A hob adjusting mechanism of an oil seal rubber calender

CN224659822UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21ZHANGJIAKOU TIMES RUBBER PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522084017.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术不足:开炼机加工橡胶过程中为满足使用需求,通过滚刀将片状的橡胶分割成合适宽度的条状,然而现有滚刀多为固定式结构无法灵活调节相邻滚刀之间的距离,分割不同宽度的橡胶条

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型通过滑槽的内部设有多个调节机构,螺纹块为圆柱形结构可以在安装槽内部转动,且内部设有第二电磁组件进行固定,不需要对滚刀主体位置进行调节时,第二电磁组件不对螺纹块进行固定,螺纹块随着螺纹轴转动,无法带动滑块横向移动,需要调节位置的滚刀主体相应第二电磁组件对螺纹块进行固定,启动伺服电机带动螺纹轴转动,通过螺纹使螺纹块带动滑块沿滑槽横向移动,使滚刀主体移动到合适位置,从而实现对每个滚刀主体位置进行调节,使相邻滚刀主体保持合适距离,有利于提高设备灵活性和实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of open mill, and disclose a kind of oil seal rubber open mill's hob adjusting mechanism, including open mill main part, further include: adjusting mechanism and hob mechanism, the side surface of open mill main part is fixedly connected with the side surface of hob mechanism, the side surface of adjusting mechanism is movably connected with the inner wall of the side surface of hob mechanism, the open mill main part includes side plate and roll, the side surface of side plate movably sleeved with roll, the hob mechanism includes connecting frame, mounting bracket, pneumatic telescopic link, sliding slot and hob main body, the adjusting mechanism includes sliding block, through-hole, installation slot, threaded block, threaded shaft, servo motor and mounting shaft, the bottom end of sliding block is movably connected with the bottom end of sliding slot;The utility model provides a kind of can carry out adjustment to each hob position, realize the oil seal rubber open mill's hob adjusting mechanism of the adjustment of the distance of adjacent hob.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of open mill technology, and more specifically to a roller adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill. Background Technology

[0002] Oil seal rubber raw materials include nitrile rubber, fluororubber, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber and polytetrafluoroethylene. In order to improve the plasticity and uniformity of rubber during the production and processing, it is necessary to use an open mill to plasticize, mix, sheet and heat refine the rubber raw materials. The open mill plasticizes and mixes the rubber through mechanical shearing force, and then rolls it to form sheets of appropriate thickness.

[0003] Insufficiency of existing technology: In order to meet the needs of rubber processing in the open mill, the sheet rubber is cut into strips of appropriate width by roller cutters. However, most existing roller cutters are fixed structures and cannot flexibly adjust the distance between adjacent roller cutters to cut rubber strips of different widths. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a roller adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a roller adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roller adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill, comprising an open mill body, and further comprising: an adjustment mechanism and a roller mechanism. The side of the open mill body is fixedly connected to the side of the roller mechanism, and the side of the adjustment mechanism is movably connected to the inner wall of the side of the roller mechanism. The open mill body includes a side plate, and a roller is movably sleeved on the side of the side plate. The roller mechanism includes a connecting frame, the side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate, and a mounting frame is movably connected to the side of the connecting frame via a pin. A pneumatic telescopic rod is movably connected to the side of the side plate via a pin, and the side of the pneumatic telescopic rod... The adjustment mechanism includes a slider, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the side of the mounting bracket via a pin. The bottom inner wall of the mounting bracket has a sliding groove. The slider has a through hole on its side, and a mounting groove on its side. A threaded block is movably fitted onto the side of the mounting groove. A threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the threaded block. The side of the threaded shaft is movably fitted onto the side of the mounting bracket. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded shaft. A mounting shaft is movably fitted onto the top of the slider. A hobbing cutter body is fixedly fitted onto the side of the mounting shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A slot is provided on the side of the mounting shaft, and the side of the slot meshes with the side of the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft has a rhomboid structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a third mounting hole is provided on the side of the mounting groove, a second electromagnetic component is fixedly connected to the side of the third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole is provided on the side of the third mounting hole corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component, and a fixing hole is provided on the side of the threaded block corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component.

[0009] Furthermore, a grating sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider, and a scale grating is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting bracket corresponding to the position of the grating sensor.

[0010] Furthermore, a positioning rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting bracket, a first mounting hole is opened at the bottom end of the slider, a first electromagnetic component is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting hole, and a second mounting hole is opened at the top of the first mounting hole corresponding to the position of the first electromagnetic component.

[0011] Furthermore, the structure of the first electromagnetic component is the same as that of the second electromagnetic component. The first electromagnetic component includes a fixing pin, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing pin, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first mounting hole, and a toothed groove is formed at the bottom end of the fixing pin.

[0012] Furthermore, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting hole, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing pin, and an iron plate is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model features multiple adjustment mechanisms inside the slide groove. The threaded block, a cylindrical structure, can rotate within the mounting groove and is fixed by a second electromagnetic component. When the position of the hob body does not need adjustment, the second electromagnetic component does not fix the threaded block. The threaded block rotates with the threaded shaft and cannot drive the slider to move laterally. When the position of the hob body needs adjustment, the second electromagnetic component fixes the threaded block accordingly. The servo motor is activated to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, and the threaded block drives the slider to move laterally along the slide groove through the thread, moving the hob body to the appropriate position. This allows for adjustment of the position of each hob body, maintaining a suitable distance between adjacent hob bodies, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the equipment.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a rhomboid structure for the transmission shaft. During the movement of the cutter body, the slot slides along the transmission shaft. During the cutting process, the drive motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate. The transmission shaft and the slot mesh with each other, causing the mounting shaft to drive the cutter body to rotate and cut the rubber. The rotation direction of the cutter body is opposite to the rubber conveying direction, which helps to improve the cutting effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point A; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the through hole in this utility model.

[0016] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Main body of the open mill; 101. Side plate; 102. Roller; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Slider; 202. Threaded shaft; 203. Threaded block; 204. First electromagnetic assembly; 2041. Fixing pin; 2042. Electromagnet; 2043. Iron sheet; 2044. Connecting rod; 2045. Return spring; 205. Servo motor; 206. First mounting hole; 207. Second mounting hole; 208. Grating sensor; 209. Second electromagnetic component; 210. Through hole; 211. Mounting slot; 212. Fixing hole; 213. Third mounting hole; 214. Fourth mounting hole; 3. Hobbing mechanism; 301. Mounting bracket; 302. Drive shaft; 303. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 304. Drive motor; 305. Hobbing body; 306. Connecting bracket; 307. Mounting shaft; 308. Slot; 309. Positioning rack; 310. Scale grating; 311. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The roller adjustment mechanism of the oil seal rubber open mill involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a roller adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill, including an open mill body 1, and further including: an adjustment mechanism 2 and a roller mechanism 3. The side of the open mill body 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the roller mechanism 3, and the side of the adjustment mechanism 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the side of the roller mechanism 3. The open mill body 1 includes a side plate 101, and a roller 102 is movably sleeved on the side of the side plate 101. The roller mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 306, the side of the connecting frame 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 101, and a mounting frame 301 is movably connected to the side of the connecting frame 306 by a pin. A pneumatic telescopic mechanism is movably connected to the side of the side plate 101 by a pin. The pneumatic telescopic rod 303 is movably connected to the side of the mounting bracket 301 via a pin. A groove 311 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting bracket 301. The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a slider 201, the bottom end of which is movably connected to the bottom end of the groove 311. A through hole 210 is formed on the side of the slider 201, and a mounting groove 211 is formed on the side of the through hole 210. A threaded block 203 is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting groove 211. A threaded shaft 202 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the threaded block 203. The side of the threaded shaft 202 is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting bracket 301. A servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket 301. 5. The output shaft of the servo motor 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded shaft 202. The top of the slider 201 is movably sleeved with the mounting shaft 307. The side of the mounting shaft 307 is fixedly sleeved with the hob body 305. The slide groove 311 is provided with multiple adjustment mechanisms 2. The threaded block 203 is a cylindrical structure that can rotate inside the mounting groove 211. It is fixed inside by a second electromagnetic component 209. When the position of the hob body 305 does not need to be adjusted, the second electromagnetic component 209 does not fix the threaded block 203. The threaded block 203 rotates with the threaded shaft 202 and cannot drive the slider 201 to move laterally. When the position needs to be adjusted... The corresponding second electromagnetic component 209 of the cutter body 305 fixes the threaded block 203. The servo motor 205 is started to drive the threaded shaft 202 to rotate. Through the thread, the threaded block 203 drives the slider 201 to move laterally along the slide groove 311, so that the cutter body 305 moves to a suitable position, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of each cutter body 305. The pneumatic telescopic rod 303 pushes the mounting frame 301 to rotate along the side pin of the connecting frame 306, so that the cutter body 305 moves closer to the roller 102 to cut the rubber. After the cutting is completed, the pneumatic telescopic rod 303 retracts to move the cutter body 305 away from the roller 102 and stop cutting.

[0019] The mounting bracket 301 has a drive motor 304 fixedly connected to its side. The output shaft of the drive motor 304 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 302. The mounting shaft 307 has a slot 308 on its side. The side of the slot 308 meshes with the side of the transmission shaft 302. The transmission shaft 302 has a rhomboid structure. During the movement of the cutter body 305, the slot 308 slides along the transmission shaft 302. During the cutting process, the drive motor 304 drives the transmission shaft 302 to rotate. The meshing of the transmission shaft 302 and the slot 308 causes the mounting shaft 307 to drive the cutter body 305 to rotate and cut the rubber.

[0020] The mounting groove 211 has a third mounting hole 213 on its side, and a second electromagnetic component 209 is fixedly connected to the side of the third mounting hole 213. A fourth mounting hole 214 is provided on the side of the third mounting hole 213 corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component 209. A fixing hole 212 is provided on the side of the threaded block 203 corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component 209. When the position of the hob body 305 needs to be adjusted, the second electromagnetic component 209 is inserted into the fixing hole 212 to fix the threaded block 203. When the position of the hob body 305 does not need to be adjusted, the second electromagnetic component 209 is moved out of the fixing hole 212, and the threaded block 203 rotates with the threaded shaft 202, preventing the slider 201 from moving laterally.

[0021] The bottom end of the slider 201 is fixedly connected to a grating sensor 208, and the bottom inner wall of the mounting bracket 301 is fixedly connected to a scale grating 310 corresponding to the position of the grating sensor 208. During the movement of the slider 201, the scale grating 310 is scanned by the grating sensor 208 to determine the position of the corresponding hob body 305, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the hob body 305.

[0022] The mounting bracket 301 has a positioning rack 309 fixedly connected to the inner wall of its bottom end. The bottom end of the slider 201 has a first mounting hole 206. The side of the first mounting hole 206 is fixedly connected to a first electromagnetic component 204. The top of the first mounting hole 206 has a second mounting hole 207 corresponding to the position of the first electromagnetic component 204. When the position of the hob body 305 needs to be adjusted, the first electromagnetic component 204 separates from the positioning rack 309, allowing the slider 201 to move laterally. When the position of the hob body 305 does not need to be adjusted, the first electromagnetic component 204 and the positioning rack 309 mesh with each other to position the slider 201 and prevent lateral movement.

[0023] The structure of the first electromagnetic component 204 is the same as that of the second electromagnetic component 209. The first electromagnetic component 204 includes a fixing pin 2041, and a connecting rod 2044 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing pin 2041. The top end of the connecting rod 2044 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first mounting hole 206. The bottom end of the fixing pin 2041 is provided with a toothed groove. When it is not necessary to adjust the position of the slider 201, the connecting rod 2044 pushes the fixing pin 2041 downward, so that the bottom toothed groove of the fixing pin 2041 meshes with the positioning rack 309 to fix the slider 201.

[0024] An electromagnet 2042 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting hole 207, a return spring 2045 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing pin 2041, and an iron plate 2043 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 2045. When the position of the corresponding hob body 305 needs to be adjusted, the electromagnet 2042 generates magnetic force through the internal power supply, which attracts the iron plate 2043, causing the return spring 2045 to drive the fixing pin 2041 to move upward and separate from the positioning rack 309, allowing the slider 201 to move freely.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the position of the hob body 305 needs to be adjusted according to usage requirements, the electromagnet 2042 inside the corresponding slider 201 generates magnetic force through internal power supply, which attracts the iron plate 2043, causing the return spring 2045 to drive the fixing pin 2041 to move upward and separate from the positioning rack 309, allowing the slider 201 to move freely. The second electromagnetic component 209 inside the slider 201 is de-energized and inserts into the fixing hole 212 to fix the threaded block 203. For other hob bodies 305 that do not require position adjustment, the electromagnet 2042 inside the corresponding slider 201 is de-energized, the connecting rod 2044 pushes the fixing pin 2041 downward, so that the bottom tooth groove of the fixing pin 2041 meshes with the positioning rack 309 to fix the slider 201. The second electromagnetic component 209 is energized, causing the second electromagnetic component 209 to move out of the fixing hole 212, allowing the threaded block 203 to move with the threaded shaft 202. The position cannot be changed by rotation within the mounting slot 211. The servo motor 205 is started to drive the threaded shaft 202 to rotate. The threaded block 203 drives the slider 201 to move laterally along the slide groove 311 through the thread. During the movement of the slider 201, the grating sensor 208 scans the scale grating 310 to determine the position of the corresponding roller body 305, so that the adjacent roller bodies 305 maintain a suitable distance, and the excess roller bodies 305 move to both sides of the mounting frame 301 and do not participate in cutting. The pneumatic telescopic rod 303 is started to push the mounting frame 301 to rotate along the side pin of the connecting frame 306, so that the roller body 305 is close to the roller 102. At the same time, the drive motor 304 drives the transmission shaft 302 to rotate. Through the meshing of the transmission shaft 302 and the slot 308, the mounting shaft 307 drives the roller body 305 to rotate and cut the rubber. After the cutting is completed, the pneumatic telescopic rod 303 retracts to move the roller body 305 away from the roller 102 and stop cutting.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roller cutting tool adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill, comprising the open mill body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The adjustment mechanism (2) and the roller cutter mechanism (3) are provided. The side of the open mill body (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the roller cutter mechanism (3), and the side of the adjustment mechanism (2) is movably connected to the inner wall of the side of the roller cutter mechanism (3). The open mill body (1) includes a side plate (101), and a roller (102) is movably sleeved on the side of the side plate (101). The roller cutter mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (306), and the side of the connecting frame (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (101). The side of the connecting frame (306) is movably connected to the mounting frame (301) by a pin. The side of the side plate (101) is movably connected to the pneumatic telescopic rod (303) by a pin. The side of the pneumatic telescopic rod (303) is movably connected to the side of the mounting frame (301) by a pin. The inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame (301) is provided with a sliding groove (311). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a slider (201), the bottom end of which is movably connected to the bottom end of the slide groove (311). A through hole (210) is provided on the side of the slider (201), and an installation groove (211) is provided on the side of the through hole (210). A threaded block (203) is movably sleeved on the side of the installation groove (211). A threaded shaft (202) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the threaded block (203). The side of the threaded shaft (202) is movably sleeved with the side of the mounting bracket (301). A servo motor (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket (301). The output shaft of the servo motor (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded shaft (202). An installation shaft (307) is movably sleeved on the top end of the slider (201), and a hob body (305) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the installation shaft (307).

2. The roller cutter adjustment mechanism for an oil-sealed rubber open mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket (301), and a transmission shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (304). A slot (308) is provided on the side of the mounting shaft (307), and the side of the slot (308) meshes with the side of the transmission shaft (302). The transmission shaft (302) has a rhomboid structure.

3. The roller cutter adjustment mechanism for an oil-sealed rubber open mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (211) has a third mounting hole (213) on its side, and a second electromagnetic component (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the third mounting hole (213). A fourth mounting hole (214) is opened on the side of the third mounting hole (213) corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component (209). A fixing hole (212) is opened on the side of the threaded block (203) corresponding to the position of the second electromagnetic component (209).

4. The roller cutter adjustment mechanism for an oil-sealed rubber open mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grating sensor (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (201), and a scale grating (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting bracket (301) at the position corresponding to the grating sensor (208).

5. The roller cutter adjustment mechanism for an oil-sealed rubber open mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (301) has a positioning rack (309) fixedly connected to the inner wall of its bottom end. The slider (201) has a first mounting hole (206) at its bottom end. The first electromagnetic component (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting hole (206). The top of the first mounting hole (206) has a second mounting hole (207) corresponding to the position of the first electromagnetic component (204).

6. The roller adjustment mechanism for an oil-sealed rubber open mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structure of the first electromagnetic component (204) is the same as that of the second electromagnetic component (209). The first electromagnetic component (204) includes a fixing pin (2041), and a connecting rod (2044) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing pin (2041). The top end of the connecting rod (2044) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first mounting hole (206). The bottom end of the fixing pin (2041) is provided with a toothed groove.

7. The roller cutter adjustment mechanism for an oil seal rubber open mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electromagnet (2042) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting hole (207), a return spring (2045) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing pin (2041), and an iron plate (2043) is fixedly connected to the top end of the return spring (2045).