Multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective cover, especially a multi-shaft linkage vertical protective cover, including frame component, the inside fixed connection of frame component has track component, one side fixed connection of track component has drive component, the inside embedding of track component has protection component and installs, track component includes arc rail pipe, the arc rail pipe is opened with the spigot and arc groove, the one end fixed connection of arc rail pipe is close to spigot has baffle, arc groove inside fixed connection has rubber seal ring, the lower end of arc rail pipe close to baffle is opened with the communicating port, protection component includes arc rod, one side fixed connection of arc rod has protective cover, the one side fixed connection of protective cover has support column, in the utility model, the multi-shaft linkage vertical protective cover does not need the reservation of additional space, avoids the equipment interference, promotes the workshop layout flexibility and space utilization, and the protection is efficient and comprehensive, and the convenience is given consideration to, and adapts the precision spare and part processing scene.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective cover technology, specifically a multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-axis linkage vertical protective covers are protective devices adapted to multi-axis linkage vertical machining equipment. They are mainly made of wear-resistant and high-temperature resistant materials such as high-strength steel plates and tempered glass. They have a vertical closed or semi-closed structure that can precisely fit the movement trajectory of the equipment's multi-axis linkage. They can effectively isolate chips, coolant, dust and noise generated during the machining process, prevent foreign objects from entering the equipment and affecting accuracy, and ensure the safety of operators. Some models are also equipped with observation windows, dustproof sealing strips and convenient maintenance doors, taking into account both protection and ease of operation, and are suitable for the equipment protection needs of precision parts processing scenarios such as high-speed rail molds. Existing multi-axis linkage vertical protective covers adopt an outward opening design. When opened, the entire protective cover flips or moves outward from the equipment, requiring additional external space equivalent to the volume of the protective cover itself. This not only doubles the installation and operation space required for the equipment, but also easily interferes with surrounding processing equipment. At the same time, it limits the flexibility of workshop layout and affects the space utilization and operational smoothness of the production area. Therefore, a multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover includes a frame assembly, a track assembly fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame assembly, a drive assembly fixedly connected to one side of the track assembly, and a protective component embedded in the inner side of the track assembly. The track assembly includes an arc-shaped rail tube with an insertion port and an arc-shaped groove. A baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rail tube near the insertion port, and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped groove. A communication port is provided at the lower end of the arc-shaped rail tube near the baffle. The protective component includes an arc-shaped rod with a protective cover fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped rod and a support column fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover.

[0005] As a further optimization of this utility model, the frame assembly includes a base plate, and an ear seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate. The ear seat has a fixing groove and a socket on its inner side.

[0006] As a further optimization of this utility model, an arc-shaped rail tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing groove, the insertion hole is aligned with the communication port, and the arc-shaped rail tube protrudes from the upper end of the fixing groove.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a guide tube, a branch tube fixedly connected to one side of the guide tube, the branch tube being fixedly connected to the valve port of a solenoid valve, and an air pump being fixedly connected to the valve port of the other end of the solenoid valve.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the conductive tube is inserted into the insertion hole, and the conductive tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the communication port by sealant. The inner side of the conductive tube is connected to the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate, the air pump is located between the conductive pipe and the substrate, and a gap is provided between the conductive pipe and the support column.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the arc-shaped rod is inserted into the arc-shaped groove, the outer side of the arc-shaped rod is in contact with the inner side of the rubber sealing ring, both the arc-shaped rod and the support column are arc-shaped structures, and the center of the arc-shaped rod and the center of the support column are aligned front and back.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the device, through the setting of track components, drive components, and protective components, does not require additional external space, effectively reducing the space required for equipment installation and operation, avoiding interference with surrounding processing equipment, improving the flexibility of workshop layout, and improving the space utilization and operational smoothness of the production area. It effectively isolates processing chips, coolant, dust, and noise, prevents foreign objects from intruding and affecting equipment precision, and ensures the safety of operators. It balances protection and ease of operation, and is suitable for the equipment protection needs of precision parts processing scenarios such as high-speed rail molds. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the track assembly structure of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Rack assembly; 11. Base plate; 12. Ear mount; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Insertion hole; 2. Track assembly; 21. Curved rail tube; 22. Socket; 23. Connecting port; 24. Rubber sealing ring; 25. Baffle; 26. Curved groove; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Conductor pipe; 32. Branch pipe; 33. Solenoid valve; 34. Air pump; 4. Protective components; 41. Arc-shaped rod; 42. Support column; 43. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover includes a frame assembly 1, a track assembly 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame assembly 1, a drive assembly 3 fixedly connected to one side of the track assembly 2, and a protective assembly 4 embedded in the inner side of the track assembly 2. The track assembly 2 includes an arc-shaped rail tube 21, which has an insertion port 22 and an arc-shaped groove 26. A baffle 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rail tube 21 near the insertion port 22. A rubber sealing ring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 26. A communication port 23 is opened at the lower end of the arc-shaped rail tube 21 near the baffle 25. The protective assembly 4 includes an arc-shaped rod 41, a protective cover 43 fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped rod 41, and a support column 42 fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 43.

[0017] As a further implementation of this solution, the frame assembly 1 includes a base plate 11. An ear seat 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate 11. A fixing groove 13 and an insertion hole 14 are provided on the inner side of the ear seat 12. An arc-shaped rail tube 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing groove 13. The insertion hole 14 is aligned with the communication port 23. The arc-shaped rail tube 21 protrudes from the upper end of the fixing groove 13. Through the above settings, the base plate 11 can be stably fixed to the external support, ensuring accurate installation and positioning of the device. The opening of the ear seat 12 and the inner fixing groove 13 and insertion hole 14 provides a reasonable layout basis for subsequent component assembly, reduces installation deviation, improves the overall assembly stability and convenience of the device, and indirectly ensures accurate and reliable protective actions. As a further implementation of this solution, the drive component 3 includes a guide pipe 31, a branch pipe 32 fixedly connected to one side of the guide pipe 31, the branch pipe 32 fixedly connected to the valve port of the solenoid valve 33, and an air pump 34 fixedly connected to the valve port of the other end of the solenoid valve 33. Through the above settings, the airflow transmission is ensured to be efficient and leak-free, the power transmission stability of the protective deployment and storage is improved, and the difficulty of protection and storage is reduced. As a further implementation of this solution, the guide tube 31 is inserted into the socket 14. The guide tube 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting port 23 by sealant. The inside of the guide tube 31 is connected to the arc groove 26. Through the above settings, the sealant fixing method can enhance the sealing of the connection between the guide tube 31 and the connecting port 23, avoid air leakage leading to insufficient power, ensure precise control of the air pressure inside the arc groove 26, and ensure smooth unfolding and retraction of the protective components. As a further implementation of this solution, the air pump 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 11. The air pump 34 is located between the guide tube 31 and the base plate 11. A gap is provided between the guide tube 31 and the support column 42. Through the above arrangement, the reasonable positioning of the air pump 34 can optimize the spatial layout of the device and reduce the risk of component interference. The gap between the guide tube 31 and the support column 42 provides sufficient space for the movement of the support column 42, avoids movement jamming, ensures smooth and efficient deployment and storage of the protective equipment, and improves the continuity of operation. As a further implementation of this solution, the arc-shaped rod 41 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 26, and the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 41 fits against the inner side of the rubber sealing ring 24. Both the arc-shaped rod 41 and the support column 42 are arc-shaped structures, and the center of the arc-shaped rod 41 and the center of the support column 42 are aligned front and back. Through the above settings, the arc-shaped structure design can accurately fit the multi-axis linkage motion trajectory of the equipment, improve the protective coverage and fit, and the alignment of the centers ensures that the arc-shaped rod 41 drives the support column 42 to move with accurate trajectory, effectively reducing the space required for equipment installation and operation, avoiding interference with surrounding processing equipment, while enhancing the sealing performance of the protective shield, improving the isolation effect of chips, dust, etc., and ensuring the accuracy of the equipment and the safety of the operators.

[0018] Working process: During use, the base plate 11 is fixed to the external support, the device is installed at the bottom of the machine tool, the solenoid valve 33 is opened and the air pump 34 is started. The air pump 34 blows air into the solenoid valve 33 and the branch pipe 32. The gas enters the guide pipe 31 through the branch pipe 32 and is distributed to the two connecting ports 23 and the arc-shaped groove 26 through the guide pipe 31. At this time, the air pressure inside the arc-shaped groove 26 is relatively high. Through the push of the gas pressure, the arc-shaped rod 41 moves out of the arc-shaped groove 26. The arc-shaped rod 41 will rotate in a circle along the trajectory of the arc-shaped groove 26. The shape of the arc rod 41 matches the shape of the arc groove 26. When the arc rod 41 moves, it will drive the support column 42 and the protective cover 43 to move simultaneously until the arc rod 41 is inserted into the socket 22. The design of the socket 22 can improve the stability of the arc rod 41 after installation. At this time, the support column 42 blocks the upper end of the machine tool, thereby achieving the protective effect. When storing, the solenoid valve 33 is opened, and the air pump 34 draws air into the branch pipe 32, so that the arc groove 26 is negatively pressured, thereby realizing the storage of the protective component 4.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover, comprising a frame assembly (1), characterized in that: The frame assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the track assembly (2), the track assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive assembly (3), and the track assembly (2) is embedded with a protective assembly (4). The track assembly (2) includes an arc-shaped rail tube (21), which has an insertion port (22) and an arc-shaped groove (26). A baffle (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rail tube (21) near the insertion port (22). A rubber sealing ring (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove (26). A communication port (23) is opened at the lower end of the arc-shaped rail tube (21) near the baffle (25). The protective component (4) includes an arc-shaped rod (41), a protective cover (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped rod (41), and a support column (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (43).

2. The multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly (1) includes a base plate (11), and an ear seat (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate (11). The ear seat (12) has a fixing groove (13) and a socket (14) on its inner side.

3. A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rail tube (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed groove (13), the insertion hole (14) is aligned with the connecting port (23), and the arc-shaped rail tube (21) protrudes from the upper end of the fixed groove (13).

4. The multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (3) includes a guide pipe (31), a branch pipe (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide pipe (31), the branch pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the valve port of the solenoid valve (33), and an air pump (34) is fixedly connected to the other end of the solenoid valve (33).

5. A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide tube (31) is inserted into the socket (14). The guide tube (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the communication port (23) by sealant. The inside of the guide tube (31) is connected to the arc groove (26).

6. A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air pump (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate (11). The air pump (34) is located between the guide pipe (31) and the substrate (11). A gap is provided between the guide pipe (31) and the support column (42).

7. A multi-axis linkage vertical protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rod (41) is inserted into the arc-shaped groove (26). The outer side of the arc-shaped rod (41) is in contact with the inner side of the rubber sealing ring (24). Both the arc-shaped rod (41) and the support column (42) are arc-shaped structures. The center of the arc-shaped rod (41) and the center of the support column (42) are aligned front and back.

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