A device for preventing water surface garbage pollution

CN224663552UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21GONGXIAN CHANRONG CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521258970.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]根据专利公开号CN 222685444 U所公开的一种水面垃圾污染防治装置,该装置通过在立杆的内部和固定座的后端之间设置有调节组件,在使用时拧松松紧螺母即可调节调整螺杆贯穿预留槽内部的高度,从而调整固定座及浮漂在立杆前端的高度,调节浮漂至合适高度后拧紧松紧螺母即可将浮漂稳固在立杆前端,从而实现了相对的调整立杆及防治拦网露出水面高度的效果,以根据不同水面垃圾特性适应性的调整防治阻拦高度以达到有效的污染防治的目的,实用性更强;但该装置对浮漂进行调节时,需要人工多次转动松紧螺母,较为不便,从而影响了浮漂的调节效率

Benefits of technology

[0017](1)、该水面垃圾污染防治装置,通过设置调节机构,在第一滑槽、第一滑杆、第一滑块、安装杆、调节杆、拉杆、第一弹簧、连接柱、安装套、浮漂、调节槽的作用下,便于人工对浮漂的高度进行调节操作,从而可对第一防治栏网与第二防治栏网漏出水面的高度进行调节,进而可适用于不同深度的水面,且调节操作简单便捷,增加了装置的适用性;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pollution prevention and control, and disclose a kind of water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device, including first prevention and control fence, the second prevention and control fence being arranged in the right side of first prevention and control fence, and the connecting assembly being arranged between first prevention and control fence and second prevention and control fence, the connecting assembly includes the adjusting mechanism being arranged in the side of first prevention and control fence and second prevention and control fence, dismounting mechanism is arranged between first prevention and control fence and second prevention and control fence, the first spring is fixedly connected with mounting rod away from one end of pull rod, the adjusting rod is connected with adjusting groove, the convex column outside is fixedly connected with first prevention and control fence, the upper portion of the convex column is attached with the bottom of limiting rod, the second spring one end is fixedly connected with second sliding block.The utility model solves the problem that the existing device needs manual multiple rotation of locknut when adjusting floating, it is more inconvenient, thereby affecting the floating adjustment efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pollution prevention and control technology, specifically to a device for preventing and controlling pollution from garbage on the water surface. Background Technology

[0002] Due to human activities and uncivilized littering, rivers and lakes are heavily polluted, with garbage and algae growing on the surface of eutrophic waters. In order to effectively manage the garbage on the water surface, environmental management departments use pollution control devices to clean and collect the garbage.

[0003] According to patent publication number CN 222685444 U, a water surface garbage pollution prevention device is disclosed. This device has an adjustment component between the inside of the upright and the rear end of the fixed seat. During use, the height of the adjusting screw passing through the reserved groove can be adjusted by loosening and tightening the nut, thereby adjusting the height of the fixed seat and the float at the front end of the upright. After adjusting the float to the appropriate height, tightening the nut will stabilize the float at the front end of the upright. This achieves the effect of relatively adjusting the height of the upright and the prevention and control net above the water surface, so as to adapt to the characteristics of different water surface garbage and adjust the prevention and control height to achieve the purpose of effective pollution prevention and control, which is more practical. However, when adjusting the float, the device requires manual turning of the nut multiple times, which is inconvenient and affects the adjustment efficiency of the float.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a device for preventing and controlling surface garbage pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for preventing and controlling water surface garbage pollution, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device, including a first prevention and control fence; a second prevention and control fence disposed on the right side of the first prevention and control fence; and a connecting component disposed between the first prevention and control fence and the second prevention and control fence, the connecting component including an adjustment mechanism disposed on one side of the first prevention and control fence and the second prevention and control fence, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism disposed between the first prevention and control fence and the second prevention and control fence.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first sliding groove on one side of the second prevention and control fence, a first sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a first slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod, an installation rod fixedly installed on the outer side of the first slider by a fixing post, an adjustment rod movably connected inside the installation rod, a pull rod fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjustment rod, a first spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the pull rod, a connecting post fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slider, an installation sleeve fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting post, and a float installed inside the installation sleeve. The adjustment groove is provided on one side of the second prevention and control fence.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a convex groove on the left side of the second prevention fence, a convex column slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove, a slot on the upper part of the convex column, a second sliding groove on the upper part of the second prevention fence, a second sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a second slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the second sliding rod, a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a limit rod fixedly connected to the upper part of the second slider, a locking rod movably connected to one end of the limit rod, a limit block fixedly connected to the top end of the locking rod, and a third spring fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit rod.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the first spring away from the pull rod is fixedly connected to the mounting rod. Through the cooperation of the first sliding groove, the first sliding rod, the first slider, the mounting rod, the adjusting rod, the pull rod, the first spring, the connecting column, the mounting sleeve, the float, and the adjusting groove, it is convenient to manually adjust the height of the float, thereby adjusting the height of the first and second prevention nets above the water surface. This makes it suitable for water surfaces of different depths, and the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, increasing the applicability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, there are several adjusting grooves, which are equidistantly distributed on one side of the second prevention and control fence.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting rod is engaged with the adjusting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the convex post is fixedly connected to the first prevention and control fence, and the bottom of the limiting rod is fitted to the upper part of the convex post. Through the cooperation of the convex groove, convex post, slot, second sliding groove, second sliding rod, second slider, second spring, limiting rod, locking rod, and third spring, it is convenient for manual splicing of the first prevention and control fence and the second prevention and control fence. Thus, prevention and control fences of the corresponding length can be spliced ​​according to needs, which makes it easier to clean the water surface.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0015] Preferably, the locking rod is engaged with the locking slot.

[0016] This utility model provides a device for preventing and controlling surface garbage pollution. This device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device, by setting an adjustment mechanism, under the action of the first chute, the first slide rod, the first slider, the mounting rod, the adjustment rod, the pull rod, the first spring, the connecting column, the mounting sleeve, the float, and the adjustment chute, facilitates manual adjustment of the height of the float, thereby adjusting the height of the first prevention net and the second prevention net protruding from the water surface, and thus can be applied to water surfaces of different depths. Moreover, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, increasing the applicability of the device.

[0018] (2) The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device, by setting up a disassembly and assembly mechanism, facilitates manual splicing of the first prevention and control netting and the second prevention and control netting under the action of the convex groove, convex column, card groove, second sliding groove, second sliding rod, second slider, second spring, limit rod, carding rod and third spring, so that the prevention and control netting of the corresponding length can be spliced ​​according to the needs, thus making it easier to clean the water surface. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. First prevention fence; 2. Second prevention fence; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Adjustment mechanism; 311. First slide groove; 312. First slide rod; 313. First slider; 314. Mounting rod; 315. Adjusting rod; 316. Pull rod; 317. First spring; 318. Connecting post; 319. Mounting sleeve; 3110. Float; 3111. Adjustment groove; 32. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 321. Convex groove; 322. Convex post; 323. Slot; 324. Second slide groove; 325. Second slide rod; 326. Second slider; 327. Second spring; 328. Limiting rod; 329. Connecting rod; 3210. Third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device, including a first prevention and control fence 1, a second prevention and control fence 2 disposed on the right side of the first prevention and control fence 1, and a connecting component 3 disposed between the first prevention and control fence 1 and the second prevention and control fence 2. The connecting component 3 includes an adjustment mechanism 31 disposed on one side of the first prevention and control fence 1 and the second prevention and control fence 2. A disassembly and assembly mechanism 32 is disposed between the first prevention and control fence 1 and the second prevention and control fence 2. The adjustment mechanism 31 includes a first sliding groove 311 opened on one side of the second prevention and control fence 2, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 311 is fixedly connected to... There is a first sliding rod 312, and a first slider 313 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod 312. An installation rod 314 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first slider 313 by a fixing post. An adjusting rod 315 is movably connected inside the installation rod 314. A pull rod 316 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting rod 315. A first spring 317 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pull rod 316. A connecting post 318 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slider 313. An installation sleeve 319 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting post 318. A float 3110 is installed inside the installation sleeve 319. An adjusting groove 3111 is opened on one side of the second prevention fence 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the end of the first spring 317 away from the pull rod 316 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 314. Through the cooperation of the first sliding groove 311, the first sliding rod 312, the first slider 313, the mounting rod 314, the adjusting rod 315, the pull rod 316, the first spring 317, the connecting column 318, the mounting sleeve 319, the float 3110, and the adjusting groove 3111, it is convenient to manually adjust the height of the float 3110, thereby adjusting the height of the first prevention fence 1 and the second prevention fence 2 above the water surface. This makes it suitable for water surfaces of different depths, and the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, increasing the applicability of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, there are several adjusting grooves 3111, which are equidistantly distributed on one side of the second prevention and control fence 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the adjusting rod 315 is engaged with the adjusting groove 3111.

[0030] When the height of the float 3110 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 315 can be pulled outward by manually holding the lever 316, which separates the adjusting rod 315 from the adjusting groove 3111. Then, under the limiting action of the first sliding rod 312, the first slider 313 can be moved up or down, thereby causing the connecting post 318 fixed to the outside of the first slider 313 to move the mounting sleeve 319 synchronously, thus adjusting the height of the float 3110. This allows for adjustment of the height of the first and second prevention nets 1 and 2 above the water surface, making it suitable for different water depths. After the float 3110 is adjusted to the appropriate height, the adjusting rod 315 can be engaged with the corresponding adjusting groove 3111 by manually holding the adjusting rod 315 with the adjusting groove 3111. Then, under the action of the first spring 317, the adjusting rod 315 can be engaged with the adjusting groove 3111, thereby fixing the first slider 313 and the float 3110. The adjustment operation is simple and convenient.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: The disassembly and assembly mechanism 32 includes a convex groove 321 opened on the left side of the second prevention fence 2. A convex column 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove 321. A slot 323 is opened on the upper part of the convex column 322. A second sliding groove 324 is opened on the upper part of the second prevention fence 2. A second sliding rod 325 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 324. A second slider 326 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second sliding rod 325. A second spring 327 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 324. A limit rod 328 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second slider 326. A locking rod 329 is movably connected to one end of the limit rod 328. A limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod 329. A third spring 3210 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit rod 328.

[0033] In this embodiment, the outer side of the convex column 322 is fixedly connected to the first prevention and control fence 1, and the bottom of the limiting rod 328 is fitted to the upper part of the convex column 322. Through the cooperation of the convex groove 321, the convex column 322, the slot 323, the second sliding groove 324, the second sliding rod 325, the second slider 326, the second spring 327, the limiting rod 328, the locking rod 329, and the third spring 3210, it is convenient for manual splicing of the first prevention and control fence 1 and the second prevention and control fence 2. Thus, according to the needs, a prevention and control fence of the corresponding length can be spliced, which makes it easier to clean the water surface.

[0034] Furthermore, one end of the second spring 327 is fixedly connected to the second slider 326.

[0035] Furthermore, the top of the third spring 3210 is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0036] Furthermore, the locking rod 329 is engaged with the locking slot 323.

[0037] When it is necessary to splice the first prevention fence 1 and the second prevention fence 2, simply insert the convex post 322, which is fixedly connected to one side of the first prevention fence 1, into the convex groove 321 manually. Then, by manually pulling the locking rod 329, and under the limiting action of the second sliding rod 325 and the second sliding block 326, the limiting rod 328 and the locking rod 329, which are fixedly connected to the upper part of the second sliding block 326, can move towards the convex groove 321. Then, by manually engaging the locking rod 329 with the locking groove 323, and under the elastic force of the third spring 3210, the locking rod 329 can be engaged with the locking groove 323, thereby fixing the convex post 322 in the convex groove 321. Even after the installation of the first and second protective fences 1 and 2 is completed in the groove 321, when separating the first and second protective fences 1 and 2, simply pull the locking rod 329 upwards manually to separate the locking rod 329 from the groove 323. Then, under the action of the second spring 327, the second slider 326 can slide in the second slide groove 324 through the second slide rod 325. This allows the limiting rod 328, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second slider 326, to move the locking rod 329 to stay at the upper part away from the convex post 322. Then, the first and second protective fences 1 can be separated.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing and controlling surface garbage pollution, comprising a first prevention fence (1); a second prevention fence (2) disposed to the right of the first prevention fence (1); and a connecting component (3) disposed between the first prevention fence (1) and the second prevention fence (2), characterized in that: The connecting component (3) includes an adjustment mechanism (31) disposed on one side of the first prevention fence (1) and the second prevention fence (2), and a disassembly and assembly mechanism (32) is provided between the first prevention fence (1) and the second prevention fence (2). The adjustment mechanism (31) includes a first slide groove (311) opened on one side of the second prevention fence (2). A first slide rod (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (311). A first slider (313) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first slide rod (312). An installation rod (314) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first slider (313) by a fixed column. An adjustment rod (315) is movably connected inside the installation rod (314). A pull rod (316) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjustment rod (315). A first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pull rod (316). A connecting column (318) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first slider (313). An installation sleeve (319) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting column (318). A float (3110) is installed inside the installation sleeve (319). An adjustment groove (3111) is opened on one side of the second prevention fence (2).

2. The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (32) includes a convex groove (321) on the left side of the second prevention fence (2), a convex column (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove (321), a slot (323) is provided on the upper part of the convex column (322), a second sliding groove (324) is provided on the upper part of the second prevention fence (2), a second sliding rod (325) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (324), a second slider (326) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second sliding rod (325), a second spring (327) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (324), a limit rod (328) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second slider (326), a locking rod (329) is movably connected to one end of the limit rod (328), a limit block is fixedly connected to the top end of the locking rod (329), and a third spring (3210) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit rod (328).

3. The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first spring (317) away from the pull rod (316) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (314).

4. The water surface garbage pollution prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are several regulating grooves (3111), which are equidistantly distributed on one side of the second prevention fence (2).

5. The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (315) is engaged with the adjusting groove (3111).

6. The water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the convex post (322) is fixedly connected to the first prevention fence (1), and the bottom of the limiting rod (328) is fitted to the upper part of the convex post (322).

7. A water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (327) is fixedly connected to the second slider (326).

8. A water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the third spring (3210) is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

9. A water surface garbage pollution prevention and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking rod (329) is engaged with the locking slot (323).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water surface garbage pollution control device

    CN222685444U