Horizontal inner and outer polishing machine for quartz tube processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521800500.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前市面上的抛光机,需要工人分别对内壁和外壁进行打磨抛光加工,这样使得抛光的效率较低,为此需要设计一种石英管加工用的卧式内外抛光机,改善上述问题
1、本实用新型通过将石英管本体放置在两个托辊之间并下移压辊组件,对石英管本体进行限位,随后通过同步移动外抛光组件和内抛光组件,实现对石英管本体进行内外侧同步打磨抛光,提高抛光效率;
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Figure CN224659083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quartz tube processing technology, specifically a horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of quartz tubes, burrs are easily formed on both the inner and outer walls, requiring polishing and grinding of both surfaces.
[0003] Currently available polishing machines require workers to grind and polish the inner and outer walls separately, resulting in low polishing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for processing quartz tubes, comprising: The system includes an operating table and a quartz tube body. Two support rollers are mounted on the top of the operating table, and the quartz tube body is placed on top between the two support rollers. An outer polishing assembly is provided on the front side of the support rollers and is movable on the top of the operating table. An inner polishing assembly is provided on the right side of the support rollers and is movable at the right end of the top of the operating table. A pressure roller assembly is provided on the top of the support rollers, and the quartz tube body is limited by the cooperation of the pressure roller assembly and the support rollers.
[0006] Preferably, the external polishing assembly includes a sliding plate that slides left and right on the front side of the top of the operating table, an L-shaped mounting plate that slides back and forth on the top of the sliding plate, an external polishing disc that extends to the outside is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate, with the output end of the cylinder fixedly mounted to the L-shaped mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the internal polishing assembly includes a sliding table that slides left and right on the top of the operating table, a fixed frame is installed on the top of the sliding table, an L-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected to the front side of the fixed frame, a long rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate, an internal polishing disc is installed on the side of the long rod near the quartz tube body, a motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with the long rod.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the sliding table is welded with two fixed columns, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with an adjustment groove for use with the fixed columns, the surface of the fixed columns is threaded with nuts, and the bottom of the nuts fits against the surface of the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame, a fixing block is welded to the side of the L-shaped sliding plate near the fixed frame, the fixing block is threaded to the surface of the threaded rod, and a handwheel is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a guide column is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, the sliding table slides on the surface of the guide column, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the operating table, and the sliding table is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure roller assembly includes a lifting plate that slides up and down on the top of the operating table, with pressure rollers installed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the pressure rollers rolling on the surface of the quartz tube body.
[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, the lifting plate slides up and down in the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate, the output end of the second cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate and is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, and a plurality of guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, the L-shaped support plate slides on the surface of the guide rods.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model limits the quartz tube body by placing it between two rollers and moving the pressure roller assembly downwards. Then, by synchronously moving the outer polishing assembly and the inner polishing assembly, the inner and outer sides of the quartz tube body are simultaneously polished, thereby improving polishing efficiency. 2. This utility model uses the combined use of a threaded rod and a fixed block. When the inner diameter of the quartz tube body changes, the fixed block and the L-shaped sliding plate can be moved up and down by rotating the threaded rod, so that the inner polishing disc fits against the inner wall of the quartz tube body, thereby achieving grinding and polishing of quartz tube bodies with different inner diameters. 3. With the sliding connection of the L-shaped mounting plate, when the outer diameter of the quartz tube body changes, the outer polishing disc can be made to contact the outer wall of the quartz tube body by sliding the L-shaped mounting plate, thereby realizing the grinding and polishing of quartz tube bodies with different outer diameters. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2This is a rear-view perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of the internal polishing component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Operating table; 2. Idler roller; 3. Quartz tube body; 41. Sliding plate; 42. L-shaped mounting plate; 43. Cylinder 1; 44. Outer polishing disc; 5. Inner polishing assembly; 51. Sliding table; 511. Fixed column; 512. Adjustment groove; 52. Fixed frame; 53. L-shaped sliding plate; 54. Motor; 55. Long rod; 56. Inner polishing disc; 57. Threaded rod; 58. Fixed block; 59. Handwheel; 61. Lifting plate; 62. Pressure roller; 63. L-shaped support plate; 64. Cylinder 2; 65. Guide rod; 7. Lead screw; 8. Guide column. Detailed Implementation
[0016] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0017] In the following description, embodiments of the horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1-3 This invention illustrates a horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: The system comprises an operating table 1 and a quartz tube body 3. Two rollers 2 are mounted on the top of the operating table 1, detachably bolted. The position of the rollers 2 on the top of the operating table 1 can be adjusted according to the outer diameter of the quartz tube body 3. The quartz tube body 3 is placed on top between the two rollers 2. An external polishing assembly is located on the front side of each roller 2, movable on the top of the operating table 1. Specifically, the external polishing assembly includes a sliding plate 41 that slides left and right on the front side of the top of the operating table 1. An L-shaped mounting plate 42 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate 41. An external polishing disc 44 extending outwards is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the L-shaped mounting plate 42. A motor 1 is installed inside the inner cavity of the L-shaped mounting plate 42, driving the... The outer polishing disc 44 rotates to perform polishing operations. A cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 41. The output end of the cylinder 43 and the L-shaped mounting plate 42 are fixedly installed. An inner polishing assembly 5 is located on the right side of the roller 2. The inner polishing assembly 5 is movable at the right end of the top of the operating table 1. Specifically, the inner polishing assembly 5 includes a sliding table 51 that slides left and right on the top of the operating table 1. A guide post 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, and the sliding table 51 slides on the surface of the guide post 8. A lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the operating table 1, and the sliding table 51 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 7. A fixing frame 52 is installed on the top of the sliding table 51. An L-shaped sliding plate 53 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing frame 52. The inner cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate 53 is rotatably connected to... A long rod 55 has an inner polishing disc 56 installed on the side of the long rod 55 near the quartz tube body 3. A motor 54 is fixedly installed inside the cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate 53. The output shaft of the motor 54 is fixedly installed on the long rod 55. Specifically, two fixed posts 511 are welded to the top of the sliding table 51. An adjustment groove 512 that cooperates with the fixed posts 511 is opened on the surface of the fixed frame 52. Nuts are threaded to the surface of the fixed posts 511. The bottom of the nuts fits against the surface of the fixed frame 52. Specifically, a threaded rod 57 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame 52. A fixing block 58 is welded to the side of the L-shaped sliding plate 53 near the fixed frame 52. The fixing block 58 is threaded to the surface of the threaded rod 57. A handwheel 59 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 57. Roller 2 A pressure roller assembly is provided at the top of the quartz tube body 3. The pressure roller assembly and the support roller 2 cooperate to limit the movement of the quartz tube body 3. Specifically, the pressure roller assembly includes a lifting plate 61 that slides up and down on the top of the operating table 1. Pressure rollers 62 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the lifting plate 61. The pressure rollers 62 roll on the surface of the quartz tube body 3. Specifically, an L-shaped support plate 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1. The lifting plate 61 slides up and down in the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate 63. A cylinder 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate 63. The output end of the cylinder 64 extends into the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate 63 and is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 61. Multiple guide rods 65 are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 61. The L-shaped support plate 63 slides on the surface of the guide rods 65. The bottom of the sliding plate 41 is equipped with the same lead screw 7 and guide post 8 as the sliding table 51. The lead screw 7 is driven to rotate by two motors. The surfaces of the lead screw 7 and guide post 8 on the top of the operating table 1 are covered with bellows covers to ensure that the dust from grinding does not affect the sliding of the sliding plate 41 and the sliding table 51.
[0019] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user places the quartz tube body 3 between the two support rollers 2, and then the cylinder 64 drives the lifting plate 61 and the pressure roller 62 to move down. At this time, the L-shaped support plate 63 will slide on the surface of the guide rod 65 until the pressure roller 62 and the surface of the quartz tube body 3 are in contact. Through the cooperation of the pressure roller 62 and the support rollers 2, the quartz tube body 3 can be limited between them. Then, the cylinder 43 drives the L-shaped mounting plate 42 to slide on the top of the sliding plate 41 until the outer polishing disc 44 contacts the outer wall of the quartz tube body 3. After that, the handwheel 59 is turned to drive the threaded rod 57 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing block 58 and the L-shaped sliding plate 53. The device slides downwards on the front side of the fixed frame 52, which in turn drives the motor 54, the long rod 55, and the inner polishing disc 56 to move down synchronously until the inner polishing disc 56 contacts the inner wall of the quartz tube body 3. Then, by controlling the motor 54 and the first motor, the inner polishing disc 56 and the outer polishing disc 44 rotate at a differential speed and at high speed, thereby driving the quartz tube body 3 to rotate at a low speed between the pressure roller 62 and the support roller 2. Finally, the screw 7 is controlled to rotate synchronously, so that the sliding table 51 and the sliding plate 41 slide synchronously on the surface of the guide column 8, thereby driving the inner polishing disc 56 and the outer polishing disc 44 to slide synchronously on the surface of the quartz tube body 3, realizing synchronous grinding and polishing of the inner and outer sides of the quartz tube body 3, and improving polishing efficiency.
[0020] In summary, this horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing limits the quartz tube body 3 by placing it between two support rollers 2 and moving the pressure roller assembly downward. Then, by synchronously moving the external polishing assembly and the internal polishing assembly 5, the machine can simultaneously polish the quartz tube body 3 on both the inside and outside, thereby improving polishing efficiency.
[0021] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for processing quartz tubes, characterized in that, include: The operating table (1) and the quartz tube body (3) are provided. Two rollers (2) are installed on the top of the operating table (1). The quartz tube body (3) is placed on the top between the two rollers (2). An outer polishing component is provided on the front side of the roller (2). The outer polishing component moves on the top of the operating table (1). An inner polishing component (5) is provided on the right side of the roller (2). The inner polishing component (5) moves on the right end of the top of the operating table (1). A pressure roller assembly is provided on the top of the roller (2). The quartz tube body (3) is limited by the cooperation of the pressure roller assembly and the roller (2).
2. The horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external polishing assembly includes a sliding plate (41) that slides left and right on the front side of the top of the operating table (1). An L-shaped mounting plate (42) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate (41) in the front and back. An external polishing disc (44) extending to the outside is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the L-shaped mounting plate (42). A cylinder (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate (41). The output end of the cylinder (43) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped mounting plate (42).
3. The horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal polishing assembly (5) includes a sliding table (51) that slides left and right on the top of the operating table (1). A fixed frame (52) is installed on the top of the sliding table (51). An L-shaped sliding plate (53) is slidably connected to the front side of the fixed frame (52). A long rod (55) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate (53). An internal polishing disc (56) is installed on the side of the long rod (55) near the quartz tube body (3). A motor (54) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the L-shaped sliding plate (53). The output shaft of the motor (54) and the long rod (55) are fixedly installed.
4. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the sliding table (51) is welded with two fixed columns (511). The surface of the fixed frame (52) is provided with an adjustment groove (512) that works with the fixed columns (511). The surface of the fixed column (511) is threaded with a nut, and the bottom of the nut is in contact with the surface of the fixed frame (52).
5. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (52) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (57), and a fixing block (58) is welded to the side of the L-shaped sliding plate (53) near the fixed frame (52). The fixing block (58) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (57), and a handwheel (59) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod (57).
6. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) is fixedly installed with a guide column (8), the sliding table (51) slides on the surface of the guide column (8), the top of the operating table (1) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (7), and the sliding table (51) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (7).
7. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller assembly includes a lifting plate (61) that slides up and down on the top of the operating table (1), and pressure rollers (62) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the lifting plate (61), and the pressure rollers (62) roll on the surface of the quartz tube body (3).
8. A horizontal internal and external polishing machine for quartz tube processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (63) is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table (1). The lifting plate (61) slides up and down in the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate (63). A cylinder (64) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate (63). The output end of the cylinder (64) extends to the inner cavity of the L-shaped support plate (63) and is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (61). A plurality of guide rods (65) are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (61). The L-shaped support plate (63) slides on the surface of the guide rods (65).