Anti-skid water-permeable brick structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti -skidding water -permeable brick structure, including first water -permeable brick and second water -permeable brick, first water -permeable brick and second water -permeable brick all are three -layer composite structure, an anti -skidding water -permeable brick structure through the first friction chute stripe notch of first water -permeable brick top, the chute and stripe structure of second friction chute stripe notch of second water -permeale brick, increase the contact area and friction resistance with the sole of pedestrian, guide rainwater to flow into the groove and reduce the water film on the brick surface simultaneously, combine the inclined groove on first water -permeable brick, first permeable water notch, second permeable water notch on second water -permeable brick and the continuous drainage channel formed by the inclined connection groove of first water -permeable brick side end and the second water -permeable brick side end connecting block splicing, realize when rainfall is larger rainwater through the notch into the inclined groove, then through the permeable water notch and splicing joint cross -brick flow and lead into the ground, reach the risk of slipping down from the source to avoid local waterlogging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick technology, specifically a non-slip permeable brick structure. Background Technology

[0002] Garden paths are often located near water features and vegetated areas, where the ground is constantly damp and easily accumulates fallen leaves, mud, and other impurities. Therefore, non-slip permeable bricks are often used as an important paving material for garden paths and other similar road surfaces.

[0003] However, some existing bricks use dense, deep grooves on the surface to enhance anti-slip performance. While this increases the coefficient of friction, the grooves are easily clogged by fallen leaves and humus, causing the permeable pores to fail. Rainwater cannot seep in and forms a continuous water film on the brick surface, which can easily lead to pedestrian slips, especially in rainy weather. Furthermore, some permeable bricks focus on permeability and use a large-pore surface design. However, due to the smooth edges of the pores and insufficient surface flatness, the contact area between the soles of pedestrians' shoes and the brick surface is reduced, making it difficult to meet the safety requirements of garden paths in terms of anti-slip performance. Moreover, when there is a short period of heavy rainfall, the infiltration rate of the surface pores cannot match the amount of rainfall, and rainwater flows along the path, forming puddles on gentle slopes and corners, thereby increasing safety risks.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a non-slip permeable brick structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a non-slip permeable brick structure, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a non-slip permeable brick structure, comprising a first permeable brick and a second permeable brick, both of which are three-layer composite structures. The three-layer composite structure of the first permeable brick includes a first non-slip permeable layer, a first buffer support layer, and a first permeable reinforcement layer. An inclined groove is formed on the first permeable brick, and a first friction inclined groove stripe opening is provided at the top of the first permeable brick. A second friction inclined groove stripe opening is formed on the second permeable brick, and a second anti-wear coating is provided on the second friction inclined groove stripe opening.

[0007] Furthermore, the second permeable brick three-layer composite structure includes a second anti-slip permeable layer, a second buffer support layer, and a second permeable reinforcement layer. The bottom surface of the first anti-slip permeable layer is integrally formed with continuous protruding teeth. The upper surface of the first buffer support layer is provided with continuous concave teeth that mesh with the wavy protruding teeth at the bottom of the first anti-slip permeable layer. The first and second anti-slip permeable layers are made of large-pore cement concrete, the first and second buffer support layers are made of sand-free concrete, and the first and second permeable reinforcement layers are made of epoxy resin quartz sand composite material.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper surface of the first permeable reinforcement layer is provided with concave teeth that mesh with the convex teeth on the lower surface of the first buffer support layer.

[0009] Furthermore, the second anti-slip permeable layer has protruding teeth on its lower surface, the second buffer support layer has protruding teeth on its upper side and concave teeth on its lower side, and the second permeable reinforcement layer has protruding teeth on its upper side.

[0010] Furthermore, the first permeable brick is provided with a first anti-wear coating on its top, and an inclined connecting groove is provided on the side end of the first permeable brick. The second anti-wear coating and the second anti-wear coating are epoxy ceramic composite wear-resistant coatings.

[0011] Furthermore, the first permeable brick has a first permeable groove, the second permeable brick has a second permeable groove, and a side end connecting block is fixedly connected to the side end of the second permeable brick, the side end connecting block being disposed in an inclined connecting groove.

[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model provides a non-slip permeable brick structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: (1) A non-slip permeable brick structure, through the first friction groove stripe opening at the top of the first permeable brick and the second friction groove stripe opening of the second permeable brick, increases the contact area and friction resistance with the sole of the pedestrian's shoe, while guiding rainwater to flow into the groove to reduce the water film on the brick surface. Combined with the inclined groove on the first permeable brick, the first infiltration groove, the second infiltration groove on the second permeable brick, and the continuous drainage channel formed by splicing the inclined connecting groove on the side end of the first permeable brick and the connecting block on the side end of the second permeable brick, the rainwater can flow into the inclined groove through the groove opening when the rainfall is large, and then flow across the brick through the infiltration groove and splicing joint to the ground, thereby avoiding local water accumulation and reducing the risk of slipping from the source.

[0013] (2) A non-slip permeable brick structure, wherein the first wear-resistant coating on the top of the first permeable brick and the epoxy ceramic composite wear-resistant coating on the groove of the second friction groove enhance the brick surface’s resistance to crushing and friction, avoid long-term trampling causing wear and deformation of the anti-slip groove and stripe structure, ensure the integrity of the anti-slip pattern and permeable channel, and achieve the benefit of extending the life of the overall structure’s anti-slip and permeable function. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall device structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the first permeable brick structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the second permeable brick structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the connection structure between the first and second permeable bricks of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal structure of the first permeable brick of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a side view of the internal structure of the second permeable brick of this utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. First permeable brick; 2. Second permeable brick; 3. Inclined groove; 4. First friction groove stripe opening; 5. First anti-wear coating; 6. First permeable water inlet; 7. Inclined connecting groove; 8. Second friction groove stripe opening; 9. Second permeable water inlet; 10. Side end connecting block; 11. First anti-slip permeable layer; 12. First buffer support layer; 13. First permeable reinforcement layer; 14. Second anti-slip permeable layer; 15. Second buffer support layer; 16. Second permeable reinforcement layer; 17. Second anti-wear coating. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 A non-slip permeable brick structure includes a first permeable brick 1 and a second permeable brick 2. Both the first permeable brick 1 and the second permeable brick 2 are three-layer composite structures. The three-layer composite structure of the first permeable brick 1 includes a first non-slip permeable layer 11, a first buffer support layer 12 and a first permeable reinforcement layer 13. An inclined groove 3 is provided on the first permeable brick 1. A first friction inclined groove stripe opening 4 is provided at the top of the first permeable brick 1. A second friction inclined groove stripe opening 8 is provided on the second friction inclined groove stripe opening 8. A second anti-wear coating 17 is provided on the second friction inclined groove stripe opening 8.

[0018] The second permeable brick 2 has a three-layer composite structure including a second anti-slip permeable layer 14, a second buffer support layer 15, and a second permeable reinforcing layer 16. The bottom surface of the first anti-slip permeable layer 11 is integrally formed with continuous protruding teeth. The upper surface of the first buffer support layer 12 is provided with continuous concave teeth that mesh with the wavy protruding teeth at the bottom of the first anti-slip permeable layer 11. The first anti-slip permeable layer 11 and the second anti-slip permeable layer 14 are made of large-pore cement concrete. The first buffer support layer 12 and the second buffer support layer 15 are made of no-fines concrete. The first permeable reinforcing layer 13 and the second anti-slip permeable layer 14 are made of epoxy resin quartz sand composite material.

[0019] The upper surface of the first permeable reinforcement layer 13 has concave teeth that mesh with the convex teeth on the lower surface of the first buffer support layer 12.

[0020] The second anti-slip and permeable layer 14 has protruding teeth on its lower surface, the second buffer support layer 15 has protruding teeth on its upper side and concave teeth on its lower side, and the second permeable reinforcement layer 16 has protruding teeth on its upper side.

[0021] The first permeable brick 1 has a first anti-wear coating 5 on its top end, an inclined connecting groove 7 on its side end, and a second anti-wear coating 17 and an epoxy ceramic composite wear-resistant coating.

[0022] The first permeable brick 1 has a first permeable groove 6, the second permeable brick 2 has a second permeable groove 9, and the side end of the second permeable brick 2 is fixedly connected to a side end connecting block 10, which is set in the inclined connecting groove 7.

[0023] Work process: The first friction groove stripe opening 4 and the second friction groove stripe opening 8 increase the contact area and friction resistance with the sole of the pedestrian shoe through the groove and stripe structure, thereby improving the anti-slip performance. Rainwater falls onto the first permeable brick 1 and the second permeable brick 2. The first anti-slip permeable layer 11 and the second anti-slip permeable layer 14 directly absorb some of the rainwater through the permeable pores and transfer it downwards through the interlayer connection structure. The interlayers are connected by a tenon and mortise structure, allowing rainwater to enter the first buffer support layer 12 and the second buffer support layer 15 in the middle layer through the interlocking gaps. The honeycomb-shaped drainage holes in the buffer support layer further guide the rainwater and at the same time disperse the ground load, preventing the upper layer pores from being blocked by pressure.

[0024] Wear-resistant protection and long-term stability: The first wear-resistant coating 5 on the top of the first permeable brick 1 and the second wear-resistant coating 17 on the second friction groove stripe opening 8 enhance the brick surface's resistance to crushing and friction, prevent long-term trampling from causing wear and deformation of the anti-slip groove and stripe structure, ensure the integrity of the anti-slip texture and permeable channel, and extend the lifespan of the overall structure's anti-slip and permeable function.

[0025] When rainwater comes into contact with the first permeable brick 1 and the second permeable brick 2, and the flow of water through the permeable holes is too large, the water cannot flow quickly. The slope of the inclined groove 3 is used to guide some of the rainwater into the groove, reducing the water film formed by free water accumulation on the brick surface and reducing the risk of slipping from the source. When the excess rainwater is quickly discharged, and the rainfall is large and the surface pores cannot quickly infiltrate all the rainwater, the rainwater on the first permeable brick 1 flows into the inclined groove 3 through the groove opening 4 of the first friction inclined groove. The inclined groove 3 is inclined along the length of the brick body, guiding the water flow to the inclined connecting groove 7 on the side of the first permeable brick 1. The inclined connecting groove 7 is connected to the first infiltration groove opening 6, and finally guides the rainwater into the underground soil.

[0026] Rainwater on the second permeable brick 2 flows directly into the second infiltration groove 9 through the second friction groove stripe opening 8, and seeps into the ground through the permeable channel inside the opening.

[0027] Meanwhile, after the inclined connecting groove 7 of the first permeable brick 1 is spliced ​​with the side connecting block 10 of the second permeable brick 2, a continuous splicing joint drainage channel is formed, ensuring that rainwater can flow across the brick body when multiple bricks are laid, and avoiding local water accumulation.

[0028] Wear-resistant protection and long-term stability: The first wear-resistant coating 5 on the top of the first permeable brick 1 and the second wear-resistant coating 17 on the second friction groove stripe opening 8 enhance the brick surface's resistance to crushing and friction, prevent long-term trampling from causing wear and deformation of the anti-slip groove and stripe structure, ensure the integrity of the anti-slip texture and permeable channel, and extend the lifespan of the overall structure's anti-slip and permeable function.

[0029] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-slip permeable brick structure, characterized in that, The first permeable brick (1) and the second permeable brick (2) are both three-layer composite structures. The three-layer composite structure of the first permeable brick (1) includes a first anti-slip permeable layer (11), a first buffer support layer (12) and a first permeable reinforcement layer (13). The first permeable brick (1) has an inclined groove (3) and a first friction inclined groove stripe opening (4) at the top of the first permeable brick (1). The second permeable brick (2) has a second friction inclined groove stripe opening (8) and a second anti-wear coating (17) on the second friction inclined groove stripe opening (8).

2. The anti-slip permeable brick structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second permeable brick (2) has a three-layer composite structure including a second anti-slip permeable layer (14), a second buffer support layer (15), and a second permeable reinforcement layer (16). The bottom surface of the first anti-slip permeable layer (11) is integrally formed with continuous protruding teeth. The upper surface of the first buffer support layer (12) is provided with continuous concave teeth that mesh with the wavy protruding teeth at the bottom of the first anti-slip permeable layer (11). The first anti-slip permeable layer (11) and the second anti-slip permeable layer (14) are made of large-pore cement concrete. The first buffer support layer (12) and the second buffer support layer (15) are made of sand-free concrete. The first permeable reinforcement layer (13) and the second anti-slip permeable layer (14) are made of epoxy resin quartz sand composite material.

3. The anti-slip permeable brick structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first permeable reinforcement layer (13) is provided with concave teeth that mesh with the convex teeth on the lower surface of the first buffer support layer (12).

4. The anti-slip permeable brick structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second anti-slip and permeable layer (14) has protruding teeth on its lower surface, the second buffer support layer (15) has protruding teeth on its upper side and concave teeth on its lower side, and the second permeable reinforcement layer (16) has protruding teeth on its upper side.

5. The anti-slip permeable brick structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first permeable brick (1) is provided with a first anti-wear coating (5) on its top end, and an inclined connecting groove (7) is provided on the side end of the first permeable brick (1). The second anti-wear coating (17) and the second anti-wear coating (17) are epoxy ceramic composite wear-resistant coatings.

6. The anti-slip permeable brick structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first permeable brick (1) has a first permeable groove (6) and the second permeable brick (2) has a second permeable groove (9). The side end of the second permeable brick (2) is fixedly connected to a side end connecting block (10), and the side end connecting block (10) is set in the inclined connecting groove (7).

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