A steel wire peeling apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522119712.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的钢丝去皮方式多依赖人工手持打磨工具操作,不仅劳动强度大,而且人工打磨难以保证打磨的均匀性,效率低下,采用机械设备打磨设备对其进行打磨去皮时,由于钢丝表面的锈迹厚度不一,容易出现局部打磨过度致使钢丝直径受损,或者局部锈迹残留未被有效去除的情况,严重影响钢丝后续的使用性能
本实用新型通过将多块弧形打磨块组合成的锥形筒结构,使钢丝随着锥型筒结构的多块弧形打磨块锥度逐步加深打磨深度,可避免对表面锈迹厚度不均的钢丝打磨时而出现浅处磨不到、深处磨不透的情况,实现钢丝一次性彻底去皮,无需反复二次打磨,降低人工去皮成本,提高了工作效率,同时可根据实际情况对弧形打磨块位置进行调整,提高了装置的适用范围。
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Figure CN224658924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel wire processing technology, and in particular to a steel wire peeling device. Background Technology
[0002] Steel wire processing refers to the process of processing metal wire into steel wire products with specific shapes, properties and precision through a series of physical, chemical or mechanical means. It is widely used in many fields such as construction, automobiles, machinery, medical devices, and communications. In steel wire processing, the stripping process is an extremely critical step.
[0003] Traditional methods of removing steel wire rely heavily on manual hand-held grinding tools, which is not only labor-intensive but also difficult to ensure uniform grinding and is inefficient. When using mechanical grinding equipment to remove steel wire, the uneven thickness of rust on the surface of the steel wire can easily lead to over-grinding in some areas, damaging the diameter of the steel wire, or leaving some rust residue that is not effectively removed, which seriously affects the subsequent performance of the steel wire.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wire stripping device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a new steel wire peeling device.
[0006] The steel wire peeling device provided by this utility model includes: a mounting base, an mounting cylinder mounted on the top of the mounting base, and a fixed cylinder sleeved on the mounting cylinder fixedly mounted on the mounting base; a drive structure for controlling the rotation of the mounting cylinder is also mounted on the mounting base; multiple limiting rings distributed in a ring are fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder, and a sliding cylinder with a rhomboid inner cavity is slidably connected to each of the multiple limiting rings; limiting bolts with ends abutting against the sliding cylinders are threadedly connected to each of the multiple sliding cylinders; a spring is installed inside each of the multiple sliding cylinders, and a corresponding rhomboid sliding rod is slidably connected inside each of the multiple sliding cylinders; one end of each rhomboid sliding rod located inside the corresponding sliding cylinder abuts against the corresponding spring, and the other end of each rhomboid sliding rod extends outside the corresponding sliding cylinder; a detachable arc-shaped grinding block is installed at the end of the multiple rhomboid sliding rods that are close to each other; the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks are combined to form a conical cylinder structure; and a limiting component for restricting the rotation of the sliding cylinder is also installed inside the mounting cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, an installation block is fixedly installed at the end of the rhomboid slide bar, and a T-shaped slot is provided on the installation block. A T-shaped locking block that is locked in the T-shaped slot is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped grinding block.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting member includes a limiting cylinder fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder, and a limiting rod with its end fixedly connected to the end of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the drive structure includes two pulleys fixedly sleeved on the mounting cylinder, with the fixed cylinder located between the two pulleys. A drive motor is mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. Two transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the two pulleys and the two transmission wheels are all connected by belt drive.
[0010] Preferably, a support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base, and the rotating shaft passes through the support base and is rotatably connected to it.
[0011] Preferably, a cleaning ring is also installed inside the mounting cylinder, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed inside the cleaning ring. Fixed rods distributed in a ring and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning ring.
[0012] Preferably, two sets of guide wheels are also fixedly installed on the mounting base, and the two sets of guide wheels are located on the front and rear sides of the mounting cylinder, respectively.
[0013] Preferably, each group of guide wheels has two guide wheels, and the two guide wheels in each group are distributed with one high and one low.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the wire debarking equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes a conical cylinder structure composed of multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks. The grinding depth of the steel wire gradually increases with the taper of the arc-shaped grinding blocks, preventing situations where shallow areas are not ground through or deep areas are not thoroughly ground when grinding steel wires with uneven rust thickness. This allows for complete removal of the steel wire in one pass, eliminating the need for repeated secondary grinding, reducing manual removal costs, and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the position of the arc-shaped grinding blocks can be adjusted according to actual conditions, expanding the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wire peeling device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the mounting cylinder; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the arc-shaped grinding block. Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section of the slide cylinder shown; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the cleaning ring. Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the driving structure.
[0016] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mounting cylinder; 21. Limiting ring; 22. Slide cylinder; 23. Limiting bolt; 24. Diamond-shaped slide rod; 25. Arc-shaped grinding block; 251. T-shaped locking block; 26. Spring; 27. Mounting block; 271. T-shaped slot; 28. Limiting cylinder; 29. Limiting rod; 3. Fixing cylinder; 4. Sweeping ring; 41. Sweeping brush; 42. Fixing rod; 5. Drive structure; 51. Pulley; 52. Drive motor; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Transmission wheel; 55. Belt; 56. Support base; 6. Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0018] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a wire stripping device, which includes: a mounting base 1, an mounting cylinder 2 mounted on top of the mounting base 1, and a fixed cylinder 3 fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1 and sleeved on the mounting cylinder 2; a drive structure 5 for controlling the rotation of the mounting cylinder 2 is also mounted on the mounting base 1; multiple annularly distributed limiting rings 21 are fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder 2, and each of the multiple limiting rings 21 has a sliding cylinder 22 with a rhomboid inner cavity slidably connected to it; each of the multiple sliding cylinders 22 is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 23 whose end abuts against the sliding cylinder 22. Each slide cylinder 22 is equipped with a spring 26, and each slide cylinder 22 is slidably connected with a corresponding rhomboid slide rod 24. One end of each rhomboid slide rod 24 located inside the corresponding slide cylinder 22 abuts against the corresponding spring 26, and the other end of each rhomboid slide rod 24 extends to the outside of the corresponding slide cylinder 22. A detachable arc-shaped grinding block 25 is installed at the end of multiple rhomboid slide rods 24 that are close to each other. Multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 are combined to form a conical cylinder structure. The mounting cylinder 2 is also equipped with a limiting component to restrict the rotation of the slide cylinder 22.
[0020] It should be noted that: the mounting base 1 in this utility model is used for the installation of various components. The mounting cylinder 2 is suspended above the mounting base 1 by the fixing cylinder 3. The driving structure 5 drives the mounting cylinder 2 to rotate its internal components rapidly. The rhomboid sliding rod 24 cooperates with the rhomboid inner cavity of the sliding cylinder 22, so that the rhomboid sliding rod 24 can only extend and retract along the inside of the sliding cylinder 22 and cannot rotate. The limiting component restricts the sliding cylinder 22, so that it can only extend and retract along the direction of the limiting ring 21. In the actual processing, the steel wire passes through the center of the conical cylinder structure formed by the combination of multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25. The mounting cylinder 2 drives multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 to rotate rapidly and perform rotary grinding on the steel wire. The spring 26 inside the sliding cylinder 22 compresses the steel wire, ensuring that the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 remain in close contact with the steel wire surface during rapid rotation and grinding. Simultaneously, the conical cylinder structure formed by the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 gradually deepens the grinding depth on the steel wire surface, preventing thick rust from affecting the grinding effect and ensuring that rust is removed from the steel wire surface in one pass. The position of the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 can be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the steel wire. Loosening the limit bolt 23 allows the sliding cylinder 22 to... 2. The slide can slide on the limiting ring 21, thereby adjusting the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 to move closer or further apart. Before adjusting the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25, the actual distance between the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 and their rotation center needs to be calculated to adjust the slide cylinder 22. The positions of the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 after adjustment need to be consistent. Finally, the slide cylinder 22 is locked and limited by the limiting bolts 23. The position of the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 can also be adjusted according to the grinding condition of the steel wire. For example, when the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 are worn or the elastic force of the spring 26 is weakened, the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks can be adjusted. The corresponding synchronous shrinkage of 25 improves the applicability of the device. This utility model uses a conical cylinder structure composed of multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 to gradually increase the grinding depth of the steel wire with the taper of the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 in the conical cylinder structure. This can avoid the situation where the shallow part cannot be ground and the deep part cannot be ground through when grinding steel wire with uneven rust thickness. It can achieve complete removal of steel wire in one go without repeated secondary grinding, reduce manual removal costs, and improve work efficiency. At the same time, the position of the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, which improves the applicability of the device.
[0021] The diamond-shaped slide bar 24 has a mounting block 27 fixedly installed at its end, and the mounting block 27 has a T-shaped slot 271. The outer wall of the arc-shaped grinding block 25 has a T-shaped locking block 251 that is locked in the T-shaped slot 271. The cooperation between the T-shaped locking block 251 and the T-shaped slot 271 is a tool-free quick-release structure. Compared with the need for tools such as screwdrivers and wrenches, the arc-shaped grinding block 25 can be installed and removed simply by pushing it in or pulling it out along the direction of the T-shaped slot 271. This makes it easy to replace the arc-shaped grinding block 25 according to the actual use. At the same time, the direction of the steel wire is consistent with the locking direction of the arc-shaped grinding block 25, so the arc-shaped grinding block 25 will not fall off during use.
[0022] It is worth noting that the limiting component includes a limiting cylinder 28 fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder 2, and a limiting rod 29 with its end fixedly connected to the end of the slide cylinder 22 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 28. By setting the limiting rod 29 and the limiting cylinder 28, the slide cylinder 22 is limited so that it will not deviate, ensuring that the multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks 25 always face the same direction and will not deviate, thus ensuring the grinding accuracy of the arc-shaped grinding blocks 25.
[0023] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The drive structure 5 includes two pulleys 51 fixedly sleeved on the mounting cylinder 2, and the fixed cylinder 3 is located between the two pulleys 51. The bottom of the mounting base 1 is equipped with a drive motor 52, and the output end of the drive motor 52 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 53. Two transmission wheels 54 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 53, and the two pulleys 51 and the two transmission wheels 54 are all connected by a belt 55. It should be noted that: the drive motor 52 drives the two transmission wheels 54 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 53, and the belt 55 drives the pulley 51 to rotate, thereby driving the arc-shaped grinding block 25 inside the mounting cylinder 2 to rotate rapidly to grind and remove the steel wire. The fixed cylinder 3 is located between the two pulleys 51 to limit the mounting cylinder 2, so that the mounting cylinder 2 will not separate from the fixed cylinder 3, thus ensuring the stability of the mounting cylinder 2.
[0024] Furthermore, a support base 56 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 1, and the rotating shaft 53 passes through the support base 56 and is rotatably connected to it; the support base 56 provides additional support for the rotating shaft 53, so as to prevent the rotating shaft 53 from radially shaking or bending deformation due to uneven force at both ends when rotating at high speed.
[0025] It is worth noting that the Y801-4 motor can be selected for the drive motor model 52, which has good stability and meets the power requirements of the mounting cylinder 2.
[0026] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The cleaning ring 4 is also installed inside the installation cylinder 2, and a cleaning brush 41 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning ring 4. A fixed rod 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning ring 4 in a ring and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cylinder 2. It should be noted that after the steel wire is polished and peeled by the arc-shaped grinding block 25, it passes through the cleaning ring 4. After the steel wire is polished and peeled by the arc-shaped grinding block 25, there may be small rust chips, metal powder and other impurities remaining on the surface. The cleaning brush 41 in the cleaning ring 4 immediately cleans the surface of the steel wire after it passes through the polishing area as the mounting cylinder 2 rotates, removing the remaining impurities and avoiding the impurities from adhering to the surface of the steel wire and causing secondary pollution.
[0027] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 Two sets of guide wheels 6 are also fixedly installed on the mounting base 1, and the two sets of guide wheels 6 are located on the front and rear sides of the mounting cylinder 2 respectively; It should be noted that: the front guide wheel 6 is pre-calibrated to the trajectory that coincides with the center of the conical cylinder structure before the steel wire enters the grinding area, ensuring that the steel wire is aligned with the effective grinding range of the arc-shaped grinding block 25; the rear guide wheel 6 continues to constrain the conveying direction of the steel wire after grinding is completed, to avoid the steel wire from deviating due to slight reaction forces during the grinding process, and at the same time to prevent the clean steel wire after peeling from rubbing against other parts of the equipment and causing secondary damage.
[0028] Furthermore, each group of guide wheels 6 consists of two wheels, with one high and one low in each group. This arrangement of two guide wheels 6, one high and one low, can clamp and limit the steel wire from the top and bottom, allowing the steel wire to be more accurately kept in the center of the mounting cylinder 2 during the conveying process. This ensures that the steel wire can make uniform contact with the arc-shaped grinding block 25 during subsequent grinding operations, thereby improving the uniformity of grinding and the peeling effect.
[0029] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wire stripping device, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A mounting cylinder (2) is mounted above the mounting base (1), and a fixing cylinder (3) sleeved on the mounting cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the mounting base (1). A drive structure (5) for controlling the rotation of the mounting cylinder (2) is also mounted on the mounting base (1). Multiple limiting rings (21) arranged in a ring are fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder (2), and a sliding cylinder (22) with a rhomboid inner cavity is slidably connected in each of the multiple limiting rings (21). Each of the multiple sliding cylinders (22) is threaded with a limiting bolt (23) whose end abuts against the sliding cylinder (22). Each of the sliding cylinders (22) is equipped with a... Spring (26), and each of the slide cylinders (22) is slidably connected with a corresponding rhomboid slide rod (24). One end of each rhomboid slide rod (24) located inside the corresponding slide cylinder (22) abuts against the corresponding spring (26), and the other end of each rhomboid slide rod (24) extends to the outside of the corresponding slide cylinder (22). A detachable arc-shaped grinding block (25) is installed at the end of the multiple rhomboid slide rods (24) that are close to each other. The multiple arc-shaped grinding blocks (25) are combined to form a conical cylinder structure. The mounting cylinder (2) is also equipped with a limiting member that restricts the rotation of the slide cylinder (22).
2. The steel wire peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The end of the rhomboid slide bar (24) is fixedly installed with an installation block (27), and a T-shaped slot (271) is provided on the installation block (27). A T-shaped card block (251) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped grinding block (25) and is engaged in the T-shaped slot (271).
3. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting cylinder (28) fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder (2), and a limiting rod (29) with its end fixedly connected to the end of the sliding cylinder (22) is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder (28).
4. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive structure (5) includes two pulleys (51) fixedly sleeved on the mounting cylinder (2), and the fixed cylinder (3) is located between the two pulleys (51). The bottom of the mounting base (1) is equipped with a drive motor (52), and the output end of the drive motor (52) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (53). Two transmission wheels (54) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (53), and the two pulleys (51) and the two transmission wheels (54) are all connected by a belt (55).
5. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) has a support base (56) fixedly installed at its bottom, and the rotating shaft (53) passes through the support base (56) and is rotatably connected to it.
6. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting cylinder (2) is also equipped with a cleaning ring (4), and a cleaning brush (41) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning ring (4). A fixed rod (42) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning ring (4) and is distributed in a ring and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (2).
7. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of guide wheels (6) are also fixedly installed on the mounting base (1), and the two sets of guide wheels (6) are located on the front and rear sides of the mounting cylinder (2) respectively.
8. The wire debarking equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of guide wheels (6) in each group is two, and the two guide wheels (6) in each group are distributed with one high and one low.