A width-adjustable trailer

CN224660856UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SINOHYDRO BUREAU 5
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521798917.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现在使用的拖车基本都是固定宽度的,不能调整拖车的宽度,在一些较为宽阔的运输道路上较为适用,在较窄的运输道路上被阻挡,实用性大打折扣

Benefits of technology

[0007]本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点和有益效果:本装置在左车体和右车体之间设置连接件作为连接,并且在第二连接板上设置滑动连接座,第一连接梁、第二连接梁、第二连接板和第一连接板形成等腰梯形结构,在需要调整车体的宽度时,向上或者向下移动滑动连接座,滑动连接座带动第一连接梁运动,调整第一连接梁由倾斜变为水平,第一连接板和第二连接板之间的距离变宽,实现车体调宽;调整第一连接梁由水平变为倾斜,第一连接板和第二连接板之间的距离变窄,实现车体调窄,适应了不同的工作环境。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, and specifically discloses a width-adjustable trailer, a first connecting plate is arranged on the right side of a vehicle frame main body and is used for being connected to a connecting piece, a wheel is arranged on the left side of the vehicle frame main body, the top wall of a second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, a sliding connecting seat is sleeved on the second connecting plate, vertical connecting shafts are hinged to the left and right sides of the sliding connecting seat, one end of a connecting beam is hinged to the connecting shaft of the sliding connecting seat, and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft of the first connecting plate of the left or right vehicle body. The device sets the connecting piece as the connection between the left and right vehicle bodies, sets the sliding connecting seat on the second connecting plate, moves the sliding connecting seat upward or downward when the width of the vehicle body needs to be adjusted, drives the connecting beam to move by the sliding connecting seat, adjusts the connecting beam to change from the inclination to the horizontal, realizes the width adjustment of the vehicle body, adjusts the connecting beam to change from the horizontal to the inclination, realizes the width adjustment of the vehicle body, and is suitable for different working environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation equipment technology, specifically to an adjustable-width trailer. Background Technology

[0002] During cargo transportation, trailers and other equipment are often used to transport goods to the loading point of trucks. Currently, most trailers are of fixed width and cannot be adjusted. While suitable for wider transport roads, they become obstructed on narrower roads, significantly reducing their practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable-width trailer to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an adjustable width trailer, including a left body, a right body and a connecting member; The left vehicle body includes a first connecting plate, wheels, and a frame body; the first connecting plate is located on the right side of the frame body and is used to connect to the connecting parts; the wheels are located on the left side of the frame body. The right side of the vehicle body has the same structure as the left side, and is symmetrically located on the right side of the connecting piece; The connector includes a sliding connecting seat, a second connecting plate, a first connecting beam, and a connecting shaft; the top wall of the second connecting plate is provided with multiple fixing holes; the sliding connecting seat is fitted onto the second connecting plate, and the top wall of the sliding connecting seat is provided with connecting holes that match the fixing holes; vertical connecting shafts are hinged to both the left and right sides of the sliding connecting seat; the first connecting plates of the left and right vehicle bodies are provided with first mounting seats, and the first mounting seats are also provided with connecting shafts; one end of the first connecting beam is hinged to the connecting shaft of the sliding connecting seat, and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft of the first connecting plate of the left or right vehicle body; The first connecting plate is provided with a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat is provided with a vertical connecting shaft. The left and right sides of the second connecting plate are provided with multiple second mounting seats that match the first connecting plate, and the second mounting seats are also provided with vertical connecting shafts. A second connecting beam is provided between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. One end of the second connecting beam is hinged to the connecting shaft of the first mounting seat, and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft of the second mounting seat.

[0005] The first connecting beam, the second connecting beam, the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate form an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

[0006] As a further technical solution to the above scheme, the first mounting base, the second mounting base, and the second connecting beam are each provided with multiple components.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: The device uses a connector between the left and right vehicle bodies as a link, and a sliding connecting seat is provided on the second connecting plate. The first connecting beam, second connecting beam, second connecting plate, and first connecting plate form an isosceles trapezoidal structure. When the width of the vehicle body needs to be adjusted, the sliding connecting seat moves upward or downward, causing the first connecting beam to move. Adjusting the first connecting beam from inclined to horizontal widens the distance between the first and second connecting plates, thus widening the vehicle body. Adjusting the first connecting beam from horizontal to inclined narrows the distance between the first and second connecting plates, thus narrowing the vehicle body, adapting to different working environments. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this device.

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing hole structure on the second connecting plate.

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage status of this device.

[0011] The labels in the diagram are as follows: Left vehicle body - 1; First connecting plate - 11; Wheel - 12; Vehicle frame body - 13; Right side of the vehicle -2; Sliding connecting seat-31; Second connecting plate-32; First connecting beam-33; Connecting shaft-34; Fixing hole-35; First mounting seat-36; Second mounting seat-37; Connecting hole-38; Second connecting beam-39. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so as to provide a better understanding of the concept of the present utility model, the technical problem solved, the technical features constituting the technical solution and the technical effects brought about.

[0013] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an adjustable-width trailer includes a left body 1, a right body 2, and a connector; The left vehicle body 1 includes a first connecting plate 11, a wheel 12, and a frame body 13; the first connecting plate 11 is located on the right side of the frame body 13 and is used to connect to the connecting parts; the wheel 12 is located on the left side of the frame body 13. The right vehicle body 2 has the same structure as the left vehicle body 1 and is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the connecting piece; The connector includes a sliding connecting seat 31, a second connecting plate 32, a first connecting beam 33, and a connecting shaft 34. The top wall of the second connecting plate 32 is provided with multiple fixing holes 35. The sliding connecting seat 31 is fitted onto the second connecting plate 32, and the top wall of the sliding connecting seat 31 is provided with connecting holes 38 that match the fixing holes 35. Vertical connecting shafts 34 are hinged to both the left and right sides of the sliding connecting seat 31. The first connecting plate 11 of the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2 is provided with a first mounting seat 36, and the first mounting seat 36 is also provided with a connecting shaft 34. One end of the first connecting beam 33 is hinged to the connecting shaft 34 of the sliding connecting seat 31, and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft 34 of the first connecting plate 11 of the left vehicle body 1 or the right vehicle body 2. The first connecting plate 11 is provided with a first mounting seat 36, and the first mounting seat 36 is provided with a vertical connecting shaft 34. The left and right sides of the second connecting plate 32 are provided with a plurality of second mounting seats 37 that match the first connecting plate 11. The second mounting seats 37 are also provided with vertical connecting shafts 34. A second connecting beam 39 is provided between the first mounting seat 36 and the second mounting seat 37. One end of the second connecting beam 39 is hinged to the connecting shaft 34 of the first mounting seat 36, and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft 34 of the second mounting seat 37. The first connecting beam 33, the second connecting beam 39, the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate 11 form an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

[0014] When using this device, first place the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2 on the left and right sides respectively. Place the connector between the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2. The second connecting plate 32 serves as the mounting base. The sliding connecting seat 31 is fitted onto the second connecting plate 32. Vertical connecting shafts 34 are provided on both the left and right sides of the sliding connecting seat 31 as the connection base. The first connecting plate 11 of both the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2 is also provided with a first mounting seat 36. The first mounting seat 36 is also provided with a vertical connecting shaft 34, so that the first connecting beam 33 serves as the main connector. The left and right ends are connected to the connecting shafts 34 on the first mounting seat 36 or the sliding connecting seat 31 respectively, connecting the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2. When it is necessary to adjust the width of the vehicle body, move the sliding connecting seat 31 along the length of the second connecting plate 32. Since both ends of the first connecting beam 33 are hinged, both ends of the first connecting beam 33 can rotate during the sliding of the sliding connecting seat 31. When the first connecting beam 33 moves from an inclined state to a horizontal state, the distance of the vehicle body increases, and vice versa. After sliding a certain distance and the width of the vehicle body is appropriate, align the connecting hole 38 of the sliding connecting seat 31 with the fixing hole 35 on the second connecting plate 32, and then use bolts to insert and fix it, thereby improving the stability of the device. The wider vehicle body can accommodate more goods. When it is necessary to narrow the vehicle body, remove the bolts and move the sliding connecting seat 31 in the opposite direction to adapt to narrower transportation roads and improve the applicability of the device.

[0015] To increase the stability of the device connection, a first mounting seat 36 is added to the first connecting plate 11. The first mounting seat 36 and the sliding connecting seat 31 have the same function, both serving as the mounting base. The first mounting seat 36 also has the same connecting shaft 34. Correspondingly, a second mounting seat 37 is provided on the second connecting plate 32. The second mounting seat 37 has the same structure as the first mounting seat 36 and corresponds to it, both using the connecting shaft 34 as the mounting base for the second connecting beam 39. At this time, both the left vehicle body 1 and the right vehicle body 2 have connecting shafts 34 on the first connecting plate 11, and connecting shafts 34 are also provided on the left and right sides of the second connecting plate 32. The first connecting beam 33 and the second connecting beam 39 are used for connection. During the adjustment of the vehicle body width, since both ends of the first connecting beam 33 and the second connecting beam 39 are hinged to the connecting shaft 34, the first connecting beam 33 rotates along with the sliding connecting seat 31 when it slides, preventing motion interference. After the sliding connecting seat 31 is fixed, the first connecting beam 33, the second connecting beam 39, the second connecting plate 32 and the first connecting plate 11 form an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The lengths of the first connecting beam 33 and the second connecting beam 39 are equal, and the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 32 always remain parallel. Under this state, the vehicle body can ensure normal operation and will not become wider or narrower during movement.

[0016] As a further technical solution to the above scheme, multiple copies of the first mounting base 36, the second mounting base 37, and the second connecting beam 39 are provided. In this embodiment, the first mounting base 36, the second mounting base 37, and the second connecting beam 39 are configured as a group, and multiple groups are provided, which increases the connection stability of the device.

[0017] The terms "connection" and "fixing" appearing in this utility model description can refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model should be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are used only to indicate the orientation or positional relationship for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable-width trailer, characterized in that: It includes the left vehicle body (1), the right vehicle body (2), and connecting parts; The left vehicle body (1) includes a first connecting plate (11), a wheel (12) and a frame body (13); the first connecting plate (11) is located on the right side of the frame body (13) and is used to connect to the connecting parts; the wheel (12) is located on the left side of the frame body (13); The right vehicle body (2) has the same structure as the left vehicle body (1) and is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the connecting piece; The connecting components include a sliding connecting seat (31), a second connecting plate (32), a first connecting beam (33), and a connecting shaft (34); the top wall of the second connecting plate (32) is provided with multiple fixing holes (35); the sliding connecting seat (31) is fitted onto the second connecting plate (32), and the top wall of the sliding connecting seat (31) is provided with connecting holes (38) that match the fixing holes (35); vertical connecting shafts (34) are hinged to the left and right sides of the sliding connecting seat (31); the first connecting plate (11) of the left vehicle body (1) and the right vehicle body (2) is provided with a first mounting seat (36), and the first mounting seat (36) is also provided with a connecting shaft (34); one end of the first connecting beam (33) is hinged to the connecting shaft (34) of the sliding connecting seat (31), and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft (34) of the first connecting plate (11) of the left vehicle body (1) or the right vehicle body (2); The first connecting plate (11) is provided with a first mounting seat (36), and the first mounting seat (36) is provided with a vertical connecting shaft (34). The left and right sides of the second connecting plate (32) are provided with multiple second mounting seats (37) that match the first connecting plate (11), and the second mounting seats (37) are also provided with vertical connecting shafts (34). A second connecting beam (39) is provided between the first mounting seat (36) and the second mounting seat (37). One end of the second connecting beam (39) is hinged to the connecting shaft (34) of the first mounting seat (36), and the other end is hinged to the connecting shaft (34) of the second mounting seat (37). The first connecting beam (33), the second connecting beam (39), the second connecting plate (32), and the first connecting plate (11) form an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

2. The adjustable-width trailer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting base (36), the second mounting base (37), and the second connecting beam (39) are each provided with multiple units.