Operating device and cycling apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522022057.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为实现操作装置通讯功能,会在基体构件内部内置通讯模块,现有通信模块主要置于基座构件用于手握的主体部分内部,由于用户在使用时,手会抓握主体部分,会对通讯对信号干扰较强,且手握持时都会不同程度的覆盖天线功率区域,天线通信性能被屏蔽,时效降低
[0017]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:
Smart Images

Figure CN224660979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cycling equipment technology, specifically, it relates to an improvement of an operating device and bicycle structure. Background Technology
[0002] Existing cycling equipment includes an operating device for operating the cycling equipment. During assembly, the operating device is attached to the handlebar position of the cycling equipment for easy operation.
[0003] The operating device includes a base component, which includes a main body portion for gripping.
[0004] To enable the communication function of the operating device, a communication module is built into the base component. Currently, the communication module is mainly located inside the main body of the base component for hand gripping. Since the user grips the main body when using it, it will cause strong interference to the communication signal. In addition, the hand gripping will cover the antenna power area to varying degrees, thus shielding the antenna communication performance and reducing the timeliness.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application, and therefore may include prior art that is not known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model addresses the aforementioned technical problems existing in existing operating devices by proposing an operating device that transmits signals from the main control module to the non-gripable second component via a communication line. This does not shield or block the antenna, nor does it interfere with the antenna signal, thus ensuring the antenna's communication performance and feedback timeliness.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model / design objectives, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: An operating device includes: a base component configured to be connected to the handlebars of a cycling device; Includes: a first component, which is a gripping and usable part, and a main control module is provided in the first component; And a second component, connected to the first component, which is a non-gripping part; The antenna communication module is assembled on the second component. The communication line has one end connected to the antenna communication module and the other end connected to the main control module.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the base component has: a first end; The second end is disposed opposite to the first end, and the height of the second end is higher than that of the first end and the other positions on the base component. The second component is disposed at the second end.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the base component includes: The main component, in which the main control module is assembled; A cover component is fixed to the main body component, and the cover component partially forms the second component.
[0010] In some embodiments of this application, a wiring groove is formed on the sidewall of the base component, and the wiring groove extends from the first component to the location of the second component.
[0011] In some embodiments of this application, a mounting portion is formed on the second constituent portion; An antenna cover is attached to the mounting portion, and the antenna communication module is assembled inside the antenna cover.
[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the radome and the antenna communication module are fixed together by a snap-fit assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the mounting part is a mounting groove with an opening at one end; A first fixing structure is provided between the radome and the second component. The first fixing structure includes: a first fixing groove provided on the end wall of the mounting groove away from the opening, and a first insertion protrusion provided on the radome; and The second fixing structure includes: a notch on each side wall of the mounting groove near the opening; And a locking protrusion provided on the antenna cover to engage with the locking notch.
[0014] In some embodiments of this application, a stop member is included, wherein a stop hole with a notch on one side is provided at one end of the antenna cover away from the first insertion protrusion, and the stop member passes through the stop hole and is screwed into the main body member.
[0015] In some embodiments of this application, a mounting position is provided on the main body component; The main control module includes a main control board; and The main control mounting component is fixed at the mounting position, and the main control board is mounted on top of the main control mounting component.
[0016] A cycling device includes the operating device described in the above technical solution.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are: The operating device of this utility model includes an antenna communication module, which is connected to the main control module via a communication line. This allows for the transfer of transmitted and received signals from the main control module. During setup, the antenna communication module is mounted in the non-gripable, unobstructed second component. When the user grips the first component while riding, the antenna communication module is not obstructed. The unobstructed signal transmission prevents interference with the antenna signal, improving the timeliness of the antenna signal transmission and reception, and ensuring the communication capability of the antenna communication module.
[0018] Other features and advantages of this utility model will become clearer after reading the detailed embodiments of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structure of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structure of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the cover component and the main body component of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the cover component and antenna radome of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the antenna cover and antenna communication module cooperation structure of one embodiment of the operating device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the figure, 100 is the base component; 110 is the first component; 120 is the second component; 121 is the mounting part; 122 is the first fixing groove; 123 is the locking notch; 130 is the first end; 140 is the second end; 150 is the main component; 151 is the mounting position; 160 is the cover component; 161 is the first cover part; 162 is the second cover part; 170 is the wiring groove; 200 is the main control module; 210 is the main control mounting component; 220 is the main control board; 300 is the antenna communication module; 310 is the positioning hole; 400 is the communication line; 500 is the radome; 510 is the first insertion protrusion; 520 is the locking protrusion; 530 is the stop hole; 540 is the first positioning protrusion; 550 is the second positioning protrusion; 560 is the locking buckle; and 600 is the stop component. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. In the description of the embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0025] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0027] In some embodiments of this application, an operating device is proposed, comprising: a base component 100, the base component being configured to be connected to the handlebars of a riding device, the base component 100 constituting the main body of the operating device.
[0028] The base component 100 includes: a first component 110 and a second component 120 connected to the first component 110.
[0029] The second component 120 is a gripping and usage part, and a main control module 200 is provided on the first component 110. When the user grips, he / she grips the first component 110.
[0030] The second component 120 is a non-gripping part; Antenna communication module 300 is mounted on second component 120; The antenna communication module includes an antenna communication board and multiple communication antennas soldered onto the antenna communication board, which can directly adopt existing structures in the prior art.
[0031] The communication line 400 is connected at one end to the antenna communication module 300 and at the other end to the main control module 200.
[0032] During setup, the communication line 400 uses a coaxial cable. When connecting, one end is electrically connected to the main control module 200, and the other end is electrically connected to the antenna communication module 300. The antenna communication module 300 is used to transmit the received signal to the main control module 200 or to transmit the signal from the motherboard to the outside.
[0033] When in use, the user holds the first component 110, while the second component 120 is not held.
[0034] In this embodiment, the operating device includes an antenna communication module 300, which is connected to the main control module 200 via a communication line 400. This allows for the transfer of transmit and receive signals from the main control module 200. During setup, the antenna communication module 300 is mounted in the non-gripable, unobstructed second component 120. When the user grips the first component 110 while riding, the antenna communication module 300 is not obstructed. Therefore, the antenna communication module 300 is not blocked during signal transmission. The absence of obstruction prevents interference with the antenna signal, improving the timeliness of antenna signal transmission and reception, and ensuring the communicability of the antenna communication module 300.
[0035] In some embodiments of this application, the base member 100 has a first end 130; The second end 140 is disposed opposite to the first end 130. The height of the second end 140 is higher than that of the first end 130 and the height of the rest of the base member 100. The second component 120 is disposed at the second end 140.
[0036] Since the height of the second end 140 is higher than the height of the rest of the base member 100 and the height of the first end 130, it constitutes the highest position of the base member 100, i.e. the top position. The second component 120 is arranged at the top position, so that the antenna communication module 300 arranged on the second component 120 is also located at the top position of the base member 100. By extending and adjusting the antenna communication module 300 from the first component 110 for gripping to the top position of the base member 100, compared with the method of placing it inside the first component 110 for gripping, the actual verification shows that the antenna communication module 300 top-position scheme improves the signal stability by more than 35%.
[0037] The antenna communication module is not only unobstructed by being gripped, but also unobstructed by the surrounding area, resulting in better signal transmission and reception.
[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the base component 100 includes: The main component 150 is equipped with the main control module 200. The cover component 160 is fixed to the main body component 150, and the cover component partially forms the second component 120.
[0039] During assembly, the cover component is fastened onto the main body component 150 and connected and fixed to the main body component 150.
[0040] The cover component 160 includes a first cover part 161 and a second cover part 162 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The first cover part 161 is fastened at the top of the main body component 150, and the second cover part 162 is fastened at the side of the main body component 150.
[0041] The first cover portion 161 forms the second component portion 120, and the second cover portion 162 and the main body component 150 form the first component portion 110. When the user rides, he / she grips the second cover portion 162 and the main body component, while the first cover portion 161 is not gripped.
[0042] The second component 120 adopts the first cover part 161 at the top position of the cover member 160, which has a simple structure and facilitates the installation and assembly of the antenna communication module 300.
[0043] In some embodiments of this application, a wiring groove 170 is formed on the sidewall of the base member 100, and the wiring groove 170 extends from the first component 110 to the position of the second component 120.
[0044] The cable tray 170 is used to accommodate, guide, and position the communication line 400 connecting the antenna communication module and the main control module 200, ensuring that the communication line 400 is routed in an orderly manner.
[0045] During molding, the wiring trough 170 can be directly integrally formed with the base component 100. The wiring trough 170 extends from the first component 110 to the second component 120, which can ensure that the communication line 400 led out from the main control module 200 is guided to the second component 120.
[0046] In some embodiments of this application, a mounting portion 121 is formed on the second constituent portion 120; The radome 500 is fastened to the mounting part 121, and the antenna communication module 300 is assembled inside the radome 500.
[0047] The radome 500 is fastened to the mounting part 121 and forms a cavity between the radome 500 and the mounting part 121 to accommodate the antenna communication module 300. The antenna communication module 300, which is mounted on the radome 500, is located inside the cavity after the radome 500 and the mounting part 121 are installed in place.
[0048] The radome 500 includes: a radome body, on which a plurality of through holes are provided. The plurality of through holes can reduce the obstruction of the signal transmission of the antenna communication module 300 and ensure the communication performance of the antenna communication module.
[0049] In some embodiments of this application, the radome 500 and the antenna communication module 300 are fixedly connected by a snap-fit assembly.
[0050] The antenna cover 500 has a mounting hole in the middle of its top. A first positioning protrusion 540 and a snap fastener assembly are formed on the inner wall around the mounting hole. The snap fastener assembly includes two snap fasteners 560 arranged in opposite directions.
[0051] Two second positioning protrusions 550 are formed on the inner wall of the radome 500 and are arranged opposite each other at both ends of the radome 500.
[0052] A positioning hole 310 is provided on the main control module 200, and part of its outline is adapted to the first positioning protrusion 540.
[0053] When fixed, the main control module 200 is positioned by fitting the first positioning protrusion 540 through the positioning hole 310, so as to realize the quick insertion of the main control module 200 and the antenna cover 500 into place.
[0054] When engaged with the antenna radome 500, two locking buckles 560 pass through the positioning holes 310 and are fixed to the main control module 200. The two ends of the main control module 200 are positioned by two second positioning protrusions 550.
[0055] In some embodiments of this application, the mounting portion 121 is a mounting groove with an opening at one end; A first fixing structure is provided between the radome 500 and the second component 120. The first fixing structure includes: a first fixing groove 122 provided on the end wall of the mounting groove away from the opening, and a first insertion protrusion 510 provided on the radome 500; and The second fixing structure includes: a notch 123 on the two side walls near the opening; And a locking protrusion 520 provided on the antenna cover 500 to engage with the locking notch 123.
[0056] During assembly, the antenna communication module 300 is first assembled onto the antenna cover 500, and then the antenna cover 500 and the second component 120 are connected and fixed together.
[0057] During the assembly of the radome 500 and the second component 120, the radome 500 is pushed into the mounting groove along the opening direction. The first insertion protrusion 510 at one end of the radome 500 is inserted into the first fixing groove 122 on the mounting groove. Then, the locking protrusion 520 at the other end of the radome 500 is locked into the locking notch 123 located on the side wall of the mounting groove, thereby achieving connection and fixation with the second component 120.
[0058] In some embodiments of this application, a stop member 600 is included, wherein a stop hole 530 with a notch on one side is provided on one end of the antenna cover 500 away from the first insertion protrusion 510, and the stop member 600 passes through the stop hole and is screwed into the main body member 150 by the cover member 160.
[0059] The stop 600 is a stop screw. It has a through hole on the cover component and a threaded hole on the main component 150. The stop 600 can pass through the through hole on the cover component 160 and be screwed into the threaded hole of the main component 150. The stop 600 can cooperate with the stop hole 530 to stop and limit the antenna cover 500.
[0060] In some embodiments of this application, a mounting position 151 is provided on the main body component; The main control mounting component 210 has the main control board 220 mounted on top of it and fixed at the mounting position 151. The main control mounting component 210 is the main control module mounting plate, which is integrated with the main control board 220. The main control mounting component 210 is fixed at the mounting position 151 by screws.
[0061] A cycling device includes the operating device described in the above embodiments.
[0062] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. An operating device, comprising: A base component, the base component being configured to be connected to the handlebars of a cycling device; Includes: a first component, which is a gripping and usable part, and a main control module is provided in the first component; And a second component, connected to the first component, which is a non-gripping part; The antenna communication module is assembled on the second component. The communication line has one end connected to the antenna communication module and the other end connected to the main control module.
2. The operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base component has: a first end; The second end is disposed opposite to the first end, and the height of the second end is higher than that of the first end and the other positions on the base component. The second component is disposed at the second end.
3. The operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base component includes: The main component, in which the main control module is assembled; A cover component is fixed to the main body component, and the cover component partially forms the second component.
4. The operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wiring groove is formed on the side wall of the base component, and the wiring groove extends from the first component to the location of the second component.
5. The operating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A mounting portion is formed on the second component; An antenna cover is attached to the mounting portion, and the antenna communication module is assembled inside the antenna cover.
6. The operating device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The radome and the antenna communication module are fixed together by a snap-fit assembly.
7. The operating device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting part is a mounting groove with an opening at one end; A first fixing structure is provided between the radome and the second component. The first fixing structure includes: a first fixing groove provided on the end wall of the mounting groove away from the opening and a first insertion protrusion provided on the radome. as well as The second fixing structure includes: a notch on each side wall of the mounting groove near the opening; And a locking protrusion provided on the antenna cover to engage with the locking notch.
8. The operating device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The device includes a stop member, on which a stop hole with a notch on one side is provided at the end of the antenna cover away from the first insertion protrusion. The stop member passes through the stop hole and is screwed into the main body member.
9. The operating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, An installation position is provided on the main component; The main control module includes a main control board; and The main control mounting component is fixed at the mounting position, and the main control board is mounted on top of the main control mounting component.
10. A cycling device, characterized in that, Includes the operating device as described in any one of claims 1-9.