A kind of auxiliary dismounting device for separating drum of splicing machine

CN224659307UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521402124.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]在设备的维修过程中,通过对分离鼓轮的运动方式研究发现,拆卸分离鼓轮时耗时较长,工作量大,同时也存在人机安全隐患,对原因进行分析:分离鼓轮内置弹簧在拆卸鼓轮时有安全隐患,拆卸不当会使鼓轮弹出,对人身进行伤害,拆卸不当会造成设备损伤或零件丢失

Benefits of technology

[0017]本申请的接装机分离鼓轮辅助拆卸装置,制作成本低廉,维修效率显著提高。 使用工具后,YJ218接装机分离鼓轮拆卸时间较以前相比,缩短了3倍。并能够避免人机伤害事故的出现,减少对设备机械器件的损伤事故的发生,提升维修装 配质量。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of splicing machine separation drum wheel auxiliary dismounting device, comprising: connecting disc, screw rod, hand wheel, screw rod is connected with connecting disc, and the bottom screw rod is fixed on equipment shaft hole, connecting disc is fixed on drum wheel, round hole is set up in the center of connecting disc, connecting disc is rotatably arranged on screw rod by round hole, and the front end of connecting disc and the cylindrical end face outside drum wheel are detachably connected, hand wheel includes fixed part and handle, fixed part is rotatably sleeved on screw rod, both sides of fixed part are provided with handle mounting hole, handle is connected with fixed part by handle mounting hole. The overall structure of the device is simple in design, low in manufacturing cost, significantly improves maintenance efficiency, and avoids the occurrence of personal injury accidents, reduces the occurrence of damage accidents to equipment mechanical devices, and improves the maintenance and assembly quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette equipment maintenance tools, specifically relating to an auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of a cigarette assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] The function of the YJ218 cigarette separator drum is to separate two cigarettes by a distance to allow the filter section to be inserted. After receiving the cigarette from the cigarette cutting drum, the separator drum is drawn in by negative pressure air as it rotates with the cigarette separator blocks. During rotation, the cylindrical cam mechanism pushes the two rows of cigarette separator blocks towards both ends of the drum, thus creating axial separation between the two rows. When a double-length filter section can be inserted between the two rows of cigarette separator blocks, the cigarette has moved to the junction of the converging drum. At this point, the negative pressure air in the cigarette receiving groove of the separator drum is cut off, and the cigarette is transferred to the converging drum. Then, the cam mechanism continues to push the two rows of cigarette separator blocks towards the middle. During the closing process, compressed air cleans the cigarette receiving groove.

[0003] The separating drum contains three cylindrical end face cams. Analyzing the motion principle of the cylindrical end face cam mechanism, the first and second cylindrical end face cams are fixed, while the third cylindrical end face cam only serves a protective function, preventing the slide rod from being ejected under the spring force. The curve rise of the first cylindrical end face cam is the same as that of the second cylindrical end face cam, but in opposite directions. As the drum body drives the two sets of sliders and rollers to rotate around the cam center, under the force of the pressure spring, the lower and upper rollers move along the rise curves of the first and second cylindrical end face cams respectively, pushing the two sets of sliders to perform relative reciprocating motion.

[0004] During equipment maintenance, research into the movement of the separating drum revealed that disassembling the separating drum is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses human and machine safety hazards. The reasons were analyzed as follows: the internal spring of the separating drum poses a safety hazard during disassembly. Improper disassembly may cause the drum to pop out, causing personal injury, and may also damage the equipment or result in the loss of parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary disassembly device for the separation drum of a receiving machine, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application employs the following technical solution:

[0007] An auxiliary disassembly device for separating drums in a receiving and assembly machine includes:

[0008] A screw, which is connected to a connecting plate through a screw hole, and the lead screw at the bottom of the screw is fixed to the shaft hole of the equipment;

[0009] The connecting plate is provided with screw fixing holes for screws to pass through and fix the connecting plate to the drum. A circular hole is opened in the center of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the screw through the circular hole.

[0010] The handwheel includes a fixed part and a handle. The fixed part is rotatably sleeved on the screw. Handle mounting holes are provided on both sides of the fixed part, and the handle is connected to the fixed part through the handle mounting holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the screw is detachably fixed to the center line of the drum drive shaft, so that the screw axis is coaxial with the drum axis.

[0012] Furthermore, the handwheel and the connecting plate are located on opposite sides of the pressure plate of the receiving machine.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two handles, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing part.

[0014] Furthermore, the lead screw at the bottom of the screw is located in the center of the connecting disc.

[0015] Furthermore, the front end of the pressure plate of the receiving machine is detachably connected to the cylindrical end face of the outer side of the drum.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the YJ218 assembly machine disclosed in this application has low manufacturing cost and significantly improves maintenance efficiency. Using this tool reduces the disassembly time of the separating drum of the YJ218 assembly machine by three times compared to previous methods. It also helps prevent human-machine injuries, reduces damage to mechanical components, and improves the quality of maintenance and assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting disc structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handwheel structure of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Round hole; 3. Screw; 4. Fixing part; 5. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are merely exemplary and can only be used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this application provides an auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of a receiving machine, comprising:

[0025] Screw 3 is connected to the connecting plate through a screw hole, and the lead screw at the bottom of the screw is fixed to the shaft hole of the equipment.

[0026] The connecting plate 1 is provided with screw fixing holes for screws to pass through and fix the connecting plate to the drum. A circular hole 2 is provided in the center of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the screw 3 through the circular hole.

[0027] The handwheel includes a fixed part 4 and a handle 5. The fixed part is rotatably sleeved on the screw. Handle mounting holes are provided on both sides of the fixed part, and the handle is connected to the fixed part through the handle mounting holes.

[0028] In this application, the screw is detachably fixed on the center line of the drum drive shaft, so that the screw axis is coaxial with the drum axis.

[0029] In this application, the handwheel and the connecting plate are located on both sides of the pressure plate of the receiving machine.

[0030] In this application, there are two handles, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing part.

[0031] In this application, the lead screw at the bottom of the screw is located in the center of the connecting plate.

[0032] In this application, the front end of the pressure plate of the receiving machine is detachably connected to the cylindrical end face of the outer side of the drum.

[0033] The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the YJ218 assembly machine is mainly designed to address the problem of long disassembly time for the separating drum during the maintenance of the YJ218 assembly machine, thus eliminating the safety hazards caused by disassembling the separating drum. When using the tool, first screw one end of the screw into the drive shaft of the separating drum and connect it to the drive shaft. Then, fit the connecting disc onto the outside of the screw, install the handwheel, and tighten it fully. To disassemble the separating drum, remove the four M8 screws from the separating drum. Rotate the handwheel; the spring will be uncompressed and in a released state. Slowly rotate the handwheel; the compressed spring will gradually release, and the cam on the outer cylindrical end face of the drum will move outward. Under safe conditions, remove the drum.

[0034] This device is inexpensive to manufacture and significantly improves maintenance efficiency. Using this tool reduces the disassembly time of the YJ218 assembly machine's separating drum by three times compared to before. It avoids human-machine injuries, reduces damage to equipment components, and improves the quality of maintenance and assembly. It has high practical value.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary disassembly device for separating drums in a receiving and assembly machine, characterized in that, include: A screw, which is connected to a connecting plate through a screw hole, and the lead screw at the bottom of the screw is fixed to the shaft hole of the equipment; The connecting plate is provided with screw fixing holes for screws to pass through and fix the connecting plate to the drum. A circular hole is opened in the center of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the screw through the circular hole. The handwheel includes a fixed part and a handle. The fixed part is rotatably sleeved on the screw. Handle mounting holes are provided on both sides of the fixed part, and the handle is connected to the fixed part through the handle mounting holes.

2. The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw is detachably fixed to the center line of the drum drive shaft, so that the screw axis is coaxial with the drum axis.

3. The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handwheel and the connecting plate are located on opposite sides of the pressure plate of the receiving machine.

4. The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of handles is two, and the two handles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing part.

5. The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead screw at the bottom of the screw is located in the center of the connecting disc.

6. The auxiliary disassembly device for the separating drum of the assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the pressure plate of the receiving machine is detachably connected to the cylindrical end face of the outer side of the drum.