Grinding waste liquid separation type five-axis numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grinding waste liquid separation type five-axis numerical control machine tools, including being opened in the liquid storage tank of five-axis machine tool base surface: the inner chamber of the liquid storage tank is threadedly connected with conical filter screen, the inner chamber of the liquid storage tank is provided with cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes the support pipe of fixedly connected in the inner chamber bottom of liquid storage tank, the inner chamber slidingly connected with water outlet pipe of the support pipe, the top of the water outlet pipe is penetrated to the top of conical filter screen and is threadedly connected with shower head, the right side of the five-axis machine tool is fixedly installed with electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is penetrated to the inner chamber of liquid storage tank and is rotatably connected with jacking frame. The utility model is used in cooperation with the liquid storage tank and conical filter screen, filters grinding fluid, collects grinding impurities, and in the use of cleaning assembly and water supply pipe, conical filter screen surface impurities are washed, so that solid-liquid rapid separation and effective clearing blockage continuous filtration purposes can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of CNC machining technology, and in particular relates to a five-axis CNC machine tool with grinding waste liquid separation. Background Technology

[0002] A five-axis CNC machine tool is an advanced CNC machining equipment. Through the linkage control of five coordinate axes, it can perform high-precision and high-efficiency machining of workpieces with complex shapes. A five-axis CNC machine tool has five motion coordinate axes, which typically include three linear motion axes (such as X, Y, and Z axes) and two rotary motion axes. These coordinate axes work together to enable the tool or workpiece to move in all directions in space.

[0003] During the operation of a five-axis CNC machine tool, grinding fluid can effectively reduce machining temperature, decrease tool wear, and improve machining accuracy. However, grinding waste fluid using a simple filtration device is prone to clogging by impurities over long-term use, resulting in slow filtration speed and the need for frequent filter replacement. Therefore, there is a need for a five-axis CNC machine tool with a grinding waste fluid separation system that can achieve rapid solid-liquid separation, effectively clear blockages for continuous filtration, and timely and reasonable recovery and treatment of grinding waste fluid. This will help improve the machining efficiency and quality of the five-axis CNC machine tool while reducing the impact on the machining environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a five-axis CNC machine tool with a grinding waste liquid separation function, which can achieve rapid solid-liquid separation, effective clogging for continuous filtration, and timely recovery and proper treatment of grinding waste liquid. This helps to improve the processing efficiency and quality of the five-axis CNC machine tool, while reducing the impact on the processing environment, thus solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid includes a liquid storage tank formed on the surface of the five-axis machine tool base; a conical filter screen is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank; a cleaning assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank; the cleaning assembly includes a support pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank; a water outlet pipe is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support pipe; the top of the water outlet pipe extends through to the top of the conical filter screen and is threadedly connected to a nozzle; an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the five-axis machine tool; the output end of the electric telescopic rod extends through the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank and is rotatably connected to a lifting frame; the end of the lifting frame away from the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe; two limiting posts are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank; and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the limiting posts.

[0006] Preferably, a collection trough plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical filter screen, a return groove is opened on the surface of the five-axis machine tool base, the collection trough plate is engaged in the inner cavity of the return groove, and a filter screen is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection trough plate.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed reflux holes, and the reflux holes are connected to the inner cavity of the reflux tank.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe that communicates with it, and the bottom of the left side of the support pipe is provided with an arc-shaped hole that matches the water supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, and the left ends of both the water supply pipe and the drain pipe extend to the outside of the five-axis machine tool.

[0010] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the surface of the support tube.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a liquid storage tank and a conical filter screen to filter grinding fluid and collect grinding impurities. At the same time, with the use of a cleaning component and a water supply pipe, the surface of the conical filter screen is rinsed to wash away impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid solid-liquid separation and effective unclogging and continuous filtration. 2. This utility model collects grinding impurities washed down from the surface of the conical filter screen by using a collection tank plate and a return tank in combination. At the same time, the liquid mixed in the grinding impurities is returned to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank by using a filter screen and a water supply pipe in combination. 3. With the combined use of the water supply pipe and the sewage pipe, this utility model can meet the water supply needs of the outlet pipe, while continuously recovering the grinding waste liquid in the inner cavity of the storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0012] in: Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a five-axis machine tool, a conical filter screen, and a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of a conical filter, a cleaning assembly, and a collection tank plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Five-axis machine tool; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Conical filter screen; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Support pipe; 42. Water outlet pipe; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Lifting frame; 45. Limiting column; 46. Nozzle; 5. Collection trough plate; 6. Return trough; 7. Filter screen; 8. Return hole; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Arc-shaped hole; 11. Sewage pipe; 12. Arc-shaped chute. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In the following description, embodiments of the grinding waste liquid separation type five-axis CNC machine tool of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates an embodiment of a grinding waste liquid separation type five-axis CNC machine tool, comprising a liquid storage tank 2 formed on the surface of a base of the five-axis machine tool 1; a conical filter screen 3 threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2; a collection trough plate 5 fixedly connected to the surface of the conical filter screen 3; a return trough 6 formed on the surface of the base of the five-axis machine tool 1; the collection trough plate 5 engaging within the inner cavity of the return trough 6; a filter screen 7 embedded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection trough plate 5; and multiple annularly distributed return holes 8 formed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2. 8 is connected to the inner cavity of the return tank 6. Through the combined use of the collection tank plate 5 and the return tank 6, grinding impurities washed down from the surface of the conical filter screen 3 are collected. Simultaneously, through the combined use of the filter screen 7 and the water supply pipe 9, the liquid mixed in the grinding impurities is returned to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2. The inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2 is equipped with a cleaning assembly 4. The cleaning assembly 4 includes a support pipe 41 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2. Arc-shaped grooves 12 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the surface of the support pipe 41. A water outlet pipe 42 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support pipe 41. A water supply pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe 42. An arc-shaped hole 10 adapted to the water supply pipe 9 is opened at the bottom left side of the support pipe 41. A drain pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2. The left ends of both the water supply pipe 9 and the drain pipe 11 extend to the outside of the five-axis machine tool 1. With the cooperation of the water supply pipe 9 and the drain pipe 11, the water supply needs of the water outlet pipe 42 can be met, and the water in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2 can be continuously circulated. The grinding waste liquid is recycled. The top of the water outlet pipe 42 extends to the top of the conical filter screen 3 and is threadedly connected to the nozzle 46. An electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly installed on the right side of the five-axis machine tool 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2 and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 44. The end of the lifting frame 44 away from the electric telescopic rod 43 is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe 42. Two limiting posts 45 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is slidably connected to the limiting posts 45.

[0016] Working Principle: In use, the user continuously processes the product using a five-axis machine tool 1 while pouring grinding fluid. The grinding fluid, carrying impurities, falls to the top of the conical filter screen 3, allowing it to flow from the surface pores of the screen into the inner cavity of the storage tank 2. Impurities in the grinding fluid remain on the surface of the conical filter screen 3 and fall into the inner cavity of the collection tank 5. After a certain period of use, the electric telescopic rod 43 opens, pushing the lifting frame 44, causing it to rotate and... As the left end of the lifting frame 44 rises, it lifts the water outlet pipe 42, causing the nozzle 46 to rise. At the same time, the water supply pipe 9 supplies cleaning fluid into the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe 42 and sprays it out from the nozzle 46, so that the cleaning fluid washes the surface of the conical filter screen 3, and the impurities remaining on the surface of the conical filter screen 3 fall into the inner cavity of the collection tank plate 5. With the cooperation of the filter screen 7, the liquid in the impurities seeps into the inner cavity of the collection tank plate 5 and flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2 through the inner cavity of the return hole 8.

[0017] In summary, this five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste fluid uses the combination of the liquid storage tank 2 and the conical filter screen 3 to filter the grinding fluid and collect grinding impurities. At the same time, with the cooperation of the cleaning component 4 and the water supply pipe 9, the surface of the conical filter screen 3 is rinsed to remove impurities, thus achieving the purpose of rapid solid-liquid separation and effective unclogging and continuous filtration.

Claims

1. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid, characterized in that, The system includes a liquid storage tank (2) formed on the surface of the base of the five-axis machine tool (1): the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2) is threaded with a conical filter screen (3), and the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a cleaning assembly (4). The cleaning assembly (4) includes a support tube (41) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2), and the inner cavity of the support tube (41) is slidably connected with a water outlet pipe (42). The top of the water outlet pipe (42) extends through to the top of the conical filter screen (3) and is threaded with a nozzle. (46) An electric telescopic rod (43) is fixedly installed on the right side of the five-axis machine tool (1). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (43) passes through the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2) and is rotatably connected to a lifting frame (44). The end of the lifting frame (44) away from the electric telescopic rod (43) is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe (42). Two limiting posts (45) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (43) is slidably connected to the limiting posts (45).

2. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the conical filter (3) is fixedly connected to a collection trough plate (5), and the surface of the five-axis machine tool (1) base is provided with a return groove (6). The collection trough plate (5) is engaged in the inner cavity of the return groove (6), and a filter (7) is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection trough plate (5).

3. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed reflux holes (8), and the reflux holes (8) are connected to the inner cavity of the reflux tank (6).

4. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the outlet pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (9), and the bottom of the left side of the support pipe (41) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (10) that is compatible with the water supply pipe (9).

5. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that, A drain pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2), and the left ends of the water supply pipe (9) and the drain pipe (11) both extend to the outside of the five-axis machine tool (1).

6. A five-axis CNC machine tool for separating grinding waste liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that, Arc-shaped grooves (12) are provided on the front and rear sides of the surface of the support tube (41).

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