A device for turning over a textile sock
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522133401.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述方案的翻面过程需要分步完成袜子的定位、翻转及转移操作,各环节间存在明显的动作分离和时序间隔,导致设备运行节拍缓慢,流程连贯性差,降低了整体生产效率
[0016] This utility model provides a turning device for processing textile socks. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
Smart Images

Figure CN224663237U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile processing technology, specifically to a turning device for processing textile socks. Background Technology
[0002] In the textile and hosiery manufacturing industry, socks are usually turned inside out after being sewn together, and they need to be turned inside out before they can be ironed, shaped and packaged.
[0003] According to announcement number CN212503052U, a fabric turning device for textiles is disclosed. This technology discloses a technical solution including "a linear module, a top suction component that can move along the length of the linear module, and a side suction component located on one side of the conveyor line; the stroke of the linear module is greater than the width of the conveyor line; the top suction component includes a top suction cylinder and a top suction cup located at the piston rod end of the top suction cylinder, the top suction cup being able to suction one edge of the fabric; the side suction component includes a side suction cylinder and a side suction cup located at the piston rod end of the side suction cylinder, the side suction cup being able to suction the other edge of the fabric." This technology has the technical effects of "requiring no manual operation for turning the fabric, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, reducing labor costs, and also greatly improving turning efficiency and fabric processing efficiency without damaging the fabric."
[0004] The above-mentioned flipping process requires the positioning, flipping, and transfer of the socks in steps. There are obvious separations and time intervals between each step, resulting in slow equipment operation, poor process continuity, and reduced overall production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a textile sock processing turning device. It adopts a dual-station synchronous operation, turns the socks over through a turning component, and pushes them out in coordination with the conveyor belt through a discharge component. The entire process is automated, improving production efficiency and operational reliability.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a turning device for processing textile socks, comprising a base plate, wherein a turning mechanism is provided on the base plate for turning socks during processing, the turning mechanism comprising:
[0007] The supporting component includes side plates fixed to the left and right ends of the top of the substrate, and a platform is fixed between the two side plates;
[0008] The flipping assembly includes shafts that are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the substrate via bearing seats, and the shafts are located above the table. A bracket is fixed to the outer wall of the shaft, and the brackets on both sides are symmetrically arranged. A swing arm is fixed to the rear end of the shaft, and a cam is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the swing arm away from the shaft. A standard cylinder is mounted on the bottom of the substrate, and a crossbar is fixed to the upper output end of the standard cylinder. A guide groove is opened inside the crossbar, and the cam is located inside the guide groove.
[0009] The dispensing assembly is mounted on the substrate and is used for dispensing socks.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a dual-axis cylinder fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the top of the substrate, and a pusher is fixed at the front output end of the dual-axis cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the discharge assembly further includes rollers rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the substrate via bearing seats, with driven pulleys fixed at the ends of the rollers, and mounting frames fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the substrate. A motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and a drive pulley is fixed at the output end of the motor. A belt is installed between the drive pulley and the driven pulley.
[0012] Preferably, the support assembly further includes a partition fixed in the middle of the top of the work surface and used to divide the middle of the work surface into two workstations.
[0013] Preferably, the flipping assembly further includes balance bars fixed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the crossbar, and the balance bars are slidably installed through the base plate.
[0014] Preferably, the bracket adopts an "L" shaped structure, which is integrally formed from a horizontal support section and a vertical limiting section.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] This utility model provides a turning device for processing textile socks. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. A mechanical gripper automatically picks up and places socks from the previous process onto the center of the support assembly's table. Two symmetrically arranged horizontal brackets each support one sock, forming a dual-station synchronous operation mode. A standard cylinder pushes the horizontal frame upward. Through the cooperation of the guide groove and cam inside the horizontal frame, the linear motion of the cylinder is converted into the rolling motion of the cam, which in turn drives the swing arm to swing, causing the shaft to rotate 140°. This allows the brackets fixed on the shaft to synchronously complete the sock flipping action, and finally, the two flipped socks are stably placed on the left and right sides of the top of the table. This achieves the accuracy and consistency of the synchronous movement of the two brackets, effectively avoiding displacement or deformation during the sock flipping process. At the same time, the entire operation is smooth and efficient, improving the efficiency and reliability of the dual-station flipping operation.
[0018] 2. The pusher head is driven forward by the output end of the dual-axis cylinder, pushing the socks to the front of the device; at the same time, the drive pulley is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, and the power is transmitted to the driven pulley through the belt, thereby driving the roller to rotate synchronously; the conveyor belt set in front of the roller and the rotating roller form a continuous output path. When the flipped socks are pushed forward by the pusher head, their front end contacts the surface of the continuously rotating roller and is automatically pulled out to the conveyor belt in front by friction, thus being sent to the next process. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when it is not flipped over;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after it has been flipped over;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear end of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Flipping mechanism; 21. Bearing assembly; 211. Side plate; 212. Tabletop; 213. Partition; 22. Flipping assembly; 221. Shaft; 222. Bracket; 223. Swing arm; 224. Cam; 225. Standard cylinder; 226. Crossbar; 227. Guide groove; 228. Balance bar; 23. Discharge assembly; 231. Dual-shaft cylinder; 232. Push head; 233. Roller; 234. Driven pulley; 235. Mounting bracket; 236. Motor; 237. Drive pulley; 238. Belt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a turning device for processing textile socks, including a base plate 1, on which a turning mechanism 2 is disposed and used for turning socks during processing. The turning mechanism 2 includes:
[0026] The supporting component 21 includes side plates 211 fixed at the top left and right ends of the substrate 1, and a platform 212 fixed between the two side plates 211.
[0027] The flipping assembly 22 includes a shaft 221 that is rotatably mounted on both the left and right sides of the top of the substrate 1 via a shaft seat, and the shaft 221 is located above the table surface 212. A bracket 222 is fixed to the outer wall of the shaft 221, and the brackets 222 on both sides are symmetrically arranged. A swing arm 223 is fixed to the rear end of the shaft 221. A cam 224 is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the swing arm 223 away from the shaft 221. A standard cylinder 225 is mounted on the bottom of the substrate 1. A crossbar 226 is fixed to the upper output end of the standard cylinder 225. A guide groove 227 is opened inside the crossbar 226, and the cam 224 is located inside the guide groove 227.
[0028] The discharge assembly 23 is disposed on the substrate 1 and is used for discharging socks.
[0029] In this implementation scheme, a mechanical gripper automatically picks up and places socks from the previous process onto the center of the platform 212 of the support component 21. Two symmetrically arranged horizontal brackets 222 each support one sock, forming a dual-station synchronous operation mode. A standard cylinder 225 pushes the crossbar 226 upward. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 227 inside the crossbar 226 and the cam 224, the linear motion of the cylinder is converted into the rolling motion of the cam 224, which in turn drives the swing arm 223 to swing, causing the shaft 221 to rotate 140°. This allows the brackets 222 fixed on the shaft 221 to synchronously complete the sock flipping action, and finally, the two flipped socks are stably placed on the top left and right sides of the platform 212. This achieves the accuracy and consistency of the synchronous movement of the two side brackets 222, effectively avoiding displacement or deformation during the sock flipping process. At the same time, the entire action process is smooth and efficient, improving the efficiency and reliability of the dual-station flipping operation.
[0030] Specifically, the discharge assembly 23 includes a dual-axis cylinder 231 fixed on the left and right sides of the top rear end of the substrate 1, and a pusher 232 is fixed at the front output end of the dual-axis cylinder 231.
[0031] In this embodiment, after the socks are turned inside out, the output end of the dual-axis cylinder 231 drives the pusher 232 to move forward, pushing the socks to be conveyed to the front of the device, so that the front end of the socks comes into contact with the roller 233.
[0032] Specifically, the discharge assembly 23 also includes rollers 233 that are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the substrate 1 via bearing seats. A driven pulley 234 is fixed at the end of the roller 233. A mounting frame 235 is fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the substrate 1. A motor 236 is mounted on the mounting frame 235. A drive pulley 237 is fixed at the output end of the motor 236. A belt 238 is installed between the drive pulley 237 and the driven pulley 234.
[0033] In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 236 drives the active pulley 237 to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the driven pulley 234 through the belt 238, thereby driving the roller 233 to rotate synchronously. The conveyor belt set in front of the roller 233 and the rotating roller 233 form a continuous output path. When the turned sock is pushed forward by the pusher 232, its front end contacts the surface of the continuously rotating roller 233 and is automatically pulled out to the conveyor belt in front by friction, thereby being sent to the next process.
[0034] Specifically, the support component 21 also includes a partition 213 fixed in the middle of the top of the tabletop 212 and used to divide the middle part of the tabletop 212 into two workstations.
[0035] In this embodiment, the partition 213 is arranged longitudinally along the table 212 to form two non-interfering working areas, so that the two symmetrically arranged brackets 222 can simultaneously complete the sock support and flipping actions on both sides of the partition 213. This structure not only ensures the independence of the dual-station operation and avoids the socks from getting tangled or colliding during the processing, but also improves the space utilization and work efficiency of the equipment.
[0036] Specifically, the flipping assembly 22 also includes balance bars 228 fixed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the crossbar 226, and the balance bars 228 are slidably mounted through the base plate 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the standard cylinder 225 drives the crossbeam 226 to reciprocate up and down, the symmetrically arranged balance bar 228 moves synchronously with the crossbeam 226 and forms a stable guide structure through sliding cooperation with the base plate 1; suppressing the radial sway and deflection torque generated by the crossbeam 226 during the movement, ensuring that the crossbeam 226 always maintains a stable linear motion state.
[0038] Specifically, bracket 222 adopts an "L" shaped structure, which is formed by integrally molding a horizontal support section and a vertical limiting section.
[0039] In this embodiment, the horizontal support section is used to stably support the bottom of the socks during the turning process, providing a reliable support reference; the vertical limiting section extends upward from the outer end of the horizontal support section, forming a radial constraint during the turning process of the socks, effectively preventing the socks from falling off or shifting from the bracket 222.
[0040] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the socks from the previous process are automatically picked up and placed in the middle of the table 212 of the bearing component 21 by the mechanical claw. Two symmetrically arranged brackets 222 in a horizontal state support one sock respectively, forming a dual-station synchronous operation mode. The standard cylinder 225 pushes the crossbeam 226 to move upward. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 227 opened inside the crossbeam 226 and the cam 224, the linear motion of the cylinder is converted into the rolling motion of the cam 224, which in turn drives the swing arm 223 to swing, causing the shaft 221 to rotate 140°, so that the brackets 222 fixed on the shaft 221 synchronously complete the flipping action of the socks. Finally, the two flipped socks are stably placed on the top left and right sides of the table 212.
[0041] Then, the output end of the dual-axis cylinder 231 drives the pusher 232 to move forward, pushing the socks to be conveyed to the front of the device; at the same time, the output end of the motor 236 drives the drive pulley 237 to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the driven pulley 234 through the belt 238, thereby driving the roller 233 to rotate synchronously; the conveyor belt set in front of the roller 233 and the rotating roller 233 form a continuous output path. When the flipped socks are pushed forward by the pusher 232, their front end contacts the surface of the continuously rotating roller 233 and is automatically pulled out to the conveyor belt in front by friction, thereby being sent to the next process.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turning device for processing textile socks, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The substrate (1) is provided with a flipping mechanism (2) for flipping socks during processing. The flipping mechanism (2) includes: The support component (21) includes side plates (211) fixed at the top left and right ends of the substrate (1), and a platform (212) is fixed between the two side plates (211). The flipping assembly (22) includes a shaft (221) that is rotatably mounted on the top left and right sides of the base plate (1) via a shaft seat, and the shaft (221) is located above the table (212). A bracket (222) is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft (221), and the brackets (222) on both sides are symmetrically arranged. A swing arm (223) is fixed at the rear end of the shaft (221). A cam (224) is rotatably mounted at the rear end of the swing arm (223) away from the shaft (221). A standard cylinder (225) is installed at the bottom of the base plate (1). A crossbar (226) is fixed at the upper output end of the standard cylinder (225). A guide groove (227) is opened inside the crossbar (226), and the cam (224) is located inside the guide groove (227). The discharge assembly (23) is disposed on the substrate (1) and used for discharging socks.
2. The textile socks processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (23) includes a dual-axis cylinder (231) fixed on the left and right sides of the top rear end of the substrate (1), and a pusher (232) is fixed at the front output end of the dual-axis cylinder (231).
3. The textile socks processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (23) also includes rollers (233) that are rotatably mounted on the top left and right sides of the substrate (1) via bearing seats. A driven pulley (234) is fixed at the end of the roller (233). A mounting frame (235) is fixed on the bottom left and right sides of the substrate (1). A motor (236) is mounted on the mounting frame (235). A drive pulley (237) is fixed at the output end of the motor (236). A belt (238) is installed between the drive pulley (237) and the driven pulley (234).
4. The textile socks processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (21) also includes a partition (213) fixed in the middle of the top of the tabletop (212) and used to divide the middle of the tabletop (212) into two workstations.
5. The textile socks processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (22) also includes balance bars (228) fixed at the bottom left and right ends of the crossbar (226), and the balance bars (228) and the base plate (1) are slidably mounted through each other.
6. The textile socks turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (222) adopts an "L" shaped structure, which is formed by integrally molding a horizontal support section and a vertical limiting section.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth turnover device for spinning
CN212503052U