A wooden pallet production apparatus

CN224659700UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21胡莉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521738019.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是现有的木质托盘加工的工装在使用时,装置不便于对长宽比不同的木托盘进行夹持加工,同时,装置在加工设备上拆装不便

Benefits of technology

[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model uses a manual crank handle to rotate a lead screw transmission rod, which moves the corresponding wooden block positions on a moving rod. The stroke of the movement can be adjusted according to the actual product specifications and the positions of each wooden block. After the wooden block positions are moved to their corresponding positions, they are fixed by manually tightening the fastening bolts of each wooden block position. The fastening bolts are screwed into the first connecting hole of the wooden block position, which is a threaded hole. After positioning is completed, wooden blocks can be placed in wooden block positions one and two. After the wooden blocks are placed, the cylinders one, two, and three are controlled. The piston rod of the third part extends, pushing the wooden block onto the first, second, and third baffles, thus clamping and positioning the wooden block. After the wooden blocks at each workstation are positioned and fixed, a curved nail plate of the appropriate size is selected and placed on the U-shaped connector. The height of the connector can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw, allowing the connector to move up and down to achieve the height adjustment function, which can be adjusted according to the actual size. After the wooden block and the curved nail plate have completed the above actions, the workers can place the wooden strips in sequence, aligning them with the outside of the wooden block, and then use a nail gun to connect the wooden strips and the wooden block.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to wood tray production technical field especially relates to a wood tray production facility, fixed rod one and fixed rod two are perpendicularly set in cross shape, and fixed rod one and fixed rod two junction are provided with a wooden pier work station no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pallet production equipment technology, and in particular to a wooden pallet production equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Utility model patent CN219427004U discloses a nailing fixture for wooden pallet production, belonging to the field of nailing processing technology. It includes an inclined worktable with multiple notches at its top for fitting the lower parts of the wooden pallet. Two lower linear motors are embedded in the top of the worktable, and push plates are connected to the top of the moving parts of the lower linear motors. Multiple limiting plates within the notches are welded to the bottom of the push plates. Two vertical support plates are welded to the top of the worktable, and storage plates are welded to the sides of the vertical support plates. A horizontal electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the storage plate, and a side support plate is connected to the moving part of the horizontal electric push rod. Limiting blocks for limiting the upper parts of the wooden pallet are connected to the sides of the side support plates. A nailing assembly is connected between the two vertical support plates. This nailing fixture for wooden pallet production is not only labor-saving and efficient in stacking and aligning, but also facilitates material cutting. However, existing wooden pallet processing fixtures are not convenient for clamping and processing wooden pallets with different aspect ratios. At the same time, the fixtures are inconvenient to assemble and disassemble on processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model proposes a wooden pallet production equipment.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A wooden pallet production device includes a frame, within which two fixing rods are fixed, arranged perpendicularly in a cross shape. A wooden block station two is located at the connection point of the fixing rods. A bent nail plate assembly is located on each side of the wooden block station two, perpendicular to the fixing rods. A slide rail is provided on the frame, with several sliders mounted on it. Two movable rods (one first and two second) are also provided on the frame, parallel to the fixing rods. The movable rods (one first and two second) are parallel to the fixing rods. A cross module is provided at the intersection of the two movable rods. A cross module is also provided at the intersection of the first movable rod and the second fixed rod. A cross module is provided at the intersection of the second movable rod and the first fixed rod. The cross module has four fixing plates, and a side plate is fixed to the end of each fixing plate. The cross module has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove form a cross mounting groove. The first movable rod, the second movable rod, the first fixed rod, and the second fixed rod are set in the cross mounting groove. The first movable rod and the second movable rod are both equipped with a movement control component. The movement control component controls the first movable rod or the second movable rod to move parallel to each other on the slide rail.

[0006] Furthermore, a wooden stump station 1 is fixed at the upper end of the cross module where the moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2 intersect, and a wooden stump station 1 is fixed at the upper end of the cross module where the moving rod 2 and the fixed rod 1 intersect. The wooden stump station 1 is in the shape of a right-angled plate. A cylinder 1 is provided on one straight plate of the right-angled plate, and a cylinder 2 is provided on the other straight plate of the right-angled plate. A baffle 1 corresponding to cylinder 1 is provided on the right-angled plate, and a baffle 2 corresponding to cylinder 2 is also provided on the right-angled plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a wooden block station two is fixed at the upper end of the cross module where the fixed rod two intersects with the movable rod one. A cylinder three is provided on the wooden block station two, and a baffle three corresponding to the position of the cylinder three is also provided on the wooden block station two.

[0008] Furthermore, the bent nail plate assembly includes a bent nail plate assembly one, which includes two connectors. The connectors are in the shape of a "Z" and are connected to the wooden block station by adjusting bolts. Bent nail plates are provided on two adjacent connectors.

[0009] Furthermore, the bent nail plate assembly includes a second bent nail plate assembly, which includes two connectors in a U-shape. One connector is connected to the wooden block station via an adjusting bolt, and the other connector is connected to the clamping plate via an adjusting bolt. The clamping plate has two clamps, which clamp the second moving rod in the middle.

[0010] Furthermore, the bent nail plate assembly includes a bent nail plate assembly one and a bent nail plate assembly two, with the bent nail plate assembly one provided on one side of the fixing rod one and the bent nail plate assembly two provided on the other side of the fixing rod one.

[0011] Furthermore, the movement control component includes a lead screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixed to a fixed rod or a fixed rod, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixedly connected to a frame, and the lead screw being connected to a connecting nut via a thread, the connecting nut being fixedly connected to a moving rod or a moving rod.

[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model uses a manual crank handle to rotate a lead screw transmission rod, which moves the corresponding wooden block positions on a moving rod. The stroke of the movement can be adjusted according to the actual product specifications and the positions of each wooden block. After the wooden block positions are moved to their corresponding positions, they are fixed by manually tightening the fastening bolts of each wooden block position. The fastening bolts are screwed into the first connecting hole of the wooden block position, which is a threaded hole. After positioning is completed, wooden blocks can be placed in wooden block positions one and two. After the wooden blocks are placed, the cylinders one, two, and three are controlled. The piston rod of the third part extends, pushing the wooden block onto the first, second, and third baffles, thus clamping and positioning the wooden block. After the wooden blocks at each workstation are positioned and fixed, a curved nail plate of the appropriate size is selected and placed on the U-shaped connector. The height of the connector can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw, allowing the connector to move up and down to achieve the height adjustment function, which can be adjusted according to the actual size. After the wooden block and the curved nail plate have completed the above actions, the workers can place the wooden strips in sequence, aligning them with the outside of the wooden block, and then use a nail gun to connect the wooden strips and the wooden block. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the whole of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view at point A1;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view at point A2;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the cross module in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Top view;

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 The main view;

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 Sectional view of AA;

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Frame, 2. Fixed rod one, 3. Fixed rod two, 4. Wooden block station one, 5. Wooden block station two, 6. Moving rod one, 7. Moving rod two, 8. Bent nail plate, 9. Cross module, 10. Screw, 11. Connecting nut, 12. Slide rail, 13. Slider, 14. Rotating handle, 15. Bent nail plate assembly one, 16. Bent nail plate assembly two, 17. Connector, 18. Clamping plate, 19. Adjusting screw, 20. Mounting rod, 21. Lifting cylinder, 22. Wooden strip baffle; 401. Baffle one, 402. Cylinder one, 403. Baffle two, 404. Cylinder two, 405. Connecting hole one, 501. Baffle three, 502. Cylinder three;

[0021] 901 Fixed plate, 902 Side plate, 903 Connecting hole two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-7A wooden pallet production equipment includes a frame 1, within which are fixed rod 1 (2) and fixed rod 2 (3), arranged vertically in a cross shape. Fixed rod 2 (3) overlaps above fixed rod 1 (2), and a movable rod 2 (7) overlaps above fixed rod 1 (2) and movable rod 1 (6). A wooden block station 2 (5) is located at the connection point of fixed rod 1 (2) and fixed rod 2 (3). A bent nail plate 8 assembly is located on each side of the wooden block station 2 (5), perpendicular to fixed rod 1 (2). A slide rail 12 is provided on the frame 1, and several sliders 13 are mounted on the slide rail 12. The system is equipped with two movable rods 6 and two movable rods 7. The ends of both movable rods 1 and 2 are fixedly connected to a slider, meaning either movable rod 1 or movable rod 2 can move along the slide rail as the slider moves. The upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. A lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the piston of the lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 20. The fixed rod is parallel to the movable rods 2. Several wooden strip baffles 22 are mounted on the mounting rod 20, and sliding grooves are provided on the mounting rod 20. The wooden strip baffles 22 are detachable by bolts. The wooden strip baffle 22 is installed in the sliding groove, and its position on the sliding groove can be adjusted by bolts. The wooden strip baffle 22 is used to hold wooden strips and limit their displacement. The first moving rod 6 is arranged parallel to the first fixed rod 2, and the second moving rod 7 is arranged parallel to the second fixed rod 3. A cross module 9 is provided at the intersection of the first moving rod 6 and the second moving rod 7, and also at the intersection of the first moving rod 6 and the second fixed rod 3. The cross module 9 has four fixing plates 901, and the ends of the fixing plates 901 are fixed with side plates 902. A connecting hole 903 is provided at the center of the upper side plate 902. The cross module 9 has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, which together form a cross-shaped mounting groove. Moving rod 6, moving rod 7, fixed rod 2, and fixed rod 3 are positioned within this cross-shaped mounting groove. At the intersection of moving rod 6 and moving rod 7, moving rod 1 is positioned in the first mounting groove, and moving rod 2 is positioned in the second mounting groove, with moving rod 2 positioned above moving rod 1. The width of moving rod 1 is equal to the width of the first mounting groove, and the width of moving rod 2 is equal to the width of the second mounting groove. Similarly, at the intersection of moving rod 6 and fixed rod 3, moving rod 1 is positioned in the first mounting groove, and fixed rod 2 is positioned in the second mounting groove, with fixed rod 2 positioned above moving rod 1. The width of fixed rod 2 is equal to the width of the second mounting groove. At the intersection of moving rod 7 and fixed rod 2...

[0025] Both the first moving rod 6 and the second moving rod 7 are equipped with moving control components, and the moving control components control the first moving rod 6 or the second moving rod 7 to move parallel on the slide rail 12.

[0026] The utility model provides an embodiment. At the upper end of the cross module 9 where the first moving rod 6 intersects with the second moving rod 7, a first wooden pier station 4 is fixed. At the upper end of the cross module 9 where the second moving rod 7 intersects with the first fixed rod 2, a first wooden pier station 4 is fixed. The first wooden pier station 4 is in the shape of a right-angle plate. On one straight plate of the first wooden pier station 4, a first air cylinder 402 is arranged. On the other straight plate of the right-angle plate, a second air cylinder 404 is arranged. On the right-angle plate, a first baffle 401 corresponding to the first air cylinder 402 is arranged. On the right-angle plate, a second baffle 403 corresponding to the second air cylinder 404 is also arranged. The air cylinders move along with the movement of the first wooden pier station.

[0027] The utility model provides an embodiment. At the upper end of the cross module 9 where the second fixed rod 3 intersects with the first moving rod 6, a second wooden pier station 5 is fixed. On the second wooden pier station 5, a third air cylinder 502 is arranged. On the second wooden pier station 5, a third baffle 501 corresponding to the position of the third air cylinder 502 is also arranged.

[0028] The utility model provides an embodiment. The bent nail plate 8 assembly includes a first bent nail plate assembly 15. The first bent nail plate assembly 15 includes two connecting pieces 17. The connecting pieces 17 are in a shape of "J". The connecting pieces 17 are connected to the wooden pier station through adjusting bolts. A bent nail plate 8 is arranged between adjacent two connecting pieces 17.

[0029] The utility model provides an embodiment. The bent nail plate 8 assembly includes a second bent nail plate assembly 16. The second bent nail plate assembly 16 includes two connecting pieces 17. The connecting pieces 17 are in a shape of "J". One connecting piece 17 is connected to the wooden pier station through an adjusting bolt, and the other connecting piece 17 is connected to the clamping plate 18 through an adjusting bolt. There are two clamping plates 18, and the second moving rod 7 is clamped between the two clamping plates 18.

[0030] The utility model provides an embodiment. The bent nail plate 8 assembly includes a first bent nail plate assembly 15 and a second bent nail plate assembly 16. The first bent nail plate assembly 15 is arranged on one side of the first fixed rod 2, and the second bent nail plate assembly 16 is arranged on the other side of the first fixed rod 2.

[0031] This utility model provides an embodiment in which each movable rod 6 and movable rod 7 is equipped with a movement control component. The movement control component can control the movement of movable rod 6 and movable rod 7 on the slide rail 12. The movement control component includes a lead screw 10. One end of the lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixed on a fixed rod 2 or a fixed rod 3. The other end of the lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a frame 1. The lead screw 10 is connected to a connecting nut 11 by a thread. The connecting nut 11 is fixedly connected to movable rod 6 or movable rod 7. The end of the lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 14.

[0032] By manually rotating the rotary handle, the lead screw 10 transmission rod is rotated, driving the corresponding wooden block station to move on the moving rod. The stroke of the movement can be adjusted according to the actual product specifications and the position of each wooden block. After the wooden block station moves to the corresponding position, the fastening bolts of each wooden block station are manually tightened to fix the position. The fastening bolts are screwed into the connection hole 405 of the wooden block station. Connection hole 405 is a threaded hole. After the positioning is completed, wooden blocks can be placed into wooden block station 4 and wooden block station 5. After the wooden blocks are placed, the piston rods of cylinder 402, cylinder 404, and cylinder 502 are controlled. The piston rod extends and pushes the wooden block onto baffle 1 (401), baffle 2 (403), and baffle 3 (501), thus clamping and positioning the wooden block. After the wooden blocks at each workstation are positioned and fixed, a curved nail plate 8 of the appropriate size is selected and placed on the U-shaped connector 17. The height of the connector 17 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 19, allowing the connector 17 to move up and down to achieve the height adjustment function, which can be adjusted according to the actual size. After the wooden block and the curved nail plate 8 have completed the above actions, the workers can place the wooden strips in sequence, aligning them with the outside of the wooden block, and then connect the wooden strips and the wooden block by nailing with a nail gun. Once all the wooden blocks and strips are connected, the wooden blocks can be released by controlling the piston rods of cylinders 402, 404, and 502 to retract. The workers can then remove them, reverse them, and place them back in the working area of ​​the equipment. The wooden strips are then placed in their respective positions, aligned, and nailed together with a nail gun. At this point, the finished product, consisting of wooden strips at the top and bottom and wooden blocks in the middle, is complete.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wooden pallet production equipment, characterized in that: The frame includes a frame containing two fixed rods, one and two, arranged vertically in a cross shape. A wooden stump station (two) is located at the connection point of the two fixed rods. A bent nail plate assembly is located on each side of the wooden stump station (two), perpendicular to the fixed rod. A slide rail with several sliders is provided on the frame. Two movable rods (one and two) are also provided on the frame. Movable rods (one and two) are parallel to the fixed rods (one and two), and the movable rods (one and two) are parallel to the fixed rods (two). A cross module is provided at the intersection of the moving rod 1 and the fixed rod 2. A cross module is also provided at the intersection of the moving rod 2 and the fixed rod 1. The cross module has four fixing plates, and the ends of the fixing plates are fixed with side plates. The cross module has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, which together form a cross mounting groove. The moving rod 1, the moving rod 2, the fixed rod 1, and the fixed rod 2 are set in the cross mounting groove. The moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2 are both equipped with a movement control component, which controls the moving rod 1 or the moving rod 2 to move parallel on the slide rail.

2. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wooden stump station 1 is fixed at the upper end of the cross module where the moving rod 1 and the moving rod 2 intersect. A wooden stump station 1 is fixed at the upper end of the cross module where the moving rod 2 and the fixed rod 1 intersect. The wooden stump station 1 is in the shape of a right-angled plate. A cylinder 1 is installed on one straight plate of the right-angled plate, and a cylinder 2 is installed on the other straight plate. A baffle 1 corresponding to cylinder 1 is installed on the right-angled plate, and a baffle 2 corresponding to cylinder 2 is also installed on the right-angled plate.

3. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cross module at the intersection of the fixed rod 2 and the movable rod 1 is fixed with a wooden block station 2. A cylinder 3 is provided on the wooden block station 2, and a baffle 3 corresponding to the position of the cylinder 3 is also provided on the wooden block station 2.

4. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bent nail plate assembly includes a bent nail plate assembly one, which includes two connectors. The connectors are in the shape of a "Z" and are connected to the wooden block station by adjusting bolts. Bent nail plates are provided on two adjacent connectors.

5. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bent nail plate assembly includes a second bent nail plate assembly, which includes two connectors. The connectors are in the shape of a "Z". One connector is connected to the wooden block station by an adjusting bolt, and the other connector is connected to the clamping plate by an adjusting bolt. The clamping plate is provided with two clamps, and the two clamps clamp the second moving rod in the middle.

6. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bent nail plate assembly includes a bent nail plate assembly one and a bent nail plate assembly two. The bent nail plate assembly one is provided on one side of the fixing rod one, and the bent nail plate assembly two is provided on the other side of the fixing rod one.

7. The wooden pallet production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement control component includes a lead screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, which is fixed to a fixed rod or a fixed rod, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to a frame, and the lead screw is connected to a connecting nut via a thread, which is fixedly connected to a moving rod or a moving rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Nailing tool for wooden tray production

    CN219427004U