Ultrasonic numerically controlled turning device

CN224658171UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SHENZHEN MULTIFIELD PRECISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521603678.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但目前在数控车床上与超声加工进行结合时,超声加工设备容易与车床壳体产生干涉,导致影响设备的加工效率

Benefits of technology

[0018] This utility model uses a matching tool holder body and a tool turret. The tool holder body is equipped with multiple ultrasonic tool holders, or multiple ultrasonic tool holders and ordinary tool holders. Different tool holders can be selected according to different processing requirements, that is, ultrasonic processing or simultaneous ultrasonic processing and non-ultrasonic processing can be realized. It can avoid interference between the ultrasonic tool holder and the lathe housing. It utilizes the advantages of ultrasonic processing to process complex curved surfaces, difficult-to-machine materials, etc., thereby improving the processing efficiency and processing accuracy of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of precision machining technology discloses an ultrasonic numerical control turning device, including the knife rest body and the tool tower of cooperation, be equipped with a plurality of tool holders on the knife rest body, the tool holder includes ultrasonic tool holder, or ultrasonic tool holder and ordinary tool holder, the knife rest body still is equipped with a plurality of power receiving module, power receiving module with ultrasonic tool holder correspond setting, power receiving module is located ultrasonic tool holder close to the one side of tool tower, be equipped with power supply module on the tool tower, power supply module with power receiving module correspond setting, power supply module with power receiving module both carry out wireless electric energy transmission. The utility model can reliably install ultrasonic tool holder, satisfy different processing demand, and can improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precision machining technology, and more specifically, to an ultrasonic CNC turning device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional CNC lathes often face problems such as low cutting efficiency, poor surface quality, and severe tool wear when machining high-hardness and brittle materials (such as hardened steel and ceramics). Ultrasonic machining utilizes the high-frequency vibration of ultrasound to optimize the cutting process. It features high frequency and high energy, and can effectively improve cutting performance, leading to the gradual introduction of ultrasonic technology into these challenging machining areas. However, when combining ultrasonic machining with CNC lathes, interference between the ultrasonic machining equipment and the lathe housing can easily occur, affecting the machining efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing an ultrasonic CNC turning device that can reliably install an ultrasonic tool holder and meet different processing requirements, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] To solve the problems mentioned above, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This utility model provides an ultrasonic CNC turning device, including a cooperating tool holder body and a tool turret. The tool holder body is provided with multiple tool holders, including ultrasonic tool holders, or ultrasonic tool holders and ordinary tool holders. The tool holder body is also provided with multiple power receiving modules, which are correspondingly arranged with the ultrasonic tool holders and are located on the side of the ultrasonic tool holders close to the tool turret.

[0006] The turret is equipped with a power supply module, and the power supply module and the power receiving module are correspondingly arranged, and the power supply module and the power receiving module transmit wireless power to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the turret includes a turret base and a mounting portion, with the power supply module located on the turret base; the mounting portion rotates relative to the turret base, and the mounting portion is provided with multiple mating grooves, which are positioned and engaged with the tool holder.

[0008] Furthermore, the power supply module is mounted on the base of the turret via a power supply bracket. The power supply bracket includes a base plate, an adjusting block, and a pad. The base plate is located on the outer wall of the turret base. The adjusting block is connected to the base plate and the pad respectively, and the connection position is adjustable. The power supply module is located on the pad.

[0009] Furthermore, the ultrasonic scalpel holder includes a scalpel holder housing, an amplitude transformer, and a tool head. The scalpel holder housing has a receiving cavity. One end of the amplitude transformer is provided with a transducer unit connected to the power receiving module and is located in the receiving cavity. The end face of the other end of the amplitude transformer engages with the end face of the tool head.

[0010] Furthermore, the tool holder is provided with a positioning shaft, which is positioned and engaged with a groove on the mounting part.

[0011] Furthermore, the amplitude transformer and the tool head are engaged by a comb-tooth structure;

[0012] The end faces of the amplitude transformer and the tool head that mate are respectively provided with multiple comb tooth recesses and comb tooth protrusions.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the amplitude rod extends radially to form a connecting protrusion, the connecting protrusion is provided with a groove and forms a connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to the tool holder housing, and the connecting flange is set as the vibration zero point.

[0014] Furthermore, the tool head includes a base and a mounting protrusion. The comb tooth protrusion or comb tooth recess is provided on one end face of the base and is installed and cooperates with the amplitude transformer. The mounting protrusion extends axially on the other end face of the base, and a blade is detachably mounted on the mounting protrusion. The tip of the blade acts on the workpiece for processing.

[0015] Furthermore, the tool holder housing has multiple positioning recesses near the end of the positioning shaft, and each positioning recess has a locking hole; a positioning block is also provided on the end face of the tool holder housing and on one side of the positioning shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, the axes of the plurality of ultrasonic scalpel holders are arranged perpendicularly or parallel to the axis of the scalpel holder body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This utility model uses a matching tool holder body and a tool turret. The tool holder body is equipped with multiple ultrasonic tool holders, or multiple ultrasonic tool holders and ordinary tool holders. Different tool holders can be selected according to different processing requirements, that is, ultrasonic processing or simultaneous ultrasonic processing and non-ultrasonic processing can be realized. It can avoid interference between the ultrasonic tool holder and the lathe housing. It utilizes the advantages of ultrasonic processing to process complex curved surfaces, difficult-to-machine materials, etc., thereby improving the processing efficiency and processing accuracy of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the ultrasonic CNC turning device of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is the front view of the ultrasonic CNC turning device of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is another structural diagram of the ultrasonic CNC turning device of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turret structure in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply module and power supply bracket in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply module and the power receiving module in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ultrasonic scalpel holder in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic scalpel holder in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a partial schematic diagram of the ultrasonic scalpel holder in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the tool head in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a partial schematic diagram of the tool holder body in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 12 This is another partial schematic diagram of the tool holder body in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application principle of the ultrasonic CNC turning device of this utility model.

[0033] Among them, 1-tool holder body, 2-tool turret, 11-ultrasonic tool holder, 12-ordinary tool holder, 13-power receiving module, 21-power supply module, 22-tool turret base, 23-mounting part, 24-power supply bracket, 231-fitting groove, 10-tool holder housing, 20-amplifier rod, 30-tool head, 40-transducer unit, 50-positioning shaft, 51-positioning block, 60-power supply head, 101-accommodating cavity, 102-locking hole, 201-connecting protrusion, 202-groove, 203-connecting flange, 31-comb protrusion, 32-base, 33-mounting protrusion, 34-blade, 111-first ultrasonic tool holder, 112-second ultrasonic tool holder, 113-third ultrasonic tool holder. Detailed Implementation

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. For example, terms such as “length,” “width,” “upper,” “lower,” “left,” “right,” “front,” “rear,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer” indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are merely for ease of description and should not be construed as limiting the invention.

[0035] The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order. In the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model, when an element is referred to as "fixed to," "mounted to," "set on," or "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly located on that other element. For example, when an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0036] Furthermore, the reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0037] See Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model provides an ultrasonic CNC turning device 100, including a tool holder body 1 and a tool turret 2 mounted on a lathe housing 200. The tool turret 2 is capable of partial rotational movement relative to the tool holder body 1. The lathe housing 200 of this utility model is used to install and support the tool holder body 1 and the tool turret 2. It is a conventional housing structure and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Multiple tool holders are provided on the circumferential side of the tool holder body 1. The tool holders include ultrasonic tool holder 11, or ultrasonic tool holder 11 and ordinary tool holder 12. Multiple power receiving modules 13 are also provided on the tool holder body 1. The power receiving modules 13 are correspondingly arranged with the ultrasonic tool holder 11 and are located on the side of the ultrasonic tool holder 11 close to the turret 2.

[0039] The turret 2 is equipped with a power supply module 21, and the power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 are set up accordingly. The power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 realize wireless power transmission.

[0040] Specifically, depending on the actual processing requirements, the tool holders provided on the tool holder body 1 can all be ultrasonic tool holders 11, or multiple ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can be provided simultaneously. The number of ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can be set according to actual needs. Multiple ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can be arranged alternately, and multiple ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can also be combined according to processing requirements. For example, for processing the end face of the workpiece, the outer circle of the workpiece, and the inner hole of the workpiece, the corresponding ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can be selected respectively. That is, both ultrasonic tool holders 11 and ordinary tool holders 12 can be detachably installed with the tool holder body 1, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly when replacing, and can realize the simultaneous use of ultrasonic tool holders and ordinary tool holders, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0041] For further details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the turret 2 includes a turret base 22 and a mounting part 23. The mounting part 23 is rotatable relative to the turret base 22. The mounting part 23 is provided with multiple mating grooves 231, which are respectively positioned and engaged with the tool holders (ultrasonic tool holder 11 and ordinary tool holder 12). The mounting part 23 drives the ultrasonic tool holder 11, the ordinary tool holder 12, and the power receiving module 13 to rotate. Understandably, the mounting part 23 can be driven by a power mechanism such as a motor to achieve the rotational movement.

[0042] The power supply module 21 is set on the turret base 22 and can correspond to different power receiving modules 13 and be gap-fitted to realize wireless energy transmission, thereby driving different ultrasonic tool holders 11 to realize ultrasonic vibration processing, thus meeting different processing needs.

[0043] Specifically, the power supply module 21 is mounted on the turret base 22 via the power supply bracket 24, which facilitates installation and allows the power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 to work together.

[0044] See Figure 5 As shown, the power supply bracket 24 includes a base plate 241, an adjusting block 242, and a pad 243. The base plate 241 is mounted on the outer wall of the turret base 22, and the adjusting block 242 is mounted on the base plate 241. The pad 243 is mounted on the adjusting block 242, and a power supply module 21 is mounted on the pad 243 to facilitate adjustment of the installation position of the power supply module 21. The adjusting block 242 is also provided with an adjusting hole 2421. The adjusting block 242 is installed in conjunction with the base plate 241 and the pad 243 through the adjusting hole 2421, which allows adjustment of the installation position of the adjusting block 242 on the base plate 241 and the pad 243 on the adjusting block 242, thereby adjusting the height of the power supply module 21 and adjusting the gap between the power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 to ensure reliable wireless power transmission.

[0045] Understandably, the power supply bracket 24 can also be an integrated bracket, that is, the base plate 241, the adjusting block 242 and the pad block 243 are an L-shaped plate integrated structure. One end of the power supply bracket 24 is set on the turret base 22, and the other end is set on the power supply module 21. The integrated structure is simple and convenient for installation and coordination.

[0046] For details, please refer to Figure 6 As shown, the power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 each include a mounting housing 211, a mounting frame 212, and a coil 213. The mounting housing 211 contains the mounting frame 212, and the mounting frame 212 is equipped with the coil 213. The positions of the coils 213 in the power supply module 21 and the power receiving module 13 correspond to each other, realizing wireless energy transmission.

[0047] For further details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the ultrasonic scalpel holder 11 includes a holder housing 10, an amplitude transformer 20, and a tool head 30. The holder housing 10 has a receiving cavity 101. One end of the amplitude transformer 20 is provided with a transducer unit 40, which is located in the receiving cavity 101 of the holder housing 10. The transducer unit 40 is connected to the coil 213 in the power receiving module 13. The end face of the other end of the amplitude transformer 20 engages with the end face of the tool head 30, so that the tool head 30 can be detachably installed. A positioning shaft 50 is provided on the end face of the holder housing 10 away from the tool head 30. The holder housing 10 is mounted on the holder body 1. The positioning shaft 50 is engaged with the mating groove 231 of the mounting part 23 on the turret 2, so as to achieve reliable installation of the ultrasonic scalpel holder 11.

[0048] Specifically, the amplitude transformer 20 and the tool head 30 are detachably installed by meshing, which improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the two. The end of the tool head 30 is equipped with a machining tool, which makes it convenient to replace different tool heads 30 and machining tools according to different material processing requirements, thus ensuring the reliability of ultrasonic cutting processing.

[0049] Furthermore, each of the tool holders (ultrasonic tool holder 11 and ordinary tool holder 12) is provided with a positioning shaft, which is fitted with the mating groove 231 of the mounting part 23. A first positioning shaft 50 is provided on the tool holder housing 10, and a second positioning shaft 121 is provided on the ordinary tool holder 12, which facilitates mating and installation, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the ultrasonic tool holder 11 and the ordinary tool holder 12.

[0050] In one embodiment, the outer periphery of the amplitude rod 20 extends radially to form a connecting protrusion 201, which is connected to the end face of the tool holder housing 10. The connecting protrusion 201 is set as the vibration zero point.

[0051] To improve the stability of the installation of the amplitude transformer 20 and the tool holder housing 10, and to reduce the installation thickness of the connecting protrusion 201, a groove 202 is provided on the connecting protrusion 201 to form a connecting flange 203. The connecting flange 203 is connected to the tool holder housing 10, and the connecting flange 203 is set as the vibration zero point, ensuring reliable installation and reliable ultrasonic energy transmission, and improving the efficiency of ultrasonic energy transmission to the tool head 30. Understandably, bolts or other fasteners can be used between the connecting flange 203 and the tool holder housing 10, or welding can be used for fixing, both of which can reliably achieve the installation and fit between the connecting flange 203 and the tool holder housing 10.

[0052] In one embodiment, see Figure 9 As shown, the end of the tool holder housing 10 near the positioning shaft 50 is provided with multiple positioning recesses, each with a locking hole 102, which facilitates the mating and installation of the tool holder housing 10 and the tool holder body 1, makes disassembly easier, and improves the stability of the ultrasonic tool holder 11 installation. A positioning block 51 is also provided on the end face of the tool holder housing 10, located on one side of the positioning shaft 50, further improving the reliability of the installation between the tool holder housing 10 and the tool holder body 1.

[0053] Understandably, the axes of the positioning block 51 and the locking hole 102 are parallel to the axis of the positioning shaft 50, facilitating installation and disassembly. The ultrasonic scalpel holder 11 is positioned and engaged with the mating groove 231 on the scalpel holder body 1 via the positioning shaft 50 and the positioning block 51, and is fixed to the scalpel holder body 1 via the locking hole 102 using a locking element, further improving the installation reliability of the ultrasonic scalpel holder 11.

[0054] In one embodiment, a power supply head 60 is provided on the side of the tool holder housing 10, and the receiving module 13 is connected to the transducer unit 40 through the power supply head 60. The coil 213 of the power supply module 21 is connected to an external ultrasonic power supply. The ultrasonic power supply provides ultrasonic energy to the coil 213 of the power supply module 21, which generates a magnetic field effect that acts on the coil 213 of the receiving module 13, realizing wireless transmission of ultrasonic energy between the power supply module 21 and the receiving module 13. The receiving module 13 transmits energy to the piezoelectric ceramic unit inside the transducer unit 40, where the piezoelectric ceramic unit converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, driving the amplitude transformer 20 to perform ultrasonic vibration. The ultrasonic vibration is transmitted along the axial direction of the amplitude transformer 20 to the tool head 30, driving the tool head 30 to perform ultrasonic vibration processing. The connecting flange 203 is set as the vibration zero point to avoid energy loss caused by the transmission of ultrasonic vibration to the tool holder housing 10.

[0055] In one embodiment, the amplitude rod 20 and the tool head 30 are engaged by a comb-tooth structure, which enables the tool head 30 to be detachably installed and improves the stability of the connection between the amplitude rod 20 and the tool head 30.

[0056] Specifically, the end face of the amplitude transformer 20 has multiple radially parallel comb-tooth recesses (not shown in the figure), and the end face of the tool head 30 has multiple radially parallel comb-tooth protrusions 31. The comb-tooth recesses and comb-tooth protrusions 31 mesh with each other, preventing the tool head 30 from shifting its installation position when the amplitude transformer 20 drives the tool head 30 to perform ultrasonic vibration under the action of the piezoelectric ceramic unit 40. This improves the installation stability of the tool head 30 and ensures the efficiency of ultrasonic energy transmission from the amplitude transformer 20 to the tool head 30. Similarly, the end face of the amplitude transformer 20 can also have multiple radially parallel comb-tooth protrusions, and the end face of the tool head 30 can have multiple comb-tooth recesses that mesh with the comb-tooth protrusions on the amplitude transformer 20. This also allows the amplitude transformer 20 and the tool head 30 to mesh, enabling the tool head 30 to be detachably installed.

[0057] In one embodiment, see Figure 10 As shown, the tool head 30 includes a base 32 and a mounting protrusion 33. One end face of the base 32 is provided with a comb tooth protrusion 31 or a comb tooth recess, which is installed and engaged with the amplitude transformer 20. The mounting protrusion 33 extends axially on the other end face of the base 32, and a cutting blade 34 is detachably mounted on the mounting protrusion 33. The tip of the cutting blade 34 acts on the workpiece to perform machining.

[0058] Specifically, depending on the different processing conditions, such as machining the end face and outer diameter of a workpiece, machining the inner diameter of a workpiece, or cutting off a workpiece, different tool heads 30 can be changed. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic tool holder 11 includes multiple first ultrasonic tool holders 111, second ultrasonic tool holders 112, and third ultrasonic tool holders 113. Figure 3As shown in the diagram, the first ultrasonic tool holder 111 is used to process the end face and outer diameter of the workpiece, the second ultrasonic tool holder 112 is used to cut off the workpiece, and the third ultrasonic tool holder 113 is used to process the inner diameter of the workpiece. The tool heads 30 of the first ultrasonic tool holder 111 and the second ultrasonic tool holder 112 are arranged in a direction away from the axis of the tool holder body 1, and the tool head 30 of the third ultrasonic tool holder 113 is arranged in a direction away from the tool turret 2, thereby meeting different processing requirements.

[0059] Understandably, the first ultrasonic tool holder 111, the second ultrasonic tool holder 112, and the third ultrasonic tool holder 113 can be arranged side by side along the circumference of the tool holder body 1; or, depending on the installation space, the first ultrasonic tool holder 111, the second ultrasonic tool holder 112, and the third ultrasonic tool holder 113 can be arranged with the ordinary tool holder 12 in a cross-alternating manner, both of which can ensure the overall reliability of the turning device. The mounting protrusions (331, 332, 333) of the tool head 30 of the first ultrasonic tool holder 111, the second ultrasonic tool holder 112, and the third ultrasonic tool holder 113 can adopt a conventional structure. In this case, the tool head 30 only needs to be provided with a comb structure on the end face of the base 32 to achieve reliable installation of the tool head 30 and the amplitude transformer 20. The mounting protrusions (331, 332, 333) adopt a conventional structure, which has good structural stability and high rigidity. The use of a conventional structure does not change the operator's usage habits, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the device.

[0060] In practical applications, the ultrasonic CNC turning device 100 of this utility model is installed in conjunction with the lathe housing 200. It can be equipped with a conventional XYZ motion platform to drive the ultrasonic CNC turning device 100 to perform translational motion. The ultrasonic tool holder 11 or the ordinary tool holder 12 are positioned corresponding to the machine tool spindle 300. The external control system controls the tool holder body 1 to rotate, that is, drives the ultrasonic tool holder 11 or the ordinary tool holder 12 to rotate. Different tool holders are selected according to different processing requirements and contact the workpiece on the machine tool spindle 300 to achieve processing.

[0061] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic CNC turning device, characterized in that: The device includes a matching tool holder body and a tool turret. The tool holder body is provided with multiple tool holders, including an ultrasonic tool holder, or an ultrasonic tool holder and a conventional tool holder. The tool holder body is also provided with multiple power receiving modules, which are correspondingly arranged with the ultrasonic tool holders and are located on the side of the ultrasonic tool holders close to the tool turret. The turret is equipped with a power supply module, and the power supply module and the power receiving module are correspondingly arranged, and the power supply module and the power receiving module transmit wireless power to each other.

2. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turret includes a turret base and a mounting part, and the power supply module is located on the turret base; the mounting part rotates relative to the turret base, and the mounting part is provided with multiple mating grooves, which are positioned and mated with the tool holder.

3. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power supply module is mounted on the base of the turret via a power supply bracket. The power supply bracket includes a base plate, an adjusting block, and a pad. The base plate is located on the outer wall of the turret base. The adjusting block is connected to the base plate and the pad respectively, and the connection position is adjustable. The power supply module is located on the pad.

4. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ultrasonic scalpel holder includes a holder housing, an amplitude transformer, and a tool head. The holder housing has a receiving cavity. One end of the amplitude transformer is provided with a transducer unit connected to the power receiving module and is located in the receiving cavity. The end face of the other end of the amplitude transformer engages with the end face of the tool head.

5. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tool holder is provided with a positioning shaft, which is positioned and engaged with a groove on the mounting part.

6. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The amplitude transformer and the tool head are engaged by a comb-tooth structure. The end faces of the amplitude transformer and the tool head that mate are respectively provided with multiple comb tooth recesses and comb tooth protrusions.

7. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the amplitude rod extends radially to form a connecting protrusion. The connecting protrusion has a groove and forms a connecting flange. The connecting flange is connected to the tool holder housing, and the connecting flange is set as the vibration zero point.

8. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tool head includes a base and a mounting protrusion. The comb tooth protrusion or comb tooth recess is provided on one end face of the base and is installed and cooperates with the amplitude transformer. The mounting protrusion extends axially on the other end face of the base. A blade is detachably mounted on the mounting protrusion, and the tip of the blade acts on the workpiece for processing.

9. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tool holder housing has multiple positioning recesses at the end near the positioning shaft, and each positioning recess has a locking hole; a positioning block is also provided on the end face of the tool holder housing and on one side of the positioning shaft.

10. The ultrasonic CNC turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axes of the plurality of ultrasonic scalpel holders are arranged perpendicularly or parallel to the axis of the scalpel holder body.