A multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transferring edible mushrooms in a workshop
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522324616.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于车间内转运食用菌的多层旋转框架车,旨在改善现有技术中转运车无法进行旋转的问题
[0023]1、本实用新型中,支架内壁的转轮将置物层与支架间的滑动摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,结合卡柱与置物层导向槽的滑动配合,显著降低了部件间的磨损,通过拉环与卡柱的联动配合、挡片与弹簧的弹性复位配合,实现了置物层固定与解锁的快速切换,有效解决了现有多层转运框架车置物层无法旋转的问题。
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Figure CN224660778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of multi-layer transfer frame vehicles, and in particular to a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transferring edible fungi in a workshop. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-layer transfer frame carts are commonly used equipment for material transfer in workshops, especially in the field of edible fungi production. They are mainly used to transfer cultivated edible fungi or mushroom bags to be cultivated between different production process workshops such as inoculation area, cultivation area, and packaging area. The multi-layer storage structure can improve space utilization and meet the needs of batch material transfer in the workshop.
[0003] Traditional multi-layer transport frame carts mainly consist of a base, fixed support legs, multiple fixed storage boards, and a pusher. When in use, operators place edible fungi or fungus bags layer by layer on the fixed storage boards and push the pusher to move the frame cart to complete the transport. However, it has obvious disadvantages: the storage boards are fixed structures and cannot be adjusted in angle. When it is necessary to retrieve or inspect the edible fungi on the middle or bottom storage boards, they are easily blocked by the upper structure, making operation inconvenient. In addition, the multi-layer fixed structure results in poor spatial flexibility and makes it difficult to adapt to the transport needs of edible fungi of different sizes.
[0004] Existing technologies improve the frame cart by designing some support structures as adjustable, allowing for adaptation to different transport needs by increasing or decreasing the number of shelves or adjusting shelf height. However, in actual use, since each shelf is still fixedly installed, when operators need to retrieve edible fungi from different locations on the same floor, they need to move around the frame cart or adjust the overall position of the cart, resulting in low operational efficiency and inconvenience during workshop transport. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, aiming to improve the problem that the existing transport vehicle cannot rotate.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, comprising a base, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base, multiple storage layers rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the support column, and support legs fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, a rotating mechanism being provided on the left side of the left support leg, and a water spraying mechanism being provided on the right side of the right support leg.
[0007] The rotating mechanism includes multiple locking pins, all of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg and pass through the support leg. Each locking pin has a pull ring fixedly connected to its left side, and a baffle plate fixedly connected to its outer wall. Two springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate. Multiple brackets are fixedly connected to an adjacent side of the support leg, and two rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of each bracket. Each of the outer walls of the multiple storage layers has a locking slot on its left and right sides at the bottom, and the locking pin engages with the locking slot. Each of the outer walls of the multiple storage layers has a guide groove at the bottom.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank. The left and right sides of the water tank are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the support legs. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the water supply pipe. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A dustproof net is rotatably connected to the front side of the support leg, a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support leg, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the dustproof net.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The dustproof net has multiple slots on its front side, and transparent plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of each slot.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A toolbox is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support leg on the right side, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the toolbox.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A prompting board is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and a paper slot is provided on the top of the prompting board.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the supporting leg, and a handle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The top of the support leg is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is rotatably connected to a hook.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, the rotating wheel on the inner wall of the bracket converts the sliding friction between the storage layer and the bracket into rolling friction. Combined with the sliding cooperation between the locking post and the guide groove of the storage layer, the wear between the components is significantly reduced. Through the linkage cooperation between the pull ring and the locking post, and the elastic reset cooperation between the baffle and the spring, the quick switching between fixing and unlocking of the storage layer is realized, which effectively solves the problem that the storage layer of the existing multi-layer transfer frame vehicle cannot rotate.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, by fixing the water tank to water supply pipe one, water supply pipe two, and water supply pipe three respectively, and cooperating with the synergistic effect of each water supply pipe and the corresponding nozzle, a layered watering structure is constructed. This structure can accurately deliver water in the water tank to the storage layers at different heights, and achieve uniform spraying of edible fungi on each layer through the nozzle, effectively solving the problem of easy dehydration of edible fungi during transportation in the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, as proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, as proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, as proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, as proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water spraying mechanism of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, as proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Locking post; 202. Pull ring; 203. Baffle; 204. Spring; 205. Bracket; 206. Rotating wheel; 207. Locking slot; 208. Guide groove; 3. Sprinkling mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Water supply pipe one; 303. Sprayer head one; 304. Water supply pipe two; 305. Sprayer head two; 306. Water supply pipe three; 307. Sprayer head three; 4. Support column; 5. Support leg; 6. Shelf; 7. Dustproof net one; 8. Dustproof net two; 9. Handle one; 10. Plate slot; 11. Transparent plate; 12. Toolbox; 13. Cover plate; 14. Indication board; 15. Paper slot; 16. Rotating column; 17. Handle two; 18. Hook; 19. Top plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a multi-layer rotating frame vehicle for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, comprising a base 1, a support column 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 for supporting the whole, multiple storage layers 6 rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the support column 4 for placing edible fungi, support legs 5 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 for supporting the support column 4, a rotating mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the left support leg 5 to rotate the storage layer 6, and a water spraying mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the right support leg 5 to keep the edible fungi inside the storage layer 6 moist;
[0034] The rotating mechanism 2 includes multiple locking posts 201 for fixing the shelf 6. Each locking post 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg 5, and the locking posts 201 penetrate the support leg 5. Each locking post 201 has a pull ring 202 fixedly connected to its left side for easy pulling. A baffle 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each locking post 201. Two springs 204 are fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle 203. The baffle 203, in conjunction with the springs 204, resets the locking post 201. The support leg 5... Multiple brackets 205 are fixedly connected to one side to support the shelf 6. The inner walls of the multiple brackets 205 are rotatably connected to two rotating wheels 206 to reduce the wear of the shelf 6 during rotation. The bottom left and right sides of the outer walls of the multiple shelf 6 are provided with slots 207. The slots 207 and the locking posts 201 cooperate to achieve fixation. The locking posts 201 are engaged with the slots 207. The bottom of the outer walls of the multiple shelf 6 are provided with guide grooves 208. The locking posts 201 are in the guide grooves 208 to reduce wear.
[0035] Specifically, multiple locking posts 201 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg 5 and pass through the support leg 5. They engage with the locking slots 207 on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shelf 6, thereby fixing the shelf 6. Two springs 204 are connected to the left side of the baffle 203 on the outer wall of the locking post 201. Pulling the pull ring 202 can drive the locking post 201 to move to the left and disengage from the locking slot 207. After releasing the pull ring 202, the springs 204 rebound and push the baffle 203, realizing the reset of the locking post 201. Multiple brackets 205 on the adjacent side of the support leg 5 are used to support the shelf 6. Two rotating wheels 206 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 205, which can reduce the friction and wear between the shelf 6 and the bracket 205 when rotating. The guide groove 208 at the bottom of the shelf 6 allows the locking post 201 to move in it, further reducing the wear between the locking post 201 and the shelf 6, ensuring smoother operation of each component, and jointly ensuring that the rotating mechanism 2 can reliably fix the shelf 6, rotate flexibly, and be durable.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The water spraying mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301 for storing and controlling water flow. The left side of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the right support leg 5. A water supply pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 301 to deliver water to a nozzle 303. A nozzle 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the water supply pipe 302 to spray the edible fungi in the top shelf 6. A water supply pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 301 to deliver water to a nozzle 305. A nozzle 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 304 to spray the edible fungi in the middle shelf 6. A water supply pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 301 to deliver water to a nozzle 307. A nozzle 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 306 to spray the edible fungi in the bottom shelf 6.
[0037] Specifically, the water tank 301 is used to store and control water flow. Its left and right support legs 5 are fixedly connected to the upper right side for fixation. The water supply pipe 302 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 301 is responsible for transporting the water in the water tank 301 to the top nozzle 303. The nozzle 303 then sprays the edible fungi in the top shelf 6. The water supply pipe 304 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 301 is responsible for transporting water to the bottom nozzle 305. The nozzle 305 then sprays the edible fungi in the middle shelf 6. The water supply pipe 306 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 301 transports water to the bottom nozzle 307. The nozzle 307 then sprays the edible fungi in the bottom shelf 6.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front side of the support leg 5 is rotatably connected to a dustproof net 7, which can be opened to place edible fungi. The rear side of the support leg 5 is fixedly connected to a dustproof net 8 to prevent dust from entering the interior. The right side of the dustproof net 7 is fixedly connected to a handle 9 for easy opening. The front side of the dustproof net 7 has multiple slots 10, and the inner walls of the multiple slots 10 are fixedly connected to transparent plates 11, so that the interior can be seen without opening the dustproof net 7. The bottom right side of the right support leg 5 is fixedly connected to a toolbox 12, which can hold scissors and pens. The top of the toolbox 12 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 13 to prevent debris from entering the toolbox 12.
[0039] Specifically, the dustproof net 7, which is rotatably connected to the front of the support leg 5, can be opened to place edible fungi. The handle 9, which is fixedly connected to the right side, facilitates the opening of the dustproof net 7. Multiple slots 10 on the front of the dustproof net 7 are all fixedly connected to transparent plates 11, allowing observation of the interior without opening the dustproof net 7. The dustproof net 8, which is fixedly connected to the rear of the support leg 5, can prevent dust from entering the interior, providing dust protection. The toolbox 12, which is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the right support leg 5, can be used to store scissors and pens, achieving tool storage. The cover 13, which is rotatably connected to the top of the toolbox 12, can be opened by rotating it to prevent debris from entering the toolbox 12, ensuring the cleanliness of the toolbox 12. All components work together to play their respective roles in placing edible fungi, internal observation, dust protection, and tool storage and protection, ensuring the ease of use and cleanliness of the overall device.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A prompt board 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1, so that prompt information can be seen directly. A paper slot 15 is opened on the top of the prompt board 14 for placing prompt paper. A rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the left support leg 5. A handle 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column 16, which can be rotated and folded. A top plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 5 to block dust or impurities on the top. A hook 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 19 to hang some edible fungi.
[0041] Specifically, the prompt board 14 fixedly connected to the front of the base 1 allows users to directly see the prompt information. The paper slot 15 at the top of the prompt board 14 is used to place the prompt paper. After placing the prompt paper through the paper slot 15, the prompt information can be clearly displayed on the prompt board 14 for people to view. The rotating column 16 fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the left support leg 5 has a handle 17 fixedly connected to its inner wall. The handle 17 can be rotated and folded through the rotating column 16. The top plate 19 fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 5 can block dust or impurities falling from the top, preventing dust or impurities from falling into the device and affecting the edible fungi. The hook 18 rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 19 can be used to hang some edible fungi, increasing the storage space for edible fungi.
[0042] Working principle: When it is necessary to rotate or adjust the shelf 6, the operator pulls the pull ring 202, causing the locking post 201 to slide to the left. The baffle 203 moves to the left with the locking post 201 and compresses the spring 204, causing the locking post 201 to disengage from the locking slot 207, releasing the fixation of the shelf 6. At this time, the shelf 6 can rotate on the bracket 205. The two rotating wheels 206 on the inner wall of the bracket 205 rotate accordingly, converting the sliding friction between the shelf 6 and the bracket 205 into rolling friction, reducing the resistance and wear during rotation. During the process, the end of the locking post 201 slides along the guide groove 208 to further reduce frictional loss between the two. After adjusting to the required position, the pull ring 202 is released, the spring 204 returns to its deformation, and pushes the baffle 203 and the locking post 201 to the right. The locking post 201 re-engages into the corresponding slot 207, completing the re-fixing of the shelf 6. The entire process achieves automatic reset of the locking post 201 through the elastic force of the spring 204. The wear is reduced by the rotating wheel 206 and the guide groove 208, ensuring that the rotating mechanism 2 is easy to operate and durable.
[0043] Furthermore, when it is necessary to water the edible fungi in the top shelf 6, the water in the water tank 301 is transported through the top-fixed water supply pipe 302. The water flows upward along the water supply pipe 302 and finally reaches the top-fixed spray nozzle 303, which sprays the water evenly onto the edible fungi in the top shelf 6. For the watering needs of the middle shelf 6, the water in the water tank 301 is transported downward through the bottom-fixed water supply pipe 304. The water flows through the water supply pipe 304 to the bottom spray nozzle 305. Then, the edible fungi in the middle shelf 6 are sprayed. For the bottom shelf 6, the water in the water tank 301 is transported through another fixed water pipe 306 at the bottom. The water flows through the water pipe 306 to the nozzle 307 at the bottom. The nozzle 307 completes the watering operation of the edible fungi in the bottom shelf 6. Through the corresponding connection of the water tank 301 with the water pipe 1 302, water pipe 2 304 and water pipe 306 respectively, and the cooperation of each water pipe with the corresponding nozzle, the comprehensive and precise watering of the edible fungi in the shelf 6 at different heights is achieved.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi in a workshop, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (4), and the top of the outer wall of the support column (4) is rotatably connected to multiple storage layers (6). The top left and right sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (5). A rotating mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the support leg (5) on the left side, and a water spraying mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the support leg (5). The rotating mechanism (2) includes multiple locking pins (201), which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg (5). The locking pins (201) penetrate the support leg (5). Pull rings (202) are fixedly connected to the left side of each locking pin (201). A baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking pin (201). Two springs (204) are fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle (203). Multiple brackets (205) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the support leg (5). Two rotating wheels (206) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of each bracket (205). A latch (207) is opened on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer wall of each shelf (6). The locking pins (201) engage with the latches (207). A guide groove (208) is opened on the bottom of the outer wall of each shelf (6).
2. The multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism (3) includes a water tank (301). The left side of the water tank (301) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the right support leg (5). A water supply pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (301). A nozzle (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the water supply pipe (302). A water supply pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (301). A nozzle (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (304). A water supply pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (301). A nozzle (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (306).
3. The multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support leg (5) is rotatably connected to a dustproof net one (7), the rear side of the support leg (5) is fixedly connected to a dustproof net two (8), and the right side of the dustproof net one (7) is fixedly connected to a handle one (9).
4. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The dustproof net (7) has multiple slots (10) on its front side, and the inner walls of the multiple slots (10) are all fixedly connected with transparent plates (11).
5. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A toolbox (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support leg (5) on the right side, and a cover plate (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the toolbox (12).
6. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A prompting board (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1), and a paper slot (15) is provided on the top of the prompting board (14).
7. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A rotating column (16) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the support leg (5) on the left side, and a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column (16).
8. A multi-layer rotating frame cart for transporting edible fungi within a workshop, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The top of the support leg (5) is fixedly connected to a top plate (19), and the bottom of the top plate (19) is rotatably connected to a hook (18).