A cooling device for counterboring

Abstract

The utility model relates to counterbore machining technical field discloses a kind of cooling device of counterbore machining, including processing box, the processing box top is fixedly connected with support rod, the support rod inner wall is rotatably connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod outer wall is threadedly connected with connecting block, the connecting block top is fixedly connected with counterbore machine, the connecting block top is fixedly connected with water tank, the water tank bottom is provided with spray head, the water tank inner wall is rotatably connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod left and right sides are rotatably connected with scraper, the scraper top is connected with water tank inner wall top side by rotating assembly, to be used for making the rotation of scraper.The utility model in, by starting spray head, cooling liquid in water tank is aimed at the drill of counterbore machine and sprays, reduce the temperature of counterbore machine drill bit;The case of long time use of device, starting second motor drives connecting rod to make the scale of water tank inner wall be scraped by the rotation of scraper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of countersunk hole machining technology, and in particular to a cooling device for countersunk hole machining. Background Technology

[0002] Countersinking is a key process in the processing of NdFeB permanent magnets. NdFeB, due to its excellent magnetic properties, is widely used in many fields, and countersinking aims to better meet practical installation and usage requirements. During processing, the high hardness and brittleness of NdFeB present significant challenges. On the one hand, cutting tools wear easily, so suitable carbide tools must be selected to ensure cutting efficiency. On the other hand, due to its brittleness, improper parameter control during processing can easily lead to cracks and chipping at the hole edge. Therefore, precise adjustment of cutting speed, feed rate, and other parameters is necessary, along with the use of appropriate cutting fluid to cool and reduce cutting forces. From a functional perspective, countersinking makes the installation of NdFeB permanent magnets more convenient. For example, in the installation of motor rotors or stators, countersinking allows the head of the fixing component to be concealed, resulting in a flat mounting surface. It also allows for precise control of the installation position and orientation, improving assembly accuracy. This is crucial for applications requiring high magnetic field precision, such as precision instruments and medical devices. In summary, although countersinking neodymium iron boron magnets is challenging, it plays an indispensable role in maximizing their magnetic properties and ensuring high-quality product installation.

[0003] Existing countersinking equipment often generates a large amount of heat during operation. This is because the continuous cutting friction between the tool and the workpiece during countersinking converts a significant amount of mechanical energy into heat. This friction is particularly intense when machining high-hardness materials, such as neodymium iron boron, leading to faster heat accumulation. Excessive heat not only easily causes excessive wear on the tool, shortening its service life, but may also affect the machining accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece. To address this technical problem, this application proposes a cooling device for countersinking. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cooling device for countersinking. The device sprays coolant from the water tank onto the drill bit of the countersinking machine by activating the nozzle, thereby reducing the temperature of the drill bit. When the device is used for a long time, the second motor is activated to drive the connecting rod to rotate the scraper and scrape off the scale on the inner wall of the water tank.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cooling device for countersinking includes a processing box. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod. A connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A countersinking machine is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. A nozzle is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank. Scrapers are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting rod. The top of the scrapers is connected to the top side of the inner wall of the water tank through a rotating assembly to rotate the scrapers. A mechanical claw is provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of the processing box. The processing box has a sliding groove. A filter screen is inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove. Two limiting sliders are slidably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the sliding groove. The inner walls of the two limiting sliders are connected through a limiting assembly to control the distance between the two limiting sliders. The adjacent sides of the two limiting sliders are inserted into the left and right sides of the filter screen.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a gear fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, and a toothed ring fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the nozzle, with the outer wall of the gear meshing with the inner wall of the toothed ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor.

[0010] Furthermore, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and the outer wall of the limiting rods is slidably connected to the right side of the connecting block.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a bidirectional screw threaded to the inner walls of the two limiting sliders, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw.

[0012] Furthermore, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the processing box, the outer wall of the worm gear meshes with the outer wall of the worm wheel, and an adjustment knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm gear.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this invention, the coolant in the water tank is sprayed onto the drill bit of the countersinking machine by starting the nozzle, thereby reducing the temperature of the drill bit; when the device is used for a long time, the second motor is started to drive the connecting rod to make the scraper rotate to scrape the scale on the inner wall of the water tank.

[0015] In this invention, during operation, the coolant carries debris into the processing chamber, and after being filtered by the filter screen, it is discharged. The filter screen adsorbs and filters the iron filings. Rotating the adjustment knob releases the limit slider that limits the filter screen, allowing the filter screen to be removed for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a cooling device for countersunk hole machining according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper of a cooling device for countersunk hole machining proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a gear in a cooling device for countersunk hole machining according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen of a cooling device for countersunk hole processing proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear of a cooling device for countersunk hole machining proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Machining box; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting block; 4. Water tank; 5. Countersinking machine; 6. Threaded rod; 7. First motor; 8. Second motor; 9. Mechanical claw; 10. Adjusting knob; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Scraper; 14. Nozzle; 15. Gear; 16. Gear ring; 17. Filter screen; 18. Limiting slider; 19. Bidirectional screw; 20. Worm gear; 21. Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a cooling device for countersinking, comprising a processing box 1, a support rod 2 fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1, a threaded rod 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 2, and a connecting block 3 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 6, the rotation of the threaded rod 6 causing the connecting block 3 to slide; a countersinking machine 5 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 3 for processing materials; a water tank 4 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 3 for holding coolant; a nozzle 14 provided at the bottom of the water tank 4 to spray the coolant in the water tank 4 onto the drill bit of the countersinking machine 5 to reduce the temperature of the drill bit; a connecting rod 12 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4, scrapers 13 rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting rod 12, the rotation of the connecting rod 12 driving the scrapers 13 to rotate; the top of the scraper 13... A gear 15 is fixedly connected, and a toothed ring 16 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the nozzle 14. The outer wall of the gear 15 meshes with the inner wall of the toothed ring 16. During rotation, the gear 15 meshes with the toothed ring 16, causing the gear 15 to rotate. The gear 15 drives the scraper 13 to rotate and scrape the scale on the inner wall of the water tank 4. A second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4. The top of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 8. The second motor 8 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate. A first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 2. The top of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 7, driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Two limiting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1. The outer wall of the limiting rod 11 is slidably connected to the right side of the connecting block 3, making the connecting block 3 slide stably.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom side of the inner wall of the processing box 1 is equipped with a mechanical claw 9, which is a mechanical device widely used in many fields. It typically consists of multiple movable joints and grippers, and can be opened and closed by power to precisely grasp objects of different shapes and sizes. The processing box 1 has a sliding groove, and a filter screen 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the groove to adsorb and filter iron filings in the coolant. Two limit sliders 18 are slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove. The inner walls of the two limit sliders 18 are threaded with a bidirectional screw 19. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 19 drives the limit sliders 18 to slide. A worm wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 19. The rotation of the worm wheel 20 drives the bidirectional screw 19 to rotate. The side of the two limit sliders 18 that is close to each other is inserted into the left and right sides of the filter screen 17 to limit the filter screen 17. A worm 21 is rotatably connected to the front of the processing box 1. The outer wall of the worm 21 meshes with the outer wall of the worm wheel 20. An adjustment knob 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm 21. Rotating the adjustment knob 10 causes the worm 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 21 meshes with the worm wheel 20 to rotate.

[0026] Working principle: When starting work, the mechanical claw 9 clamps the material to be countersinked. The first motor 7 is started to drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the connecting block 3 drives the countersinking machine 5 to slide and countersink the material. During the operation, the nozzle 14 is started to spray the coolant in the water tank 4 onto the drill bit of the countersinking machine 5 to reduce the temperature of the drill bit. When the device is used for a long time, the second motor 8 is started to drive the connecting rod 12 to rotate. The connecting rod 12 drives the scraper 13 to rotate. During the rotation, the gear 15 meshes with the gear ring 16 to rotate the gear 15. The gear 15 drives the scraper 13 to rotate and scrape the scale on the inner wall of the water tank 4.

[0027] During operation, the coolant carries debris into the processing chamber 1, and is discharged after being filtered by the filter screen 17. The filter screen 17 adsorbs and filters the iron filings. When the filter screen 17 needs to be removed for cleaning after a long period of use, turn the adjustment knob 10 to rotate the worm 21. The rotation of the worm 21 engages with the worm wheel 20, causing the worm wheel 20 to drive the double-acting screw 19 to rotate. The rotation of the double-acting screw 19 causes the limit slider 18 to slide, releasing the limit slider 18 from the filter screen 17, allowing the filter screen 17 to be removed for cleaning.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for countersunk hole machining, characterized in that, The system includes a processing box (1), a support rod (2) fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1), a threaded rod (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (2), a connecting block (3) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (6), a countersinking machine (5) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (3), a water tank (4) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (3), a nozzle (14) provided at the bottom of the water tank (4), a connecting rod (12) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4), and scrapers (13) rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the connecting rod (12). (13) The top is connected to the top side of the inner wall of the water tank (4) by a rotating assembly to rotate the scraper (13). The bottom side of the inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a mechanical claw (9). The processing box (1) has a sliding groove. A filter screen (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove. Two limiting sliders (18) are slidably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the sliding groove. The inner walls of the two limiting sliders (18) are connected by a limiting assembly to control the distance between the two limiting sliders (18). The side of the two limiting sliders (18) that are close to each other is inserted into the left and right sides of the filter screen (17).

2. The cooling device for countersinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a gear (15) fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (13), and a toothed ring (16) fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the nozzle (14). The outer wall of the gear (15) meshes with the inner wall of the toothed ring (16).

3. The cooling device for countersinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the second motor (8), and the top of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (8).

4. The cooling device for countersinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the first motor (7), and the top of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (7).

5. A cooling device for countersinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (11), and the outer wall of the limiting rods (11) is slidably connected to the right side of the connecting block (3).

6. A cooling device for countersinking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a bidirectional screw (19) threaded to the inner wall of two limiting sliders (18), and a worm gear (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (19).

7. A cooling device for countersinking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the processing box (1) is rotatably connected to a worm (21), the outer wall of the worm (21) meshes with the outer wall of the worm wheel (20), and the front end of the worm (21) is fixedly connected to an adjustment knob (10).

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