A pine wood nematode disease dead wood processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to timber processing technical field, and disclose a kind of pine wood nematode disease dead wood processing equipment, including support base, the upper end of support base is fixedly installed with shell near one side, the upper end of support base is fixedly installed with diesel pump near the side of shell, the side center of shell is equipped with discharge port installation, the other side center of shell is equipped with inlet, the side lifting fixed mounting of inlet is equipped with concave mounting seat, the utility model is equipped with first clamping grab and second clamping grab that mutually symmetrical two by two, so that in inlet can prevent pine wood nematode disease dead wood from being crushed by mutual extrusion and impact of kick wheel, simultaneously by being equipped with threaded screw rod and nut seat, so that the height of first clamping grab and second clamping grab can be adjusted according to the height of staff, avoid different height staff inconveniently to place pine wood nematode disease dead wood on clamping grab.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood treatment technology, specifically to a treatment device for dead wood caused by pine wilt disease. Background Technology

[0002] Pine wilt disease is an epidemic, contagious, and devastating forest disease caused by the pine wilt nematode parasitizing pine trees. When pine trees are infected with this disease, the pine wilt nematode multiplies rapidly within the tree, damaging the pine's vascular tissue, leading to dehydration, reduced transpiration, and decreased or stopped resin secretion. Ultimately, the pine tree will wither and die. Therefore, it is essential to treat dead trees infected with pine wilt disease promptly.

[0003] The equipment for treating dead pine wood nematode disease is a type of machinery specifically designed to crush dead pine wood nematode disease. It is mainly used to crush or chip infected wood and branches with a diameter of more than 1 cm on-site to prevent the loss and secondary spread of infected wood, while also improving the efficiency of treating dead pine wood nematode disease.

[0004] Existing equipment for treating dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease often lacks an effective clamping and guiding mechanism at the feed inlet. This leads to uncontrolled squeezing and collisions between the wood and the crushing rollers during the crushing process. This not only damages the equipment and shortens its lifespan, but also increases the risk of wood being ejected from the rollers, potentially injuring workers and further compromising the safety of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: including...

[0006] A support base is provided, and a housing is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support base near one side. A diesel pump is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support base near the housing.

[0007] A discharge port is installed at the center of one side of the outer casing, and a feed port is installed at the center of the other side of the outer casing;

[0008] A concave mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet, and a rotary motor is fixedly installed on one end of the concave mounting base;

[0009] The output end of the rotary motor is connected to a first rotating shaft that passes through a concave mounting base. Two symmetrical first gear disks are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft. Two symmetrical second gear disks are meshed on the outer side wall of the first gear disks. One pair of first clamping claws are symmetrically installed on one end of each first gear disk, and two pairs of lower clamping claws are symmetrically installed on one end of each second gear disk.

[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped support rod is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the concave mounting base, a rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped support rod, a second rotating shaft is installed at the center of the second gear disk that passes through the concave mounting base, and a second gear disk is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a square mounting base is fixedly installed at one end of the feed inlet, a threaded screw is rotatably installed at the inner center of the square mounting base, and a nut seat is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the threaded screw.

[0012] Preferably, a grooved support block is fixedly installed at one end of the nut seat, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the grooved support block.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a telescopic shaft at the center of one side of the groove support block, a concave mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft, and a rotating handle is fixedly installed at the center of the square mounting seat near the lower end of the threaded screw.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is mounted up and down on the inner side of the outer casing near one side, and a rotating belt is sleeved on the two rotating shafts near the side of the outer casing.

[0015] Preferably, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly installed with intermeshing crushing wheels near the inner side of the housing, the output end of the diesel pump is connected to the installed drive shaft, and a rotating belt is sleeved between the drive shaft and the rotating shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a treatment device for dead pine wood caused by pine wilt disease, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting up a first clamping gripper and a second clamping gripper that are symmetrical to each other, the pine wood nematode disease dead wood in the feed inlet can be prevented from being squeezed and collided with each other by the crushing rollers. This avoids damage to the processing equipment caused by the crushing rollers squeezing and colliding with each other, as well as the situation of being ejected and injured by the workers, and further improves the safety performance of the shell.

[0018] 2. By incorporating a threaded screw and nut seat, the height of the first and second clamping grippers can be adjusted according to the height of the workers, thus preventing workers of different heights from having difficulty placing dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease onto the clamping grippers and further expanding the scope of use of the casing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0024] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Support base; 2. Outer shell; 3. Diesel pump; 4. Discharge port; 5. Inlet port; 6. Square mounting base; 7. Concave mounting base; 8. L-shaped support rod; 9. Rotary motor; 10. First gear disc; 11. Second gear disc; 12. First clamping gripper; 13. Second clamping gripper; 14. Threaded screw; 15. Nut seat; 16. Groove support block; 17. Telescopic cylinder; 18. Telescopic shaft; 19. Rotary handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a treatment device for dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease. The device includes a support base 1, a housing 2 fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the support base 1, a diesel pump 3 fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the support base 1 near the housing 2, a discharge port 4 at the center of one side of the housing 2, and a feed port 5 at the center of the other side of the housing 2. A concave mounting seat 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed port 5. A rotary motor 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the concave mounting seat 7. The output end of the rotary motor 9 is connected to a first rotating shaft that passes through the concave mounting seat 7. Two symmetrical first gear disks 10 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft. Two symmetrical second gear disks 11 are meshed on the outer walls of the first gear disks 10. Two symmetrical first clamping claws 12 are installed on one end of each of the first gear disks 10, and two symmetrical lower clamping claws 13 are installed on one end of each of the second gear disks 11.

[0029] An L-shaped support rod 8 is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the concave mounting base 7. A rotary motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped support rod 8. A second rotating shaft that passes through the concave mounting base 7 is installed at the center of the second gear disk 11. The second gear disk 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft. A rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the outer casing 2 near one side. A rotating belt is sleeved on the side of the two rotating shafts near the outer casing 2. Meshing crushing wheels are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the two rotating shafts near the inner side of the outer casing 2. A drive shaft is connected to the output end of the diesel pump 3. A rotating belt is sleeved between the drive shaft and the rotating shaft.

[0030] When the equipment for treating dead pine wood nematode disease is in use, the staff first lifts the handrail on one side of the support base 1, so that the rolling wheel at the lower end of the support base 1 pushes the outer shell 2 to the place where the dead pine wood nematode disease is placed. Then the staff starts the diesel pump 3, so that the diesel pump 3 drives the crushing roller on the inside of the outer shell 2, so that when the dead pine wood nematode disease is put in from the feed port 5, it can be crushed. Then the crushed dead pine wood nematode disease is discharged through the discharge port 4.

[0031] During the process of treating dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease through the feed inlet 5, the outer shell 2 first starts the rotary motor 9, which drives the first gear disk 10 and the first clamping gripper 12 fixedly installed on the first gear disk 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft. As the first gear disk 10 rotates, the second gear disk 11 rotates in the opposite direction to the first gear disk 10, so that the first clamping gripper 12 and the second clamping gripper 13, which are symmetrical to each other at both ends of the concave mounting base 7, can move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0032] This allows the first clamping gripper 12 and the second clamping gripper 13 to open and close, clamping the dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease. The clamped dead pine wood first contacts the rubber teeth on the inner side of the second gear disk 11 and the first gear disk 10, increasing the friction of the contact surface of the dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease, thereby reducing the possibility of slippage. This avoids the dead pine wood infected with pine wilt disease being squeezed and collided with each other by the crushing rollers, which could damage the processing equipment, or be ejected and cause injury to the workers, thus further improving the safety performance of the outer shell 2.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a square mounting base 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed port 5; a threaded screw 14 is threadedly installed at the center of the inner side of the square mounting base 6; a nut seat 15 is threadedly installed on the outer side wall of the threaded screw 14; a grooved support block 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the nut seat 15; a telescopic cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the grooved support block 16; a telescopic shaft 18 is connected and installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 17 through the center of one side of the grooved support block 16; a concave mounting base 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft 18; and a rotating handle 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the square mounting base 6 near the lower end of the threaded screw 14.

[0035] When the outer casing 2 processes pine nematode-infected dead wood through the feed inlet 5, the operator first rotates the handle 19, which drives the threaded screw 14 to rotate. This causes the nut seat 15, which is threaded onto it, to move up and down. Consequently, the groove support block 16 and the telescopic cylinder 17 are moved up and down synchronously. This allows the height of the first clamping gripper 12 and the second clamping gripper 13 to be adjusted according to the operator's height, preventing operators of different heights from having difficulty placing pine nematode-infected dead wood onto the first clamping gripper 12 and the second clamping gripper 13, and further improving the usability of the outer casing 2.

[0036] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A treatment device for pine wilt disease-infected dead wood, characterized in that: The device includes a support base, with a housing fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the support base. A diesel pump is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the support base near the housing. A discharge port is installed at the center of one side of the housing, and an inlet is installed at the center of the other side of the housing. A concave mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the inlet. A rotary motor is fixedly installed at one end of the concave mounting seat. The output end of the rotary motor is connected to a first rotating shaft that passes through the concave mounting seat. Two symmetrical first gear disks are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft. Two symmetrical second gear disks are meshed on the outer walls of the first gear disks. A first clamping gripper is symmetrically installed on one end of each of the first gear disks, and a lower clamping gripper is symmetrically installed on one end of each of the second gear disks.

2. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support rod is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the concave mounting base. A rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped support rod. A second rotating shaft that penetrates the concave mounting base is installed at the center of the second gear disk. A second gear disk is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.

3. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square mounting base is fixedly installed at one end of the feed inlet. A threaded screw is rotatably installed at the center of the inner side of the square mounting base, and a nut seat is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the threaded screw.

4. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grooved support block is fixedly installed at one end of the nut seat, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the grooved support block.

5. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a telescopic shaft at the center of one side of the grooved support block. A concave mounting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft. A rotating handle is fixedly installed at the center of the square mounting seat near the lower end of the threaded screw.

6. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is mounted up and down on one side of the inner side of the outer shell, and a rotating belt is sleeved on one side of the two rotating shafts near the outer shell.

7. The treatment equipment for pine wilt disease-caused dead wood according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly installed with intermeshing crushing wheels near the inner side of the outer casing. The output end of the diesel pump is connected to a drive shaft, and a rotating belt is sleeved between the drive shaft and the rotating shaft.

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