Deburring device for steel pipe orifice
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521957152.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-11
AI Technical Summary
[0010]本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过将切割后的钢管的两端放在左右两个运输带上进行运输,钢管运输到工作腔内,其两端端部通过段限位机构进行限位保证钢管横向的位置不变,钢管表面通过上限位机构进行限位,这样保证钢管不跳动,两个限位机构限位使得钢管位置稳定,配合运输带运输钢管使得钢管在运输的过程滚动,通过打磨机构再进行打磨,这样可以高效快速稳定进行去除钢管端部的毛刺。
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Figure CN224658960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts manufacturing, and in particular to a deburring device for steel pipe ends. Background Technology
[0002] The headrest tube is the supporting structure of a car seat headrest. Its main function is to fix the headrest position, provide comfortable head support, relieve neck fatigue caused by long-term driving, and reduce neck injury in the event of a collision. Structurally, common headrest support tubes are hollow tubes. During the production process, long tubes need to be cut into the required lengths. The cut tubes have burrs at both ends, which need to be removed. Since the cut steel tubes are not long, efficient deburring is required during transport via a conveyor belt. However, the positioning of the steel tubes during transportation is crucial; stable positioning is necessary before deburring can proceed. Therefore, solving this problem is very important. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a deburring device for steel pipe ends, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a deburring device for steel pipe ends, comprising two conveyor belts spaced apart on the left and right sides, the conveyor belts transporting steel pipes from back to front, and a working box on each side of the two conveyor belts that are far apart from each other. A working chamber is formed in the working box near the conveyor belt, and a grinding mechanism is installed in the working chamber. An upper limit mechanism is provided on the side of the working box near the conveyor belt to limit the top of the steel pipe. The bottom of the upper limit mechanism is a height-adjustable pressure block, which is connected to the grinding mechanism, allowing the pressure block and the grinding mechanism to adjust their height together. An end limit mechanism is provided in the working chamber on the side far from the conveyor belt to limit both ends of the steel pipe.
[0005] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor, a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft surface at the rear output end of the grinding motor, the grinding wheel covers the end faces of multiple steel pipes, a bearing block is rotatably connected to the rear end of the shaft, and the grinding motor and the bearing block are fixedly connected to the side of the pressure block.
[0006] Preferably, the front and rear inner walls of the working chamber are respectively provided with slide rails, and the front side of the grinding motor and the rear side of the bearing block are provided with sliders that match the slide rails.
[0007] Preferably, the upper limit mechanism includes a side arm located at the top of the side of the work box, a threaded rod connected longitudinally through the side arm, the threaded rod being fixed to the side arm by a bolt assembly, a pressure block being connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, springs being distributed at the bottom end of the pressure block, and a pressure plate being connected to the bottom end of all the springs, the pressure plate being in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the steel pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the end limiting mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder disposed on the side of the working box, the output end of the adjusting cylinder extending into the working chamber and connected to a limiting block, springs II distributed on the side of the limiting block, all the sides of springs II being connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate contacting the end face of the steel pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a second slide rail is provided on both the front and rear sides of the limiting block inside the working cavity, and a second slider matching the second slide rail is provided on both the front and rear sides of the limiting block.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model transports the cut steel pipe by placing both ends on two conveyor belts on the left and right. The steel pipe is transported into the working chamber, and its ends are limited by a segment limiting mechanism to ensure that the lateral position of the steel pipe remains unchanged. The surface of the steel pipe is limited by an upper limiting mechanism to ensure that the steel pipe does not jump. The two limiting mechanisms limit the position of the steel pipe to stabilize it. The steel pipe is rolled during the transport process in conjunction with the conveyor belts. Then, it is ground by a grinding mechanism. This can efficiently, quickly and stably remove the burrs from the ends of the steel pipe.
[0011] The grinding mechanism uses a grinding motor to drive grinding wheels to grind the end faces of multiple steel pipes. This allows for multiple grinding cycles of the rolling steel pipes during transport, resulting in a good grinding effect. The grinding motor and bearing block are fixedly connected to the pressure block, allowing for adjustment of the grinding wheel height to accommodate steel pipes of different diameters. The grinding motor and bearing block, through the cooperation of slider one and slide rail one, ensure the stability of the height adjustment process. The upper limit mechanism is connected to a threaded rod via a side arm threaded connection. The height of the pressure block can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod with a tool. The pressure block is connected to a pressure plate via a spring one, which presses down on the steel pipe, thus achieving elastic limiting and ensuring smooth transport and grinding processes without causing damage.
[0012] The end limiting mechanism adjusts the position of the limiting plate by adjusting the cylinder to drive the limiting block to move laterally, so as to adapt to steel pipes of different lengths. The limiting block achieves orientation during the adjustment process through the cooperation of slider two and slide rail two. The limiting plate is connected to the limiting block through spring two to achieve elastic limiting, ensuring smooth transportation and grinding process and preventing damage. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2This is a top perspective view of the work box on the left side of this utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism.
[0015] The diagram is marked as follows: 1-Conveyor belt, 2-Working box, 3-Working chamber, 4-Pressure block, 5-Grinding motor, 6-Grinding wheel, 7-Bearing block, 8-Slide rail one, 9-Slider one, 10-Side arm, 11-Threaded rod, 12-Slider two, 13-Spring one, 14-Pressure plate, 15-Adjusting cylinder, 16-Limit block, 17-Spring two, 18-Limit plate, 19-Slide rail two. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a deburring device for steel pipe ends includes two conveyor belts 1 spaced apart on the left and right sides, which transport steel pipes from back to front. Each conveyor belt 1 has a working box 2 on its side furthest from the other. A working chamber 3 is formed inside the working box 2 near the conveyor belt 1, and a grinding mechanism is installed inside the working chamber 3. An upper limit mechanism is provided on the side of the working box 2 near the conveyor belt 1 to limit the top of the steel pipe. The bottom of the upper limit mechanism is a height-adjustable pressure block 4, which is connected to the grinding mechanism, allowing the pressure block 4 to adjust its height together with the grinding mechanism. An end limit mechanism is provided on the side of the working chamber 3 furthest from the conveyor belt 1 to limit both ends of the steel pipe. The cut steel pipe is transported by placing both ends on two conveyor belts 1 on the left and right. The steel pipe is transported into the working chamber, and its ends are limited by a segment limiting mechanism to ensure that the lateral position of the steel pipe remains unchanged. The surface of the steel pipe is limited by an upper limiting mechanism to ensure that the steel pipe does not jump. The two limiting mechanisms limit the position of the steel pipe to stabilize it. The steel pipe rolls during the transportation process in conjunction with the conveyor belts 1. Then, it is ground by a grinding mechanism. This can efficiently, quickly and stably remove the burrs from the ends of the steel pipe.
[0019] The grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor 5. A grinding wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the shaft surface at the rear output end of the grinding motor 5. The grinding wheel 6 covers the end faces of multiple steel pipes. A bearing block 7 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the shaft. The grinding motor 5 and the bearing block 7 are fixedly connected to the side of the pressure block 4. The front and rear inner walls of the working chamber 3 are respectively provided with slide rails 8. The front side of the grinding motor 5 and the rear side of the bearing block 7 are provided with sliders 9 that match the slide rails 8. The upper limit mechanism includes a side arm 10 located at the top of the side of the working box 2. A threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the side arm 10 longitudinally. The threaded rod 11 is fixed to the side arm 10 by a bolt assembly. The bottom end of the threaded rod 11 is connected to the pressure block 4. Springs 13 are distributed at the bottom end of the pressure block 4. The bottom ends of all the springs 13 are connected to a pressure plate 14. The pressure plate 14 is in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the steel pipes. The grinding mechanism uses a grinding motor 5 to drive a grinding wheel 6 to grind the end faces of multiple steel pipes. This allows for multiple grinding operations on the rolling steel pipes during transport, resulting in a good grinding effect. The grinding motor 5 and bearing block 7 are fixedly connected to the pressure block 4, allowing for height adjustment of the grinding wheel 6 to accommodate steel pipes of different diameters. The grinding motor 5 and bearing block 7 are connected to the sliding rail 8 via a slider 9, ensuring stability during height adjustment. The upper limit mechanism uses a side arm 10 threadedly connected to a threaded rod 11. Rotating the threaded rod 11 with a tool allows for height adjustment of the pressure block 4. The pressure block 4 is connected to a pressure plate 14 via a spring 13, which presses down on the steel pipe, achieving elastic limiting and ensuring smooth transport and grinding processes without damage.
[0020] The end-limiting mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder 15 located on the side of the working box 2. The output end of the adjusting cylinder 15 extends into the working chamber 3 and connects to a limiting block 16. Springs 17 are distributed on the side of the limiting block 16, and all the springs 17 are connected to a limiting plate 18. The limiting plate 18 contacts the end face of the steel pipe. Slide rails 19 are located on the front and rear sides of the limiting block 16 within the working chamber 3, and sliders 12 matching the slide rails 19 are located on the front and rear sides of the limiting block 16. The end-limiting mechanism adjusts the position of the limiting plate 18 by moving the limiting block 16 laterally with the adjusting cylinder 15, accommodating steel pipes of different lengths. The limiting block 16 achieves orientation during adjustment through the cooperation of sliders 12 and slide rails 19. The limiting plate 18 is connected to the limiting block 16 via springs 17, achieving elastic limiting and ensuring smooth transport and grinding processes without damage.
[0021] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of this utility model is limited to these examples; within the framework of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of this utility model as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A deburring device for steel pipe ends, comprising two conveyor belts (1) spaced apart on the left and right sides, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (1) transports goods from back to front. Each of the two conveyor belts (1) is provided with a work box (2) on the side away from each other. The work box (2) is provided with a working cavity (3) on the side closer to the conveyor belt (1). A grinding mechanism is provided in the working cavity (3). An upper limit mechanism is provided on the side of the work box (2) closer to the conveyor belt (1) to limit the top of the steel pipe. The bottom of the upper limit mechanism is a height-adjustable pressure block (4). The pressure block (4) is connected to the grinding mechanism so that the pressure block (4) and the grinding mechanism can adjust the height together. An end limit mechanism is provided on the side of the working cavity (3) away from the conveyor belt (1) to limit both ends of the steel pipe.
2. The deburring device for steel pipe ends according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor (5), a grinding wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the shaft surface at the rear output end of the grinding motor (5), the grinding wheel (6) covers the end faces of multiple steel pipes, a bearing block (7) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the shaft, and the grinding motor (5) and the bearing block (7) are fixedly connected to the side of the pressure block (4).
3. The deburring device for steel pipe ends according to claim 2, characterized in that, The working chamber (3) has slide rails (8) on its front and rear inner walls respectively, and the grinding motor (5) and the bearing block (7) have sliders (9) that match the slide rails (8) on their front and rear sides respectively.
4. The deburring device for steel pipe ends according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper limit mechanism includes a side arm (10) set at the top of the side of the working box (2). The side arm (10) is longitudinally threaded with a threaded rod (11). The threaded rod (11) is fixed to the side arm (10) by a bolt assembly. The bottom end of the threaded rod (11) is connected to a pressure block (4). The bottom end of the pressure block (4) is distributed with springs (13). The bottom ends of all the springs (13) are connected to a pressure plate (14). The pressure plate (14) is in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the steel pipe.
5. The deburring device for steel pipe ends according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end limiting mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder (15) disposed on the side of the working box (2). The output end of the adjusting cylinder (15) extends into the working chamber (3) and is connected to a limiting block (16). Springs (17) are distributed on the side of the limiting block (16). All the sides of the springs (17) are connected to a limiting plate (18). The limiting plate (18) is in contact with the end face of the steel pipe.
6. The deburring device for steel pipe ends according to claim 5, characterized in that, The working cavity (3) is provided with slide rails (19) on the front and rear sides of the limiting block (16), and sliders (12) matching the slide rails (19) are provided on the front and rear sides of the limiting block (16).