inserted inside the mounting slot 12. The inside of the tool mounting block 17 is engaged with the locking rod 16. The outer surface of the turret body 11 is provided with several sliding grooves 18. Each sliding groove 18 is slidably connected to a push rod 19. The bottom end of the push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate 15. The outer surface of the limiting plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove 13. The inside of the inner groove 13 is slidably connected to the locking rod 16.

[0022] In this process, the push rod 19 slides inside the slide groove 18, causing the limiting plate 15 to slide. The limiting plate 15 causes the damper 14 to contract, allowing the locking rod 16 to move back into the inner groove 13. This allows the tool mounting block 17 to be pulled out of the mounting groove 12 and replaced with the required tool. After replacement, the tool mounting block 17 is inserted into the mounting groove 12. By pressing the locking rod 16, the locking rod 16 is pushed back into the inner groove 13. Then, the damper 14 inside the inner groove 13 quickly rebounds, bringing the locking rod 16 into the interior of the tool mounting block 17, thus fixing the tool mounting block 17.

[0023] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When installing the turret body 11, the mounting ring 9 and the turret body 11 are inserted into the inside of the fixing ring 8. Then, the two push blocks 20 are pushed manually. The push blocks 20 slide inside the mounting base 1, causing the slider 4 to slide together. The slider 4 slides on the outer surface of the support rod 3, causing the connecting plate 5 to move together. The connecting plate 5 causes the clamping plate 6 to move into the inside of the mounting ring 9. Then, the push blocks 20 are released. Through the rebound effect of the spring 7, the slider 4 is driven back to its original position, so that the clamping plate 6 is engaged in the inside of the slot 10, and the mounting ring 9 is fixed to complete the installation. The support plate 2 is fixed by the mounting base 1, and the support rod 3 is supported by the support plate 2, so that the support rod 3 can stabilize the relative movement of the two sliders 4. When the tool mounting block 17 needs to be replaced, simply push the push rod 19. The push rod 19 slides inside the slide groove 18, causing the limiting plate 15 to slide. The limiting plate 15 causes the damper 14 to contract, allowing the locking rod 16 to move back into the inner groove 13. This allows the tool mounting block 17 to be pulled out of the mounting groove 12 and replaced with the required tool. The internal structure of the tool mounting block 17 is designed for various types of tools used on lathes or boring machines, such as B23 / B27 / 00 models. After replacement, insert the tool mounting block 17 into the mounting groove 12. By pressing the locking rod 16, the locking rod 16 retracts into the inner groove 13. Then, it quickly rebounds through the damper 14 inside the inner groove 13. The damper 14 is a TS93 model. Insert the locking rod 16 into the tool mounting block 17 to fix the tool mounting block 17 in place.

[0024] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular built-in turret for high-precision CNC turning centers, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting base (1), a support plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base (1), a support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate (2), a slider (4) is symmetrically slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (3), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (4), a clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (5), a spring (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (3), the two ends of the spring (7) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the slider (4), a fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (1), an installation ring (9) is inserted inside the fixing ring (8), a slot (10) is opened inside the installation ring (9), the slot (10) is engaged with the clamping plate (6), and a turret body (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation ring (9).

2. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the turret body (11) is provided with a number of mounting slots (12), and each mounting slot (12) is provided with an inner slot (13) on its inner side.

3. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A damper (14) is fixedly connected inside the inner groove (13), and a limit plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the damper (14). A lever (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate (15).

4. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tool mounting block (17) is inserted inside the mounting groove (12), and the inside of the tool mounting block (17) is engaged with the locking rod (16).

5. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the turret body (11) is provided with several sliding grooves (18), and each sliding groove (18) is slidably connected to a push rod (19). The bottom end of the push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate (15).

6. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to a push block (20), and the outer surface of the push block (20) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting base (1).

7. The modular built-in tool turret for a high-precision CNC turning center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove (13), and the inside of the inner groove (13) is slidably connected to the locking rod (16).

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