Five-roller special-shaped polishing machine for preparing metal special-shaped component

CN224659076UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21RUGAO ZIYUN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521267163.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供金属异形构件制备用五辊异形抛光机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的金属异形构件制备用异形抛光机,在使用时,不能对工件的侧面进行抛光处理,在对工件上下平面进行抛光后,需要翻转工件进行侧面二次抛光,进而降低了抛光效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型通过设置侧面抛光辊、第二抛光电机和第二电机安装座,工作时,将金属异形构件制备工件从入料口和入口支撑板的上表面引入并插入到一侧的两个输送辊之间,通过两个输送辊将工件向左移动,并输送至平面抛光辊处,通过上下设置的多个平面抛光辊对工件的上下表面进行抛光,然后在抛光的过程中工件继续向左输送,并经过左侧两个输送辊带动工件进一步向左输送,输送至两个侧面抛光辊之间时,通过两个转动的侧面抛光辊对工件的侧面进行抛光,使得无需翻转工件进行二次抛光,从而提高了抛光效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine, and disclose five roll special-shaped polishing machine for metal special-shaped component preparation, including machine body, the bottom of machine body is provided with base, the front end of machine body is connected with the box door through the hinge, the left side wall on machine body is equipped with the discharge gate, the right side wall on machine body is equipped with the inlet, the inside rear end face on machine body and near the inlet junction has the inlet support board, the inside rear end face on machine body and near the discharge gate junction has the outlet support board, be provided with the conveying roller between the inlet support board and the outlet support board, the axle of conveying roller is connected with the conveying motor, the rear end of conveying motor is installed on the rear end face of machine body. The utility model discloses through setting side polishing roller, second polishing motor and second motor mounting seat, utilize the mutual cooperation of between them to the side of workpiece can be polished and handled, and then improved the polishing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing machine technology, specifically a five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregular metal components. Background Technology

[0002] Polishing machines, also known as grinding machines, are commonly used for mechanical grinding, polishing, and waxing. Their working principle is as follows: an electric motor drives a sponge or wool polishing disc mounted on the machine to rotate at high speed. Due to the combined action of the polishing disc and polishing compound, friction is applied to the surface to be polished, thereby removing paint contamination, oxide layers, and shallow scratches. A shaped polishing machine is a type of polishing machine used in the fabrication of irregularly shaped metal components.

[0003] Existing irregular-shaped polishing machines for the preparation of irregular-shaped metal components cannot polish the sides of the workpiece during use. After polishing the top and bottom surfaces of the workpiece, it is necessary to flip the workpiece for secondary polishing of the sides, which reduces the polishing efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for the preparation of irregular-shaped metal components to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregular metal components, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregular metal components cannot polish the side of the workpiece during use. After polishing the upper and lower planes of the workpiece, it is necessary to flip the workpiece for secondary side polishing, which reduces the polishing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components includes a machine body with a base at the bottom. A door is hinged to the front end of the machine body. A discharge port is located on the left side wall of the machine body, and an inlet port is located on the right side wall. An inlet support plate is connected to the internal rear end face of the machine body near the inlet port, and an outlet support plate is connected to the internal rear end face of the machine body near the discharge port. A conveying roller is positioned between the inlet and outlet support plates, and a conveying motor is connected to the axis of the conveying roller. The rear end of the conveying motor is mounted on the machine body. On the rear end face of the machine body, a flat polishing roller is provided on the side of the conveying roller. One end of the flat polishing roller is mounted on the rear end face of the machine body through a support base. A driven wheel is installed on the other end of the flat polishing roller. The driven wheel is connected to a driving wheel through a chain. A first polishing motor is installed at the shaft of the driving wheel. The first polishing motor is connected to the rear end face of the machine body through a first motor mounting base. A side polishing roller is provided on the other side of the conveying roller. A second polishing motor is installed at the shaft of the side polishing roller. The bottom of the second polishing motor is connected to a second motor mounting base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of conveying rollers is set to four, and the four conveying rollers are arranged in pairs facing each other.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of conveying motors is set to four, and the four conveying motors are arranged in pairs facing each other.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of the planar polishing rollers is set to three, and the three planar polishing rollers are arranged in an isosceles triangle.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of side polishing rollers is set to two, and the two side polishing rollers are arranged symmetrically along the front and rear axes.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inlet support plate and the outlet support plate have the same thickness and are located at the same horizontal height.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention, by setting up side polishing rollers, a second polishing motor, and a second motor mounting base, allows the following process: During operation, the workpiece for preparing the irregularly shaped metal component is introduced from the feed inlet and the upper surface of the inlet support plate and inserted between two conveying rollers on one side. The two conveying rollers move the workpiece to the left and transport it to the flat polishing rollers. Multiple flat polishing rollers, arranged vertically, polish the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece. During the polishing process, the workpiece continues to be transported to the left, and is further transported to the left by the two left-side conveying rollers. When it reaches the two side polishing rollers, the two rotating side polishing rollers polish the sides of the workpiece, eliminating the need for secondary polishing by flipping the workpiece, thus improving polishing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Base; 3. Door; 4. Discharge port; 5. Inlet port; 6. Inlet support plate; 7. Outlet support plate; 8. Conveyor roller; 9. Surface polishing roller; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Driven wheel; 12. First polishing motor; 13. First motor mounting base; 14. Side polishing roller; 15. Second polishing motor; 16. Second motor mounting base; 17. Conveyor motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. In the embodiments of the present utility model, the different types of cross-sectional lines are not labeled according to national standards, nor do they specify material requirements for the components; they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3A five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components includes a machine body 1, a base 2 at the bottom of the machine body 1, a door 3 connected to the front end of the machine body 1 via a hinge, a discharge port 4 on the left side wall of the machine body 1, a feed port 5 on the right side wall of the machine body 1, an inlet support plate 6 connected to the inner rear end face of the machine body 1 near the feed port 5, and an outlet support plate 7 connected to the inner rear end face of the machine body 1 near the discharge port 4. A conveying roller 8 is arranged between the inlet support plate 6 and the outlet support plate 7, and a conveying motor 17 is connected to the axis of the conveying roller 8. The rear end of the conveying motor 17 is installed at the rear of the machine body 1. On the end face, a flat polishing roller 9 is provided on the side of the conveying roller 8. One end of the flat polishing roller 9 is mounted on the rear end face of the machine body 1 through a support base. A driven wheel 10 is installed on the other end of the flat polishing roller 9. The driven wheel 10 is connected to the driving wheel 11 through a chain. A first polishing motor 12 is installed at the shaft of the driving wheel 11. The first polishing motor 12 is connected to the rear end face of the machine body 1 through a first motor mounting base 13. A side polishing roller 14 is provided on the other side of the conveying roller 8. A second polishing motor 15 is installed at the shaft of the side polishing roller 14. The bottom of the second polishing motor 15 is connected to a second motor mounting base 16.

[0021] The number of conveying rollers 8 is set to four, and the four conveying rollers 8 are arranged in pairs facing each other.

[0022] The number of conveyor motors 17 is set to four, and the four conveyor motors 17 are arranged in pairs facing each other.

[0023] The number of flat polishing rollers 9 is set to three, and the three flat polishing rollers 9 are arranged in an isosceles triangle.

[0024] The number of side polishing rollers 14 is set to two, and the two side polishing rollers 14 are arranged symmetrically on the front and rear axes.

[0025] The inlet support plate 6 and the outlet support plate 7 have the same thickness and are located at the same horizontal height.

[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, start four conveyor motors 17 to drive four conveyor rollers 8 to rotate. Then, start the first polishing motor 12 to drive the drive wheel 11 to rotate, and drive the driven wheel 10 to rotate through the chain, thereby driving the flat polishing roller 9 to rotate. Start the second polishing motor 15 to drive the side polishing roller 14 to rotate. Then, the metal irregular component preparation workpiece is introduced from the upper surface of the inlet 5 and the inlet support plate 6 and inserted between two conveyor rollers 8 on one side. The two conveyor rollers 8 move the workpiece to the left and convey it to the flat polishing roller 9. The upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece are polished by the multiple flat polishing rollers 9 arranged vertically. During the polishing process, the workpiece continues to be conveyed to the left and is further conveyed to the left by the two conveyor rollers 8 on the left side. When it is conveyed to the two side polishing rollers 14, the sides of the workpiece are polished by the two rotating side polishing rollers 14, so that the workpiece does not need to be flipped for secondary polishing, thereby improving the polishing efficiency. After polishing, the workpiece is supported by the outlet support plate 7 and output from the outlet 4. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with a base (2), and the front end of the machine body (1) is connected to a door (3) by a hinge. A discharge port (4) is opened on the left side wall of the machine body (1), and a feed port (5) is opened on the right side wall of the machine body (1). An inlet support plate (6) is connected to the inner rear end face of the machine body (1) near the feed port (5), and an outlet support plate (7) is connected to the inner rear end face of the machine body (1) near the discharge port (4). A conveying roller (8) is provided between the inlet support plate (6) and the outlet support plate (7). A conveying motor (17) is connected to the axis of the conveying roller (8). The rear end of the conveying motor (17) is installed on the rear end face of the machine body (1). A flat polishing roller (9) is provided on the side of the conveying roller (8). One end of the flat polishing roller (9) is mounted on the rear end face of the machine body (1) through a support seat. A driven wheel (10) is installed on the other end of the flat polishing roller (9). The driven wheel (10) is connected to a driving wheel (11) through a chain. A first polishing motor (12) is installed at the shaft of the driving wheel (11). The first polishing motor (12) is connected to the rear end face of the machine body (1) through a first motor mounting seat (13). A side polishing roller (14) is provided on the other side of the conveying roller (8). A second polishing motor (15) is installed at the shaft of the side polishing roller (14). The bottom of the second polishing motor (15) is connected to a second motor mounting seat (16).

2. The five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the conveying rollers (8) is set to four, and the four conveying rollers (8) are arranged in pairs facing each other.

3. The five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the conveying motors (17) is set to four, and the four conveying motors (17) are arranged in pairs facing each other.

4. The five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the planar polishing rollers (9) is set to three, and the three planar polishing rollers (9) are arranged in an isosceles triangle.

5. The five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the side polishing rollers (14) is set to two, and the two side polishing rollers (14) are arranged symmetrically in front and behind.

6. The five-roller irregular-shaped polishing machine for preparing irregularly shaped metal components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet support plate (6) and the outlet support plate (7) have the same thickness and are located at the same horizontal height.