An oxidation protection device for galvanizing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521150353.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-06
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种镀锌加工用氧化防护装置,能够解决弧形板不易更换,当加工不同直径的钢管时,固定曲率的弧形板难以紧密贴合钢管尾部,导致设备适配性差、维护成本高、生产效率低的问题
[0013]1、该镀锌加工用氧化防护装置,通过可调式防护结构实现动态防护功能,其中弧形板组件可根据加工需求进行调节和模块化更换,液压驱动系统配合弹簧缓冲机构实现平稳升降,有效吸收作业过程中的机械振动,旋转锁定机构通过螺栓与螺孔配合实现不同弧形板的固定,可根据不同使用场景适配,模块化弧形板设计简化了维护流程,便于针对不同工况更换防护组件,通过物理隔离阻隔锌液飞溅,减少原料浪费和氧化风险,解决了弧形板不易更换,当加工不同直径的钢管时,固定曲率的弧形板难以紧密贴合钢管尾部,导致设备适配性差、维护成本高、生产效率低的问题。
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Figure CN224662976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of galvanizing application technology, and in particular to an oxidation protection device for galvanizing processing. Background Technology
[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing is an effective method of metal corrosion protection, mainly used in metal structures in various industries. It involves immersing rust-removed steel parts in molten zinc, causing a zinc layer to adhere to the surface of the steel parts, thereby achieving the purpose of corrosion protection. In the existing technology, the zinc liquid will accelerate oxidation after leaving the zinc pot during the galvanizing process, resulting in zinc waste and increased costs.
[0003] CN218262686U discloses an oxidation protection device for galvanizing, characterized by comprising a connecting plate fixed to a galvanizing instrument, a fastening frame fixed to the connecting plate, a transmission structure on the fastening frame, and a pressing rod on the transmission structure that applies downward pressure. A fastening rod is hinged to the end of the pressing rod, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fastening rod. The arc-shaped plate is positioned directly above the galvanizing connecting plate. This device prevents molten zinc from splashing out of the zinc pot, thus avoiding material waste and reducing costs, and is convenient to use. However, the arc-shaped plate is not easy to replace. When processing steel pipes of different diameters, the fixed curvature of the arc-shaped plate makes it difficult to tightly fit the tail of the steel pipe, resulting in poor equipment adaptability, high maintenance costs, and low production efficiency. This problem is particularly prominent in multi-variety, large-volume galvanizing scenarios. Therefore, an oxidation protection device for galvanizing is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an oxidation protection device for galvanizing processing. This device can solve the problems of the arc plate being difficult to replace, and the arc plate with a fixed curvature being difficult to fit tightly to the tail of the steel pipe when processing steel pipes of different diameters, resulting in poor equipment adaptability, high maintenance costs and low production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oxidation protection device for galvanizing, comprising a galvanizing instrument and an adjustable protective structure. The adjustable protective structure includes a device support, a round rod, a movable frame, a mounting plate, mounting bolts, a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate, and positioning bolts. The device support is positioned below the galvanizing instrument. The round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the device support. The movable frame is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod. There are two mounting plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the movable frame. There are multiple mounting bolts, all of which are threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plates. The first arc-shaped plate is bolted to the mounting plate via mounting bolts. The second arc-shaped plate is bolted to the mounting plate via mounting bolts. The positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the surface of the device support. The movable frame is threadedly connected to the positioning bolts.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the movable frame has two positioning screw holes that are adapted to the positioning bolts.
[0007] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the galvanizing instrument, and a transparent window is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the galvanizing instrument is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, and the top of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting seat, and the top of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to a limit frame, which is slidably connected to the fixed bracket.
[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, with the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the device bracket.
[0011] Preferably, multiple springs are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the lifting seat and the connecting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This oxidation protection device for galvanizing processes achieves dynamic protection through an adjustable protective structure. The arc plate assembly can be adjusted and modularly replaced according to processing requirements. The hydraulic drive system, combined with the spring buffer mechanism, achieves smooth lifting and effectively absorbs mechanical vibration during operation. The rotary locking mechanism uses bolts and screw holes to fix different arc plates, adapting to different usage scenarios. The modular arc plate design simplifies the maintenance process and facilitates the replacement of protective components for different working conditions. It physically isolates and prevents zinc molten metal from splashing, reducing raw material waste and oxidation risks. It solves the problems of arc plates being difficult to replace, and when processing steel pipes of different diameters, the fixed curvature arc plate is difficult to fit tightly to the tail of the steel pipe, resulting in poor equipment adaptability, high maintenance costs, and low production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the device support of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning bolt of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Galvanizing instrument; 2. Protective housing; 3. Transparent window; 4. Fixed bracket; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Lifting seat; 7. Limiting frame; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Spring; 11. Device bracket; 12. Round rod; 13. Moving frame; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Mounting bolt; 16. First arc-shaped plate; 17. Second arc-shaped plate; 18. Positioning bolt; 19. Positioning screw hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an oxidation protection device for galvanizing, including a galvanizing instrument 1 and an adjustable protective structure. The adjustable protective structure includes a device support 11, a round rod 12, a movable frame 13, a mounting plate 14, mounting bolts 15, a first arc plate 16, a second arc plate 17, and positioning bolts 18. The device support 11 is located below the galvanizing instrument 1. The round rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the device support 11. The movable frame 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 12. There are two mounting plates 14, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable frame 13. There are multiple mounting bolts 15, all of which are threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plates 14. The first arc plate 16 is bolted to the mounting plate 14 by the mounting bolts 15. The second arc plate 17 is bolted to the mounting plate 14 by the mounting bolts 15. The positioning bolts 18 are threadedly connected to the surface of the device support 11. The movable frame 13 is threadedly connected to the positioning bolts 18.
[0026] Furthermore, the surface of the movable frame 13 has two positioning screw holes 19 that are adapted to the positioning bolts 18. The top of the galvanizing instrument 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 2. The surface of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to a transparent window 3. The top of the galvanizing instrument 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 4. The top of the fixed bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 5. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 6. The top of the lifting seat 6 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 7. The limit frame 7 is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 4. The bottom of the lifting seat 6 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 8. The bottom of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 9. The connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the device bracket 11. Multiple springs 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the lifting seat 6 and the connecting plate 9.
[0027] Furthermore, after the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, it pushes the lifting seat 6 to slide and rise along the fixed bracket 4. The telescopic rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 and the device bracket 11 to rise and fall as a whole. The spring 10 buffers the vibration during the lifting process. When the device bracket 11 rises and falls, it drives the round rod 12 and the moving frame 13 to move synchronously. The moving frame 13 can rotate around the round rod 12 to adjust the angle, and the rotation position is fixed by the positioning bolt 18 and the positioning screw hole 19. When the mounting plate 14 moves with the moving frame 13, it drives the first arc plate 16 and the second arc plate 17 to form an adjustable protective cover. By adjusting the position of the two arc plates, different arc plates can be used for protection according to the usage environment. The arc plates can also be disassembled by the mounting bolt 15 for easy maintenance and replacement. During galvanizing operations, physical isolation prevents oxidation splashing.
[0028] Furthermore, dynamic protection is achieved through an adjustable protective structure. The arc plate assembly can be adjusted and modularly replaced according to processing requirements. The hydraulic drive system, in conjunction with the spring buffer mechanism, enables smooth lifting and lowering, effectively absorbing mechanical vibrations during operation. The rotary locking mechanism uses bolts and screw holes to fix different arc plates, adapting to different usage scenarios. The modular arc plate design simplifies the maintenance process and facilitates the replacement of protective components for different working conditions. Physical isolation prevents zinc molten metal from splashing, reducing raw material waste and oxidation risks. This solves the problems of arc plates being difficult to replace and the fixed curvature arc plates being unable to fit tightly to the tail of steel pipes of different diameters, resulting in poor equipment adaptability, high maintenance costs, and low production efficiency.
[0029] Structural Description: Galvanizing Instrument 1: As the core equipment of the galvanizing process, it provides basic support and galvanizing operation platform for the entire protective device. It contains a zinc liquid treatment system to achieve metal surface treatment function.
[0030] Protective housing 2: It adopts a sealed structure to cover the top of the galvanizing instrument, effectively isolating the external environment from interference with the galvanizing process, while realizing visual monitoring of the operation through a transparent window;
[0031] Transparent Window 3: The observation window embedded in the protective shell is made of high-temperature resistant transparent material, allowing operators to monitor the galvanizing process in real time without affecting the protective performance;
[0032] Fixed bracket 4: As a support frame for the hydraulic system, it ensures the stability of the lifting structure through rigid connection, while bearing the dynamic load when the hydraulic cylinder is working.
[0033] Hydraulic cylinder 5: Drives the lifting mechanism with hydraulic power to realize the height adjustment function of the protective components, adapting to the galvanizing requirements of workpieces of different sizes;
[0034] Lifting seat 6: As a transitional component between the hydraulic cylinder and the telescopic mechanism, it transmits linear motion to the lower structure and integrates a limit function to prevent overtravel.
[0035] Limiting bracket 7: forms a sliding pair with the fixed bracket to constrain the lifting trajectory, ensuring the accuracy of the vertical movement of the device and preventing the mechanism from jamming due to off-center load;
[0036] Telescopic pole 8: It adopts a telescopic linkage structure to connect the lifting mechanism and the protective bracket, so as to realize a wide range of height adjustment functions in a limited space;
[0037] Connecting plate 9: Serves as the connection interface between the device support and the lifting mechanism. It disperses stress concentration through uniform load distribution design, thereby improving structural durability.
[0038] Spring 10: An elastic element arranged between the lifting components, which effectively absorbs the impact vibration during equipment operation and protects precision components from damage;
[0039] Device support 11: The basic load-bearing frame that constitutes the adjustable protective structure, and integrates components such as round rods and movable frames through rigid connections to form a complete protective system;
[0040] Round rod 12: As the central component for rotational motion, it provides a low-friction rotation fulcrum for the moving frame, ensuring smooth adjustment of the arc-shaped protective plate angle;
[0041] Mobile frame 13: The protective plate assembly is positioned at multiple angles through a rotary mechanism, and its internal positioning screw holes and bolts cooperate to form a reliable attitude lock;
[0042] Mounting plate 14: As the mounting base for the arc-shaped protective plate, it adopts a split design to facilitate quick replacement of protective components of different specifications;
[0043] Mounting bolt 15: Standardized fasteners enable modular connection between the protective plate and the mounting plate, balancing structural strength and ease of maintenance.
[0044] First arc plate 16: A curved protective component designed according to the trajectory of galvanized spatter, which guides the spatter back to the working area through a specific arc.
[0045] Second arc plate 17: The alternative protective components have differentiated curved surface features and can be replaced according to process requirements to cope with different working conditions.
[0046] Positioning bolt 18: Precision threaded adjustment piece used to lock the rotation angle of the moving frame, facilitating the replacement of the two arc plates to adapt to different working conditions;
[0047] Positioning screw hole 19: A standardized hole that forms a threaded pair with the positioning bolt, enhancing the position holding capability of the rotating mechanism through multi-point positioning.
[0048] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oxidation protection device for galvanizing, characterized in that, include: Zinc plating equipment (1); The adjustable protective structure includes a device bracket (11), a round rod (12), a movable frame (13), a mounting plate (14), mounting bolts (15), a first arc plate (16), a second arc plate (17), and positioning bolts (18). The device bracket (11) is located below the galvanizing instrument (1). The round rod (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the device bracket (11). The movable frame (13) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (12). The mounting plate (14) has several... There are two mounting bolts (15) and they are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable frame (13). There are multiple mounting bolts (15) and they are all threaded to the surface of the mounting plate (14). The first arc plate (16) is bolted to the mounting plate (14) by the mounting bolts (15). The second arc plate (17) is bolted to the mounting plate (14) by the mounting bolts (15). The positioning bolts (18) are threaded to the surface of the device bracket (11). The movable frame (13) is threaded to the positioning bolts (18).
2. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable frame (13) has two positioning screw holes (19) that are adapted to the positioning bolts (18).
3. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the galvanizing instrument (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), and a transparent window (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell (2).
4. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the galvanizing instrument (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (4), and the top of the fixed bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (5).
5. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (6), and the top of the lifting seat (6) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (7), which is slidably connected to the fixed bracket (4).
6. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting seat (6) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (8), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (9). The connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the device bracket (11).
7. The oxidation protection device for galvanizing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple springs (10) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the lifting seat (6) and the connecting plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oxidation protection device for galvanization processing
CN218262686U