A surface treatment device for a protective cover of a new energy vehicle battery pack
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521861538.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但现有技术在进行固定时,通过转动转盘带动双向螺纹杆进行转动,进而使得两块夹板相向或者反向转动,夹板与保护壳之间为刚性接触,若挤压力度控制不当,容易造成保护壳表面刮伤、裂纹,甚至直接压碎,安全性较差;此外,现有技术在进行固定时,虽然固定方式比较简单,但是需要手动进行转动,当所需夹持的保护盖尺寸较小时,所需转动的圈数较多,无形之中增加了工作人员的劳动量,降低了工作效率
[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:1、该新能源汽车电池包用保护盖的表面处理装置,通过设置弹性机构,可以在对保护壳进行固定时,通过弹性机构的弹性收缩,可以将刚性接触改为弹性接触,从而降低保护壳损坏的风险。
Smart Images

Figure CN224658988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle processing technology, specifically to a surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack. Background Technology
[0002] The surface treatment of the protective cover for the battery pack of new energy vehicles is mainly divided into three steps: pretreatment, coating treatment and posttreatment. Among them, in the pretreatment stage, polishing is a common and important step, which aims to optimize the surface condition and provide a better adhesion base for subsequent coatings or other treatments.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN220561106U, which discloses an edge grinding device for a protective cover. The device includes a worktable and a grinding machine. Two sets of support legs are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the worktable, and telescopic cylinders are symmetrically installed at the top of the worktable. Moving plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the two telescopic cylinders. An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the grinding machine. By setting up a fixing assembly, when fixing the battery protective cover, the cover is placed between two clamping plates. Rotating a third turntable drives a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate between the mounting blocks, thereby causing the two clamping plates to move closer together and fix the battery protective cover. The two clamping plates slide on a support slide rod during movement, improving the stability of the movement. This fixing assembly can fix battery protective covers of different sizes.
[0004] However, existing technologies use a rotating turntable to drive a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate during fixation, causing the two clamping plates to rotate in opposite directions. The clamping plates and the protective shell are in rigid contact. If the compressive force is not properly controlled, it can easily cause scratches, cracks, or even crushing of the protective shell, resulting in poor safety. In addition, although the fixation method is relatively simple, it requires manual rotation. When the size of the protective cover to be clamped is small, the number of rotations required is large, which increases the workload of the workers and reduces work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:
[0008] A surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack includes: a processing table, an mounting plate fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, a grinding machine installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, two side plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table, an elastic mechanism provided on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, a clamping plate connected to the side plates through the elastic mechanism, and a driving mechanism provided on the processing table relative to the positions of the two side plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic mechanism includes a sleeve rod, an internal rod movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod, a linkage plate fixedly connected to one end of the internal rod, and a first spring sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod. The surface of the linkage plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod and the side of the linkage plate, respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the end of the built-in rod away from the sleeve is connected to the clamping plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a snap-fit groove is provided on the side of the clamping plate relative to the position of the built-in rod, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the clamping plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, a slide groove formed on the side of the vertical plate, and a slider slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove. The side of the slider is threaded with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.
[0013] Furthermore, there are two sliders, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and are fixedly connected to the two side plates respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a protective mechanism, which includes a controller fixedly installed on the side of the processing table, a servo motor fixedly installed on the side of the upright plate, the output end of the servo motor fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, a pressure sensor provided in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod, a receiving plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor, a second spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate, one end of the second spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod, the second spring being disposed inside the first spring, the controller and the servo motor being electrically connected, and the pressure sensor and the controller being electrically connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack, by setting an elastic mechanism, can change the rigid contact to an elastic contact by elastic contraction of the elastic mechanism when fixing the protective shell, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the protective shell.
[0016] 2. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack, by setting a protective mechanism, can drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate during fixing, and then fix the protective cover through two clamps. By setting a pressure sensor, pressure can be applied to the pressure sensor when the elastic mechanism elastically contracts. When the pressure reaches the set value, the servo motor can be stopped under the action of the controller, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the protective cover, shortening the fixing time of the protective cover, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the protective mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Grinding machine; 4. Side plate; 5. Elastic mechanism; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Drive mechanism; 8. Protective mechanism; 51. Sleeve rod; 52. Internal rod; 53. Linkage plate; 54. First spring; 61. Snap-fit groove; 62. Fixing bolt; 71. Vertical plate; 72. Slide groove; 73. Slider; 74. Bidirectional threaded rod; 81. Controller; 82. Servo motor; 83. Pressure sensor; 831. Support plate; 832. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model relates to a surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack, comprising: a surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack, including a processing table 1, a mounting plate 2 fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1, a grinding machine 3 installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 2, two side plates 4 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table 1, and elastic mechanisms 5 provided on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 4, with clamping plates 6 connected to the side plates 4 through the elastic mechanisms 5, and a driving mechanism 7 provided on the processing table 1 at a position relative to the two side plates 4; when When polishing the protective cover, the protective cover is placed on the processing table 1 and located inside the two clamping plates 6. Then, the driving mechanism 7 is moved by the protective mechanism 8. With the connection of the side plate 4, the elastic mechanism 5 and the two clamping plates 6 can move towards each other, thereby clamping the protective cover. Then, it can be polished by the polishing machine 3. The specific polishing operation is existing technology, so it is not described in detail in this technical solution. For details, please refer to the edge polishing device for a protective cover disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN220561106U.
[0027] It should also be noted that during the clamping process of the protective cover, by setting the elastic mechanism 5, the rigid contact can be changed to elastic contact when the protective shell is fixed, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the protective shell. By setting the protective mechanism 8, the risk of damage to the protective shell can be reduced, while shortening the fixing time of the protective shell and improving work efficiency.
[0028] The elastic mechanism 5 includes a sleeve rod 51, an inner rod 52 movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 51, a linkage plate 53 fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod 52, and a first spring 54 sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 51. The surface of the linkage plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 51. The two ends of the first spring 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 51 and the side of the linkage plate 53, respectively. The bottom end of the sleeve rod 51 is fixedly connected to the side plate 4. The end of the inner rod 52 away from the sleeve rod 51 is connected to the clamping plate 6. When the clamping plate 6 contacts and compresses the protective shell, the inner rod 52 connected to the clamping plate 6 retracts into the sleeve rod 51. Under the connection of the linkage plate 53, the first spring 54 can be compressed, thereby changing the rigid contact to an elastic contact, thus reducing the risk of damage to the protective shell.
[0029] The clamping plate 6 has a snap-fit groove 61 on its side relative to the built-in rod 52, and a fixing bolt 62 is threaded to the top of the clamping plate 6. When fixing protective shells of different shapes, the fixing bolt 62 can be removed to disassemble the clamping plate 6. When installing a suitable clamping plate 6, the snap-fit groove 61 on the side of the clamping plate 6 is inserted into the surface of the built-in rod 52, and then the installation of the new clamping plate 6 can be completed by fixing the bolt 62.
[0030] Furthermore, the drive mechanism 7 includes a vertical plate 71 fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1, a slide groove 72 opened on the side of the vertical plate 71, and a slider 73 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 72. The side of the slider 73 is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 74, and the bidirectional threaded rod 74 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 71. There are two sliders 73, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 74. The two sliders 73 are fixedly connected to the two side plates 4 respectively. When driving the clamping plate 6, by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 74, the two sliders 73 threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 74 can move towards each other. With the connection of the side plate 4 and the elastic mechanism 5, the two clamping plates 6 can move towards each other, thereby completing the fixation of the protective cover.
[0031] Furthermore, it also includes a protective mechanism 8, which includes a controller 81 fixedly installed on the side of the processing table 1, a servo motor 82 fixedly installed on the side of the upright plate 71, the output end of the servo motor 82 being fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 74, a pressure sensor 83 being provided in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 51, a receiving plate 831 being fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor 83, a second spring 832 being fixedly connected at the bottom of the receiving plate 831, one end of the second spring 832 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 51, the second spring 832 being located inside the first spring 54, the controller 81 and the servo motor 82 being electrically connected, and the pressure sensor 83 and the controller 81 being electrically connected.
[0032] Specifically, during the fixing process, the servo motor 82 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 74 to rotate, which in turn fixes the protective cover through the two clamping plates 6. Compared with manual rotation, the use of the servo motor 82 in this technical solution can improve the rotation efficiency of the bidirectional threaded rod 74, thereby shortening the fixing time of the protective cover and improving work efficiency. By setting a pressure sensor 83, the pressure sensor 83 can be squeezed during the process of the built-in rod 52 and the linkage plate 53 retracting into the sleeve rod 51. When the pressure reaches the set value, the servo motor 82 can be stopped under the action of the controller 81, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the protective cover. At the same time, the pressure sensor 83 can be installed by setting a receiving plate 831, and the pressure sensor 83 can be kept in a position close to the linkage plate 53 by setting a second spring 832. Thus, pressure can be applied to the pressure sensor 83 when the linkage plate 53 retracts, thereby synchronously detecting the pressure value and sending a signal to the controller 81 in time to stop the servo motor 82, avoiding damage to the protective cover due to excessive squeezing force.
[0033] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for a protective cover for a new energy vehicle battery pack, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1), and a grinding machine (3) is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (2). Two side plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table (1). An elastic mechanism (5) is provided on the opposite side of the two side plates (4). The side plates (4) are connected to a clamping plate (6) through the elastic mechanism (5). A driving mechanism (7) is provided on the processing table (1) at a position relative to the two side plates (4).
2. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (5) includes a sleeve rod (51), an inner rod (52) movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (51), a linkage plate (53) fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod (52), and a first spring (54) sleeved in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (51). The surface of the linkage plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (51), and the two ends of the first spring (54) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (51) and the side of the linkage plate (53), respectively.
3. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sleeve rod (51) is fixedly connected to the side plate (4), and the end of the inner rod (52) away from the sleeve rod (51) is connected to the clamping plate (6).
4. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the clamp (6) is provided with a snap-fit groove (61) relative to the position of the built-in rod (52), and the top of the clamp (6) is threaded with a fixing bolt (62).
5. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (7) includes a vertical plate (71) fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1), a slide groove (72) opened on the side of the vertical plate (71), and a slider (73) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (72). A bidirectional threaded rod (74) is threaded through and threaded to the side of the slider (73). The bidirectional threaded rod (74) and the vertical plate (71) are rotatably connected.
6. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two sliders (73), which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (74) and are fixedly connected to the two side plates (4).
7. The surface treatment device for the protective cover of the new energy vehicle battery pack according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a protective mechanism (8), which includes a controller (81) fixedly installed on the side of the processing table (1), a servo motor (82) fixedly installed on the side of the upright plate (71), the output end of the servo motor (82) being fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (74), a pressure sensor (83) being provided in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (51), a receiving plate (831) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure sensor (83), a second spring (832) being fixedly connected at the bottom of the receiving plate (831), one end of the second spring (832) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (51), the second spring (832) being located inside the first spring (54), the controller (81) and the servo motor (82) being electrically connected, and the pressure sensor (83) and the controller (81) being electrically connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edge grinding device for protective cover
CN220561106U