Drilling device for wood board processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521417542.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种木制板加工用钻孔装置,解决了现有对于木板加工出来的时候,出来木板的尺寸是不标准的,因此需要进行对其切割,使其成为尺寸大小统一的标准木板,且木制板在加工过程中不仅需要切割,还需要根据加工需求进行钻孔加工的问题
[0018]相比现有的钻孔装置,本实用新型输送组件作为核心传送带,在定位组件的协同作用下确保板材输送过程无偏移,通过多组钻孔组件可依次完成多工序加工,有效避免单次钻孔造成的板材应力集中,而钻孔组件上的钻头可根据加工需求更换不同规格钻头,提升实用性;通过回收组件以便对木屑进行回收,改善作业环境;结构紧凑,实用性强。
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Figure CN224659688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood panel processing technology, specifically a drilling device for wood panel processing. Background Technology
[0002] Wood processing involves using boards as raw materials and processing them primarily through mechanical or chemical methods. There are many types of wood boards, mainly divided into solid wood boards, plywood, and particleboard.
[0003] Currently, when wood boards are processed, the resulting dimensions are not standard. Therefore, they need to be cut to make them into standard-sized boards. In addition to cutting, the wood boards also need to be drilled according to processing requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a drilling device for wood board processing, which solves the problem that the size of the wood boards produced after processing is not standard, so it is necessary to cut them to make them into standard wood boards with uniform size. In addition, the wood boards need to be cut and drilled according to processing requirements during the processing.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: a frame, a conveying assembly, a positioning assembly, a drilling assembly, and a recycling assembly; the conveying assembly is disposed on the frame, and the positioning assembly and the drilling assembly are disposed opposite each other on both sides of the conveying assembly. The positioning assembly is used for positioning and conveying the conveying assembly, and the drilling assembly is used for drilling holes in the board material on the conveying assembly; the recycling assembly is disposed below the frame relative to the conveying assembly, and the recycling assembly is used for recycling the wood chips generated by the drilling assembly.
[0006] Multiple drilling assemblies are provided, and the multiple drilling assemblies are arranged sequentially on the frame near the conveying assembly; the drill bits of the drilling assemblies are of different sizes.
[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that a workbench is provided on the frame, and the conveying assembly, drilling assembly, and positioning assembly are all mounted on the workbench; a recycling platform is provided below the frame, and the recycling assembly is mounted on the recycling platform. The recycling platform is positioned opposite to the workbench, and the recycling platform is used to recycle the wood chips generated when the workbench is working.
[0008] A further improvement to the above solution is that the conveying assembly includes a transmission element and a transmission fixture; the transmission fixture is disposed on the transmission element, and the positioning component is disposed on the transmission fixture close to the transmission element; multiple positioning components are provided, and one end of the multiple positioning components surrounds the transmission fixture.
[0009] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the transmission element includes a transmission limiting platform, a transmission guide rod, an auxiliary guide rail, a transmission seat, a transmission fixing platform, a transmission wheel, and a transmission motor; the transmission seat is movable on the transmission guide rod and the auxiliary guide roller; the transmission wheel includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is disposed on the transmission fixing platform, and the driven wheel is disposed on the transmission limiting platform; both ends of the transmission guide rod pass through the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively, and are disposed on the transmission limiting platform and the transmission fixing platform; one end of the transmission motor is connected to drive the driving wheel to drive the transmission guide rod for transmission.
[0010] A further improvement to the above solution is that the transmission fixture includes a movable panel and a fixed panel; the fixed panel is disposed on the movable panel, the movable panel is disposed on the transmission base, and the transmission base drives the movable panel and the fixed panel to move along the transmission guide rod.
[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the positioning component includes a push cylinder, a push rod, and a positioning panel; one end of the push rod is connected to the push cylinder, and the other end is connected to the positioning panel; the positioning panel is provided in four sets, and one end of the four sets of positioning panels surrounds the fixed panel to form a positioning groove, which is used for placing the plate; one end of the push cylinder is connected to drive the push rod to move the positioning panel on the fixed panel to form positioning grooves of different sizes.
[0012] A further improvement to the above solution is that the positioning panel is provided with an adsorption hole near the positioning groove, the adsorption hole is positioned relative to the drilling assembly, and the adsorption hole is used to adsorb the wood chips generated when the drilling assembly drills holes on the fixed panel.
[0013] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the drilling assembly includes a support column, a lifting element, a rotating element, and a drill bit; a support frame is provided on the support column, the lifting element is disposed on the inner wall of the support column, the rotating element is disposed on the support frame near the lifting element, and the drill bit is disposed on the rotating element; the lifting element and the rotating element are used to drive the drill bit to perform drilling activities by lifting and rotating it toward the positioning groove.
[0014] A further improvement to the above solution is that the lifting element includes a lifting slide rail, a lifting transmission seat, and a lifting motor; the rotating element is disposed on the lifting transmission seat, and the lifting motor is used to drive the lifting transmission seat to drive the rotating element to move up and down along the lifting slide rail;
[0015] The rotating element includes a rotating motor, a rotating guide rod, and a rotating mounting base. The rotating mounting base has mounting grooves at both ends. An adjusting element is provided near the mounting groove on the rotating mounting base. The adjusting element is used to adjust the size of the mounting groove. The drill bit is placed in the mounting groove and is adjusted and locked by the adjusting element. One end of the rotating motor is connected to drive the rotating guide rod to drive the drill bit to rotate through the rotating mounting base.
[0016] A further improvement to the above solution is that the recycling component includes a recycling bin, which is set on the fixed collection platform, and the recycling bin is used to recycle the wood chips generated by the drilling component during the drilling process.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] Compared to existing drilling devices, the conveyor assembly of this invention, as the core conveyor belt, ensures that the board is conveyed without deviation under the synergistic effect of the positioning assembly. Multiple drilling assemblies can sequentially complete multiple processing steps, effectively avoiding stress concentration on the board caused by a single drilling. The drill bits on the drilling assembly can be replaced with different specifications of drill bits according to processing requirements, improving practicality. The recycling assembly allows for the recycling of wood chips, improving the working environment. The structure is compact and highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the drilling device for processing wooden boards according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the drilling device for processing wood panels according to this utility model from another angle;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the drilling device for processing wood panels according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a right view of the drilling device for processing wooden boards according to this utility model.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: Frame 10, Workbench 11, Recycle Table 12;
[0024] Conveying assembly 20, transmission element 21, transmission limiting platform 211, transmission guide rod 212, auxiliary guide rail 213, transmission seat 214, transmission fixing platform 215, transmission wheel 216, transmission motor 217, transmission fixture 22, moving panel 221, fixed panel 223;
[0025] Positioning component 30, pushing cylinder 31, pushing rod 32, positioning panel 33, positioning groove 34, suction hole 35;
[0026] Drilling assembly 40, support column 41, lifting element 42, lifting slide rail 421, lifting transmission seat 422, lifting motor 423, rotating element 43, rotating motor 431, rotating guide rod 432, rotating mounting seat 433, mounting groove 434, drill bit 44;
[0027] Component 50 and recycling bin 51 are recycled. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0031] like Figures 1-4As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a drilling device for processing wood panels includes: a frame 10, a conveying assembly 20, a positioning assembly 30, a drilling assembly 40, and a recycling assembly 50; the conveying assembly 20 is disposed on the frame 10, and the positioning assembly 30 and the drilling assembly 40 are disposed opposite each other on both sides of the conveying assembly 20. The positioning assembly 30 is used for positioning and conveying the conveying assembly 20, and the drilling assembly 40 is used for drilling holes in the board material on the conveying assembly 20; the recycling assembly 50 is disposed below the frame 10 relative to the conveying assembly 20, and the recycling assembly 50 is used for recycling the sawdust generated by the drilling assembly 40; multiple drilling assemblies 40 are provided, and multiple drilling assemblies 40 are arranged sequentially close to the conveying assembly 20 on the frame 10; the drill bits 44 of the drilling assembly 40 are of different sizes. In this embodiment, the conveying component 20 serves as the core conveyor belt, ensuring no deviation during the board conveying process with the cooperation of the positioning component 30. Multiple drilling components 40 can sequentially complete multiple processing steps, effectively avoiding stress concentration on the board caused by a single drilling. The drill bits 44 on the drilling components 40 can be replaced with different specifications of drill bits 44 according to processing requirements, improving practicality. The recycling component 50 is used to recycle wood chips, improving the working environment. The structure is compact and highly practical.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a workbench 11 is mounted on the frame 10, and the conveying assembly 20, drilling assembly 40, and positioning assembly 30 are all mounted on the workbench 11. A recycling table 12 is located below the frame 10, and the recycling assembly 50 is mounted on the recycling table 12. The recycling table 12 is positioned opposite the workbench 11 and is used to collect wood chips generated during the operation of the workbench 11. In this embodiment, the efficient and orderly processing flow is achieved through the rational layout of the functional components on the workbench 11 and recycling table 12. The workbench 11 centrally houses the three core components of conveying, drilling, and positioning, forming a complete processing unit that ensures accurate board positioning and a smooth processing flow. The recycling table 12, with its vertical alignment to the workbench 11, utilizes gravity to naturally collect wood chips, maintaining a clean working area and improving waste recycling efficiency.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, the conveying assembly 20 includes a transmission element 21 and a transmission fixture 22. The transmission fixture 22 is disposed on the transmission element 21, and the positioning components 30 are disposed close to the transmission element 21 on the transmission fixture 22. Multiple positioning components 30 are provided, with one end of each component surrounding the transmission fixture 22. In this embodiment, the transmission fixture 22, disposed on the transmission element 21, achieves stable conveying of the wooden board. The multiple positioning components 30 arranged around the transmission fixture 22 form a multi-point positioning structure, effectively preventing the wooden board from shifting during processing. This ensures the wooden board remains accurately positioned during conveying, providing a stable processing reference for subsequent drilling processes.
[0034] The transmission element 21 includes a transmission limiting platform 211, a transmission guide rod 212, an auxiliary guide rail 213, a transmission seat 214, a transmission fixing platform 215, a transmission wheel 216, and a transmission motor 217. The transmission seat 214 is movable on the transmission guide rod 212 and the auxiliary guide roller. The transmission wheel 216 includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The driving wheel is disposed on the transmission fixing platform 215, and the driven wheel is disposed on the transmission limiting platform 211. The two ends of the transmission guide rod 212 pass through the driving wheel and the driven wheel, respectively, and are disposed on the transmission limiting platform 211 and the transmission fixing platform 215. One end of the transmission motor 217 is connected to drive the driving wheel to drive the transmission guide rod 212 for transmission. In this embodiment, a stable and reliable transmission function is achieved through the coordinated operation of components such as the transmission limiting platform 211, the transmission guide rod 212, and the auxiliary guide rail 213. The movable design of the transmission seat 214 on the guide rod and the auxiliary guide roller ensures smooth movement, and the reasonable arrangement of the driving wheel and the driven wheel optimizes the power transmission path. The design of driving the driving wheel to drive the guide rod through the transmission motor 217 ensures transmission efficiency and reduces energy consumption.
[0035] The transmission fixture 22 includes a movable panel 221 and a fixed panel 223. The fixed panel 223 is disposed on the movable panel 221, and the movable panel 221 is disposed on the transmission base 214. The transmission base 214 drives the movable panel 221 and the fixed panel 223 to move along the transmission guide rod 212. In this embodiment, through the combined design of the movable panel 221 and the fixed panel 223, and the linkage structure between the transmission base 214 and the guide rod, precise positioning and stable transmission are achieved in the drilling process of wooden boards. The movable panel 221 can move linearly along the transmission guide rod 212, while the fixed panel 223 serves as a workpiece clamping platform. The two work together to ensure the accuracy of the processing position. Furthermore, the transmission base 214, as the core of power transmission, drives the entire panel system to operate smoothly, effectively reducing processing vibration. This facilitates workpiece clamping and positioning, adapts to the processing requirements of different sized boards, and significantly improves the repeatability of the drilling process.
[0036] The positioning assembly 30 includes a push cylinder 31, a push rod 32, and a positioning panel 33. One end of the push rod 32 is connected to the push cylinder 31, and the other end is connected to the positioning panel 33. Four sets of positioning panels 33 are provided, with one end of each set surrounding the fixed panel 223 to form a positioning groove 34 for placing the sheet material. One end of the push cylinder 31 drives the push rod 32 to move the positioning panels 33 on the fixed panel 223, thus forming positioning grooves 34 of different sizes. In this embodiment, by driving the push rod 32 with the push cylinder 31, the positioning panels 33 can be moved on the fixed panel 223, allowing for flexible adjustment of the positioning groove 34 size to accommodate different sheet material processing requirements. The four sets of positioning panels 33 surrounding the fixed panel 223 form an adjustable positioning groove 34 structure, ensuring the stability of the sheet material placement while achieving rapid positioning adjustment. The structure is compact and reasonable, improving processing efficiency while ensuring positioning accuracy.
[0037] A suction hole 35 is provided on the positioning panel 33 near the positioning groove 34. The suction hole 35 is positioned relative to the drilling assembly 40 and is used to absorb the wood chips generated when the drilling assembly 40 drills on the fixed panel 223. In this embodiment, by providing the suction hole 35 on the positioning panel 33 near the positioning groove 34, effective collection of wood chips generated during drilling is achieved. The reasonable arrangement of the suction hole 35 relative to the drilling assembly 40 can promptly absorb scattered wood chips during drilling operations, keeping the processing area clean.
[0038] The drilling assembly 40 includes a support column 41, a lifting element 42, a rotating element 43, and a drill bit 44. A support frame is mounted on the support column 41. The lifting element 42 is disposed on the inner wall of the support column 41. The rotating element 43 is disposed near the lifting element 42 on the support frame. The drill bit 44 is mounted on the rotating element 43. The lifting element 42 and the rotating element 43 are used to drive the drill bit 44 to perform drilling activities involving lifting and rotating towards the positioning groove 34. In this embodiment, the support column 41 serves as the main frame. The lifting element 42 disposed on its inner wall can precisely control the vertical feed movement of the drill bit 44, while the rotating element 43 on the support frame ensures that the drill bit 44 obtains stable rotational power. The synergistic effect of these two elements enables the drill bit 44 to simultaneously complete the combined lifting and rotating movements, significantly improving drilling accuracy.
[0039] The lifting element 42 includes a lifting slide rail 421, a lifting transmission seat 422, and a lifting motor 423; the rotating element 43 is disposed on the lifting transmission seat 422, and the lifting motor 423 is used to drive the lifting transmission seat 422 to drive the rotating element 43 to move up and down along the lifting slide rail 421.
[0040] The rotating element 43 includes a rotating motor 431, a rotating guide rod 432, and a rotating mounting base 433. The rotating mounting base 433 has mounting grooves 434 at both ends. An adjusting element 435 is located near the mounting grooves 434 on the rotating mounting base 433. The adjusting element 435 is used to adjust the size of the mounting grooves 434. The drill bit 44 is disposed within the mounting groove 434 and is adjusted and locked by the adjusting element 435. One end of the rotating motor 431 drives the rotating guide rod 432 to rotate the drill bit 44 via the rotating mounting base 433. In this embodiment, efficient and precise drilling operations are achieved through the coordinated design of the lifting element 42 and the rotating element 43. The lifting motor 423 drives the transmission seat 214 to move vertically along the slide rail, ensuring that the height of the drill bit 44 is adjustable while maintaining operational stability. The rotating motor 431 drives the mounting seat to rotate through the guide rod, so that the drill bit 44 obtains a uniform cutting force. The design of the adjusting element 435 allows for flexible adjustment of the slot size of the mounting groove 434, accommodating the quick clamping and locking of drill bits 44 of different specifications, and significantly improving tool change efficiency.
[0041] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the recycling component 50 includes a recycling bin 51, which is mounted on the fixed collection platform. The recycling bin 51 is used to collect the sawdust generated by the drilling component 40 during the drilling process. In this embodiment, by setting the recycling bin 51 on the workbench 11, effective collection of sawdust generated during the drilling process is achieved. The recycling bin 51 is directly located below the drilling station, which can promptly collect the sawdust scattered during the processing of the drilling component 40, preventing sawdust from scattering and polluting the working environment, and improving the environmental friendliness of woodworking.
[0042] A drilling device for processing wood panels includes: a frame 10, a conveying assembly 20, a positioning assembly 30, a drilling assembly 40, and a recycling assembly 50; the conveying assembly 20 is disposed on the frame 10, and the positioning assembly 30 and the drilling assembly 40 are disposed opposite each other on both sides of the conveying assembly 20. The positioning assembly 30 is used for positioning and conveying the conveying assembly 20, and the drilling assembly 40 is used for drilling holes in the board material on the conveying assembly 20; the recycling assembly 50 is disposed below the frame 10 relative to the conveying assembly 20, and the recycling assembly 50 is used for recycling the sawdust generated by the drilling assembly 40; multiple drilling assemblies 40 are provided, and the multiple drilling assemblies 40 are arranged sequentially close to the conveying assembly 20 on the frame 10; the drill bits 44 of the drilling assemblies 40 are of different sizes. In this embodiment, the conveying component 20 serves as the core conveyor belt, ensuring no deviation during the board conveying process with the cooperation of the positioning component 30. Multiple drilling components 40 can sequentially complete multiple processing steps, effectively avoiding stress concentration on the board caused by a single drilling. The drill bits 44 on the drilling components 40 can be replaced with different specifications of drill bits 44 according to processing requirements, improving practicality. The recycling component 50 is used to recycle wood chips, improving the working environment. The structure is compact and highly practical.
[0043] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A drilling device for processing wood panels, characterized in that, include: The machine includes a frame, a conveying assembly, a positioning assembly, a drilling assembly, and a recycling assembly. The conveying assembly is mounted on the frame, and the positioning and drilling assemblies are positioned opposite each other on either side of the conveying assembly. The positioning assembly is used for positioning and conveying the conveying assembly, and the drilling assembly is used for drilling holes in the board material on the conveying assembly. The recycling assembly is positioned below the frame relative to the conveying assembly and is used for recycling the wood chips generated by the drilling assembly. Multiple drilling assemblies are provided, and the multiple drilling assemblies are arranged sequentially on the frame near the conveying assembly; the drill bits of the drilling assemblies are of different sizes.
2. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A workbench is provided on the frame, and the conveying assembly, drilling assembly and positioning assembly are all set on the workbench; a recycling station is provided below the frame, and the recycling assembly is set on the recycling station. The recycling station is arranged opposite to the workbench, and the recycling station is used to recycle the wood chips generated when the workbench is working.
3. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a transmission element and a transmission fixture; the transmission fixture is disposed on the transmission element, and the positioning component is disposed on the transmission fixture close to the transmission element. Multiple positioning components are provided, and one end of each of the multiple positioning components surrounds the transmission fixture.
4. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission element includes a transmission limiting platform, a transmission guide rod, an auxiliary guide rail, a transmission seat, a transmission fixed platform, a transmission wheel, and a transmission motor; the transmission seat is movable on the transmission guide rod and the auxiliary guide roller; the transmission wheel includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is disposed on the transmission fixed platform, and the driven wheel is disposed on the transmission limiting platform; both ends of the transmission guide rod pass through the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively, and are disposed on the transmission limiting platform and the transmission fixed platform; one end of the transmission motor is connected to drive the driving wheel to drive the transmission guide rod for transmission.
5. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission fixture includes a movable panel and a fixed panel; the fixed panel is disposed on the movable panel, the movable panel is disposed on the transmission base, and the transmission base drives the movable panel and the fixed panel to move along the transmission guide rod.
6. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a push cylinder, a push rod, and a positioning panel; one end of the push rod is connected to the push cylinder, and the other end is connected to the positioning panel; the positioning panel is provided in four sets, with one end of each of the four sets of positioning panels surrounding the fixed panel to form a positioning groove, which is used for placing the material; one end of the push cylinder is connected to drive the push rod to move the positioning panel on the fixed panel to form positioning grooves of different sizes.
7. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning panel is provided with an adsorption hole near the positioning groove. The adsorption hole is positioned relative to the drilling assembly and is used to adsorb the wood chips generated when the drilling assembly drills holes on the fixed panel.
8. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drilling assembly includes a support column, a lifting element, a rotating element, and a drill bit; a support frame is provided on the support column, the lifting element is disposed on the inner wall of the support column, the rotating element is disposed on the support frame near the lifting element, and the drill bit is disposed on the rotating element; the lifting element and the rotating element are used to drive the drill bit to move up and down or rotate toward the positioning groove for drilling activities.
9. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting element includes a lifting slide rail, a lifting transmission base, and a lifting motor; the rotating element is disposed on the lifting transmission base, and the lifting motor is used to drive the lifting transmission base to drive the rotating element to move up and down along the lifting slide rail. The rotating element includes a rotating motor, a rotating guide rod, and a rotating mounting base. The rotating mounting base has mounting grooves at both ends. An adjusting element is provided near the mounting groove on the rotating mounting base. The adjusting element is used to adjust the size of the mounting groove. The drill bit is placed in the mounting groove and is adjusted and locked by the adjusting element. One end of the rotating motor is connected to drive the rotating guide rod to drive the drill bit to rotate through the rotating mounting base.
10. The drilling device for processing wood panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component includes a recycling bin, which is set on a fixed collection platform. The recycling bin is used to recycle the sawdust generated by the drilling component during the drilling process.