A non-disc face in-out generic seal assembly fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521219315.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-16
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种非盘型端面内外泛塞封密封件组装夹具,解决了现有的非盘型端面内外泛塞封密封件的外壁通常呈不规则弧形外圈,而现有的组装家具不便于根据其外圈进行调整,不易将密封件稳定地定位在基座顶部中心处,导致在组装前和组装时,密封件容易出现晃动,稳定性较差的问题
通过设置有夹持机构,在驱动电机带动转轴和转盘转动时,在两个铰接杆的配合下,使得左右两个移动座一在两个滑槽上滑动相互靠近,使得多个定位辊能够贴合在密封件的弧形外圈外壁上对密封件进行夹持固定,且密封件能够定位在基座的顶部中心处,保证密封件在组装前和组装时的稳定性,同时防止其在后续操作过程中发生偏移或松动,从而提升整个组装过程的精度与效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224659273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sealing components, and in particular relates to an assembly fixture for non-disc-shaped end face sealing components. Background Technology
[0002] Non-disc-type end-face internal and external plug seals require clamps during assembly, mainly because their structure is precise, dimensional tolerances are small, and they are easily deformed. Manual installation makes it difficult to accurately position and control the compression, which can easily lead to positional deviation, uneven stress, or damage to the seal. Clamps, on the other hand, can achieve precise positioning, uniform pressure, and guided installation through customized structures, avoiding interference with surrounding components. They can also adapt to high-precision or complex working conditions, improve efficiency and consistency in mass production, ensure that the seal maintains stable performance after installation, and reduce the risk of leakage and human error.
[0003] However, the outer wall of existing non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seals is usually an irregular arc-shaped outer ring. Existing assembled furniture is not convenient to adjust according to its outer ring, and it is not easy to stably position the seal at the center of the base top. As a result, the seal is prone to shaking before and during assembly, and has poor stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembly fixture for non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seals, which solves the problem that the outer wall of existing non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seals is usually an irregular arc-shaped outer ring, and existing assembly furniture is not convenient to adjust according to its outer ring, making it difficult to stably position the seal at the center of the top of the base, resulting in the seal easily shaking and poor stability before and during assembly.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an assembly fixture for non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seals, including a base, on which a clamping mechanism and a positioning mechanism are provided; The clamping mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. A turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. Four hinge shafts are fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable. Hinge rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding three hinge shafts. Four sliding grooves are provided on the top of the base. Movable seats are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding two sliding grooves. The ends of the corresponding two hinge rods away from the hinge shafts are rotatably connected to the sides of the two movable seats that are close to each other. The positioning mechanism includes a second movable seat that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove, and the end of the corresponding hinge rod away from the hinge axis is rotatably connected to the front side of the second movable seat.
[0006] Furthermore, two trapezoidal grooves are provided on the side of each of the two movable seats that are close to each other, and trapezoidal sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four trapezoidal grooves. Clamping discs are fixedly connected to the side of each of the four trapezoidal sliders that is away from the trapezoidal grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the four clamping discs has two trapezoidal grooves on its inner wall, and trapezoidal sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of several trapezoidal grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the trapezoidal sliders is fixedly connected to a clamping frame, and each of the clamping frames is rotatably connected to a positioning roller.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 2, and a damper is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block.
[0010] Furthermore, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the damper away from the connecting block, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, with the fixing plate located on the front side of the L-shaped plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is wound around the outer wall of the damper, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: With the clamping mechanism in place, when the drive motor rotates the shaft and turntable, the two hinged rods work together to make the two moving seats slide closer to each other on the two sliding grooves. This allows multiple positioning rollers to fit against the outer wall of the arc-shaped outer ring of the seal to clamp and fix the seal. The seal can be positioned at the top center of the base, ensuring the stability of the seal before and during assembly, and preventing it from shifting or loosening during subsequent operations. This improves the accuracy and efficiency of the entire assembly process.
[0013] With the positioning mechanism in place, the sliding seat 2 moves forward in cooperation with the slide groove and the second moving seat during the rotation of the turntable. Before the multiple positioning rollers clamp the seal, the L-shaped plate abuts against the rear side of the seal, so that the front side of the seal contacts the fixed plate. As the connecting block continues to move forward, the spring is compressed, and with the damper, the L-shaped plate can firmly press the seal against the fixed plate. In conjunction with the clamping mechanism, this prevents the seal from tilting or shifting during subsequent positioning, further ensuring the accuracy of the assembly process.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable base of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Positioning mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Turntable; 24. Hinge shaft; 25. Hinge rod; 26. Slide groove; 27. Moving seat one; 28. Trapezoidal groove one; 29. Trapezoidal slider one; 291. Clamping disc; 292. Trapezoidal groove two; 293. Trapezoidal slider two; 294. Clamping frame; 295. Positioning roller; 31. Moving seat two; 32. Connecting block; 33. Damper; 34. L-shaped plate; 35. Spring; 36. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture, including a base 1, on which a clamping mechanism 2 and a positioning mechanism 3 are provided; The clamping mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 22 via a coupling. A turntable 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 22. Four hinge shafts 24 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable 23. The outer walls of the three corresponding hinge shafts 24 are rotatably connected to hinge rods 25. The top of the base 1 has four sliding grooves 26. The inner walls of two corresponding sliding grooves 26 are slidably connected to movable seats 27. The ends of the two corresponding hinge rods 25 away from the hinge shafts 24 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two movable seats 27 that are close to each other. The sides of the two movable seats 27 that are close to each other are each provided with two trapezoidal grooves 28. The inner walls of the four trapezoidal grooves 28 are slidably connected to trapezoidal sliders 29. On the side of the base 9 away from the trapezoidal groove 28, there are clamping discs 291 fixedly connected. The inner walls of the four clamping discs 291 are each provided with two trapezoidal grooves 292. The inner walls of several trapezoidal grooves 292 are slidably connected with trapezoidal sliders 293. The trapezoidal sliders 293 are fixedly connected with clamping frames 294. The inner walls of several clamping frames 294 are rotatably connected with positioning rollers 295. By setting the clamping mechanism 2, the multiple positioning rollers 295 can fit against the outer wall of the arc-shaped outer ring of the seal to clamp and fix the seal. The seal can be positioned at the top center of the base 1, ensuring the stability of the seal before and during assembly, and preventing it from shifting or loosening in subsequent operations, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the entire assembly process. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a movable seat 31 slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove 26. One end of the corresponding hinge rod 25 away from the hinge axis 24 is rotatably connected to the front side of the movable seat 31. A connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 31. A damper 33 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block 32. An L-shaped plate 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the damper 33 away from the connecting block 32. A fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The fixing plate 36 is located in front of the L-shaped plate 34. A spring 35 is wound around the outer wall of the damper 33. One end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 32, and the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 34. With the positioning mechanism 3 provided, the L-shaped plate 34 will abut against the rear side of the seal, so that the front side of the seal contacts the fixed plate 36. During the continuous forward movement of the connecting block 32, the spring 35 is squeezed. With the help of the damper 33, the L-shaped plate 34 can press the seal tightly against the fixed plate 36. With the help of the clamping mechanism 2, the seal is prevented from tilting or shifting during subsequent positioning, further ensuring the accuracy of the assembly process.
[0020] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: By providing a clamping mechanism 2, when the drive motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 and the turntable 23 to rotate, the two left and right movable seats 27 slide close to each other on the two sliding grooves 26 under the cooperation of the two hinge rods 25, thereby causing the multiple positioning rollers 295 on the two movable seats 27 to contact the outer wall of the arc-shaped outer ring of the seal. At this time, the two clamping discs 291 slide under the cooperation of the trapezoidal slider 29 and the trapezoidal groove 28, and the multiple clamping frames 294 also slide under the cooperation of the trapezoidal groove 292 and the trapezoidal slider 293, thereby enabling the multiple positioning rollers 295 to fit against the outer wall of the arc-shaped outer ring of the seal to clamp and fix the seal, and the seal can be positioned at the top center of the base 1, ensuring the stability of the seal before and during assembly, and preventing it from shifting or loosening during subsequent operations, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the entire assembly process. With the positioning mechanism 3 in place, during the rotation of the turntable 23, the sliding groove 26 and the second movable seat 31 move forward. Before the multiple positioning rollers 295 clamp the seal, the L-shaped plate 34 abuts against the rear side of the seal, so that the front side of the seal contacts the fixed plate 36. During the continuous forward movement of the connecting block 32, the spring 35 is compressed, and with the damper 33, the L-shaped plate 34 can press the seal tightly against the fixed plate 36. With the clamping mechanism 2, the seal is prevented from tilting or shifting during subsequent positioning, further ensuring the accuracy of the assembly process.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-disc-shaped end-face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on which a clamping mechanism (2) and a positioning mechanism (3) are provided; The clamping mechanism (2) includes a motor (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22) via a coupling. The top end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a turntable (23). The top surface of the turntable (23) is fixedly connected to four hinge shafts (24). The outer walls of the three corresponding hinge shafts (24) are rotatably connected to hinge rods (25). The top of the base (1) is provided with four sliding grooves (26). The inner walls of the two corresponding sliding grooves (26) are slidably connected to a moving seat (27). The ends of the two corresponding hinge rods (25) that are away from the hinge shafts (24) are rotatably connected to the sides of the two moving seats (27) that are close to each other. The positioning mechanism (3) includes a movable seat (31) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove (26), and one end of the corresponding hinge rod (25) away from the hinge axis (24) is rotatably connected to the front side of the movable seat (31).
2. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two trapezoidal grooves (28) are provided on the side of each of the two movable seats (27) that are close to each other. Trapezoidal sliders (29) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four trapezoidal grooves (28). Clamping discs (291) are fixedly connected to the side of each of the four trapezoidal sliders (29) that is away from the trapezoidal grooves (28).
3. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the four clamping discs (291) each have two trapezoidal grooves (292), and the inner walls of several trapezoidal grooves (292) are slidably connected with trapezoidal sliders (293).
4. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the trapezoidal sliders (293) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (294), and each of the clamping frames (294) is rotatably connected to a positioning roller (295).
5. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable seat 2 (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (32), and a damper (33) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block (32).
6. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the damper (33) away from the connecting block (32), and a fixing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), with the fixing plate (36) located on the front side of the L-shaped plate (34).
7. The non-disc-shaped end face inner and outer plug seal assembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the damper (33) is wound with a spring (35), one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (32), and the other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (34).