Conformable structure for home textiles

CN224660280UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21QINGDAO JIERUI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521985494.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-08-12
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于家用纺织品的贴合结构,以解决现有技术中面料贴合方式结构刚性大、不可拆卸、依赖胶粘剂或钩圈结构、舒适性差等问题

Benefits of technology

无需胶粘或缝合:本实用新型所述贴合结构通过纤维之间的物理嵌合实现面料之间的固定,避免了使用胶水、缝线或钩圈等附加结构,简化了工艺流程,降低了材料和制造成本。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a textile field especially relates to a kind of for household textile's attachable structure, the utility model aims at providing a kind of for household textile's attaching structure, to solve the rigidity of the structure of the fabric attaching mode in prior art, it is not detachable, relies on adhesive or hook loop structure, the problems such as poor comfort, comprising: one layer is made of island composite fiber and removes sea material after treatment superfine fiber fabric layer, the linear density of the superfine fiber is 0.001D~0.5D;One layer of surface has the coarse fiber fabric layer of fluff, the linear density of the coarse fiber is 0.1D~5D;The fluff is connected between the superfine fiber by entanglement, hooking or inlaying in attaching state, and the attaching structure is fixed by the physical inlaying between one layer of flexible fabric made of superfine fiber and one layer of surface of coarse fiber fabric of fluff, realizes the structure of two layers of fabric in attaching state, without adhesive, hook loop, hot melt layer and other adhesive materials, it has the advantages that structure is simple, hand feeling is soft, positioning is stable and detachable and reusable, applicable to a variety of household textile combination application scenarios.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textiles, and more particularly to a bondable structure for home textiles, specifically a bondable structure composed of microfiber fabric and coarse fiber fleece fabric, which achieves detachable positioning through physical interlocking. Background Technology

[0002] In the use of home textiles, such as bedspreads and sheets, curtains and linings, sofa cushions and throw pillows, it is often necessary to combine two different fabrics and maintain their relative positions during use. However, existing fabric bonding methods have many shortcomings, mainly including: Suture fixation: Although the structure is robust, it is not removable, which limits the flexibility of cleaning and replacement; Adhesive bonding: This requires the addition of adhesives or hot melt adhesives, which not only increases the complexity and cost of the production process, but may also affect the softness, breathability and environmental performance of the fabric. Hook and loop structure (Velcro): It has a certain degree of detachability, but the structure is relatively rigid, the touch is poor, and it is easy to wear and tear, so it is not suitable for use in large-area, flexible home textiles.

[0003] Existing literature has disclosed bonding structures using microfibers and terry cloth. For example, patents (such as TW97151634A and its corresponding family of cases) disclose a fabric system in which fine fibers form "hooks" that interlock with loop structures to achieve repeated bonding. However, this type of structure relies on a "hook-loop" mechanism and is typically used in the field of clothing accessories, with a narrow range of applications. It can also lead to problems such as localized thickening and stiffness of the fabric surface and reduced comfort.

[0004] Furthermore, in the existing technology, there is no known way to physically interlock a layer of flexible fabric made of microfiber with a layer of coarse fiber fabric with natural hair on the surface, thereby forming a fabric structure that does not require adhesives or hook and loop structures and can be bonded and repeatedly disassembled.

[0005] Therefore, it is still necessary to provide a new type of bonding structure for home textiles that is soft, has good lateral anti-slip capability and longitudinal detachability, while simplifying the processing technology and improving comfort and environmental performance. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bonding structure for home textiles, addressing the problems of existing fabric bonding methods such as high structural rigidity, non-removability, reliance on adhesives or hook-and-loop structures, and poor comfort. The bonding structure achieves structural fixation of the two fabrics in the bonded state through the physical interlocking of a flexible fabric composed of microfibers and a coarse fiber fabric with a fuzzy surface. It eliminates the need for adhesives such as glue, hook-and-loop structures, and heat-fused layers, offering advantages such as simple structure, soft feel, stable positioning, and reusability. It is suitable for various home textile combination applications.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A bonding structure for home textiles, characterized in that it comprises: A layer of microfiber fabric made of island composite fiber and post-treated to remove sea material, wherein the microfiber has a linear density of 0.001D to 0.5D; A layer of coarse fiber fabric with a fuzzy surface, wherein the linear density of the coarse fibers is 0.1D to 5D; The hairs, in a close-fitting state, are structurally connected to the ultrafine fibers through entanglement, hooking, or embedding.

[0008] Furthermore, the microfiber fabric layer is a knitted fabric or a woven fabric.

[0009] Furthermore, the microfiber fabric is made of island-sea composite fiber, wherein the island components include, but are not limited to, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide 6 (PA6), polyamide 66 (PA66), polyurethane (PU), or bio-based polyester.

[0010] Furthermore, the marine component is selected from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), copolyester (COPET), nylon 6 (PA6), or ES fiber.

[0011] Furthermore, the coarse fiber fabric is made of pure cotton, pure linen, polyester, viscose, rayon, or any blended yarn thereof.

[0012] Furthermore, the post-treatment method of the microfiber fabric is water-soluble treatment, alkali-soluble treatment, or heat treatment to remove the marine material.

[0013] Furthermore, the fuzz on the coarse fiber fabric is formed naturally during the spinning process or through mechanical napping treatment.

[0014] Furthermore, the physical interlocking or entanglement is formed by inserting hairs into the gaps between the microfibers.

[0015] Furthermore, the diameter of the single filament of the ultrafine fiber is no greater than 6.8 micrometers.

[0016] The aforementioned bonding structure for home textiles is applied to bed sheets, bedspreads, sofa cushions, throw pillows, curtains, or other fabric components used in combination in home textiles.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: No glue or sewing required: The bonding structure of this invention achieves the fixation between fabrics through the physical interlocking of fibers, avoiding the use of additional structures such as glue, sewing thread or hooks and loops, simplifying the process and reducing material and manufacturing costs.

[0018] Lateral anti-slip and longitudinal detachable: Through the entanglement between the fuzzy structure on the surface of the coarse fiber fabric and the microfiber, it provides good anti-slip performance in the lateral direction and can be manually peeled off in the longitudinal direction, thereby achieving controllable bonding stability and reusability.

[0019] Soft structure and high comfort: The bonding structure is composed of flexible fabric, with a small overall thickness and a soft feel, which does not affect the comfort and appearance of home textiles. It is suitable for a variety of applications such as bedding, sofa covers, and curtains.

[0020] Highly compatible and widely applicable: This structure is suitable for a variety of textile materials, such as cotton, linen, polyester, viscose, rayon, etc., as well as fabrics made by various processes, and has good adaptability and product extensibility.

[0021] Combining environmental friendliness and durability: Since no non-degradable adhesives or plastic structures are used, the product is more environmentally friendly overall, and the bonding effect can maintain stable performance during multiple assembly and disassembly, increasing the product's reusability.

[0022] Anti-slip positioning performance can be achieved without additional materials: In existing technologies, to achieve anti-slip positioning between fabrics, it is generally necessary to add an additional structural layer (such as hook and loop, adhesive layer, hot melt mesh, etc.), otherwise slippage cannot be avoided. This utility model utilizes the difference in fiber diameter and the natural roughness of the hair structure to achieve good lateral locking ability without adding any additional structures. This is an "unexpected synergistic effect" brought about by the structural design.

[0023] Achieving large-area uniform bonding without fixed points: Traditional detachable positioning methods, such as buttons, zippers, or Velcro, are point-like connections, which can easily lead to problems such as "bulges" and "misalignment" between fabrics. This utility model achieves a "seamless positioning with surface-to-surface bonding" effect by evenly distributing fibers through fiber entanglement throughout the bonding area, resulting in a uniform and visually appealing finish. This balance between functionality and aesthetics is hard to predict.

[0024] Maintaining structural integrity and stable performance even after repeated application and removal: Hook and loop fasteners and similar structures often suffer from hook breakage and loop deformation after repeated use, resulting in a significant performance degradation. This invention, through a reversible entanglement structure between fibers, maintains its adhesion even after multiple applications, and the fibers are not significantly damaged by peeling. This durability is rare among non-structural anti-slip methods.

[0025] The naturally formed hair structure becomes a stable "functional point" for bonding: In traditional textiles, hair is often regarded as a "defect" or "attachment" and needs to be removed by means of singeing and cleaning. This utility model reverses this by using hair as a "connecting medium" for bonding with microfiber. Not only is it unnecessary to remove hair, but it also utilizes it functionally, achieving an unexpected technical approach of "turning defects into advantages".

[0026] This invention also has the following unexpected technical effects: by utilizing the differences in the structural fineness of the two fiber fabrics and the natural distribution of the hairs, stable bonding and anti-slip positioning can be achieved over a large area without any additional structure or adhesive materials. This structure achieves an unexpectedly good balance in terms of lateral stability, longitudinal reversibility, overall fabric softness and reusability, and has a functional performance that is significantly different from the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this technical solution.

[0028] 1: First fabric layer; 2: Second fabric layer; 3: Island; 4: Feather. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] The following is a detailed explanation with reference to specific embodiments: Example 1: Home bedding bonding structure This embodiment provides a structure suitable for use when adhering between a bedspread and a bed sheet, mainly including: First fabric layer 1: A plain knitted fabric made of microfibers, with a fiber linear density controlled between 0.001D and 0.5D. The fibers are polyester (PET) or nylon (PA) microfiber filaments. The fabric is soft overall, with tightly packed fibers, forming a dense but interspersed island structure on the surface, which is beneficial for interlocking between fibers.

[0031] The second fabric layer 2 is a cotton twill fabric woven from coarse fiber yarns with a diameter of 0.8D to 3D. The yarn surface has naturally formed fuzz 4, which is freely distributed. The amount of fuzz is controlled through the spinning process, or a light napping process is used to enhance the surface fuzz density.

[0032] Bonding method: During use, lay the microfiber fabric layer on the bed surface, and then cover it with the cotton fabric layer with fuzz. The two fabrics are bonded together by the fuzz embedding into the gaps between the microfibers. This structure has good anti-slip ability in the lateral direction and can be manually peeled up in the longitudinal direction for repeated bonding.

[0033] Example 2: Curtain and blackout lining bonding structure This embodiment applies the above structure to a curtain system, suitable for bonding the main curtain and the blackout layer: Microfiber fabric layer: Weft-knitted double-sided fabric made of nylon 6 with a single fiber density of 0.002D, with a thickness of approximately 0.3mm after finishing.

[0034] Coarse fiber fabric layer: Made of 2D polyester staple fiber and cotton blended yarn, the surface is treated with a brushing process to form a large amount of hair.

[0035] Assembly method: The main curtain is made of coarse fiber fabric, and the blackout lining is made of microfiber fabric. The two can be fixed by large-area bonding, without the need for Velcro or fasteners. Users can disassemble and combine them as needed to adjust the blackout intensity and decorative effect.

[0036] Example 3: Sofa cushion and backrest cushion combination and bonding structure First fabric: Woven fabric composed of 0.05D polyester microfiber, treated with anti-static finishing.

[0037] Second fabric: The fabric is made of 1.2D viscose and linen blended yarn, and the surface is lightly napped to form dense, fine, short hairs.

[0038] Application structure: The above-mentioned fabrics are respectively applied to the corresponding positions of the backrest and sofa cushion. After bonding, the structure is stable and can prevent the position from shifting during use.

[0039] The above embodiments show that the bonding structure provided by this utility model has good processing adaptability, and the fabric material and processing method can be flexibly selected according to the usage requirements, making it widely applicable to the combination structure of various home textiles.

Claims

1. A bonding structure for home textiles, characterized in that, include: A layer of microfiber fabric made of island composite fiber and post-treated to remove sea material, wherein the microfiber has a linear density of 0.001D to 0.5D; A layer of coarse fiber fabric with a fuzzy surface, wherein the linear density of the coarse fibers is 0.1D to 5D; The hairs, in a close-fitting state, are structurally connected to the ultrafine fibers through entanglement, hooking, or embedding.

2. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The microfiber fabric layer is a knitted or woven fabric.

3. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The microfiber fabric is made of island-sea composite fiber, and the island components include, but are not limited to, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyamide 6 (PA6), polyamide 66 (PA66), polyurethane (PU), or bio-based polyester.

4. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, in, The marine components are selected from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), copolyester (COPET), nylon 6 (PA6), or ES fiber.

5. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The coarse fiber fabric is made of pure cotton, pure linen, polyester, viscose, rayon, or any blended yarn thereof.

6. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The post-treatment of the microfiber fabric is water-soluble treatment, alkali-soluble treatment, or heat treatment to remove the marine material.

7. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The fuzz on the coarse fiber fabric is formed naturally during the spinning process or through mechanical napping treatment.

8. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The physical interlocking or entanglement is formed by inserting hairs into the gaps between the ultrafine fibers.

9. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The diameter of the single filament of the ultrafine fiber is no greater than 6.8 micrometers.

10. The bonding structure for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fabric components used in home textiles, such as sheets, bedspreads, sofa cushions, throw pillows, curtains, or combinations thereof.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A hook-and-loop fastener

    TW201023784A