Reinforced concrete cover plate construction reserved hole structure

CN224664130UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SHENZHEN ZHONGYE PIPE GALLERY CONSTR INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521489581.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢筋混凝土盖板施工预留孔结构,解决了背景技术中所提出的但是在定位管与浇筑混凝土分离后不便对定位管表面附着的混凝土砂浆进行清理,导致定位管表面混凝土砂浆干结进而影响后续的预留孔操作问题

Benefits of technology

本申请技术方案通过设置的成型槽主体、钢筋框架、定位管、支撑架、固定球和刮动槽,既可以使定位管垂入钢筋框架的间隙内,再对成型槽主体内浇筑混凝土,通过支撑架配合拉绳来保证定位管的稳定性,进一步保证了对钢筋混凝土盖板的预留孔处理,当混凝土初凝时,又可以使拉绳带动直杆向上移动,直杆带动定位管跟随移动,进而方便使定位管与钢筋混凝土盖板分离,然后继续拉动拉绳,进而使定位管通过固定板上的刮动槽,从而使刮动槽对定位管表面附着的混凝土砂浆进行清理,从而避免了定位管表面混凝土砂浆出现干结的情况,影响后续其他钢筋混凝土盖板的预留孔操作。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to reinforced concrete cover plate technical field discloses a kind of reinforced concrete cover plate construction reserved hole structure, including forming groove main body, the inner chamber of forming groove main body is provided with reinforced frame, the both sides of reinforced frame are provided with positioning pipe, the outside of forming groove main body is provided with support frame.The utility model technical scheme can make positioning pipe drop into the gap of reinforced frame, then pour concrete in forming groove main body, the stability of positioning pipe is guaranteed by support frame cooperation pull rope, the reserved hole processing of reinforced concrete cover plate is further guaranteed, when concrete initial condensation, pull rope can also make straight rod move upwards, straight rod drives positioning pipe to move along, to facilitate positioning pipe and reinforced concrete cover plate separate, scraping groove can also clean concrete mortar attached to the surface of positioning pipe, to avoid the dry knot condition of concrete mortar on the surface of positioning pipe, affect the reserved hole operation of subsequent other reinforced concrete cover plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reinforced concrete cover plate technology, specifically to a pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of reinforced concrete cover slabs, multiple pre-drilled holes are typically made on the surface of the slabs to facilitate hoisting and transfer. The construction of reinforced concrete cover slabs involves a large workload and a significant number of pre-drilled holes. Current technology usually involves workers using small shovels to remove concrete from both sides of the reinforcing bars during the initial setting of the concrete, creating recessed holes on either side of the bars. When hoisting the reinforced concrete cover slab, a hook is passed through these holes to lift the reinforcing bars, thus enabling the slab to be hoisted.

[0003] A search revealed a construction pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plates, comprising a forming groove with a reinforcing steel frame inside; a horizontally arranged abutment plate fixed inside the reinforcing steel frame, and a lifting ring fixed on the abutment plate; and a positioning component comprising two parallel positioning rods, with a positioning tube fixed between the two positioning rods, the length direction of the positioning rods being perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning tube; the two positioning rods engaging with the groove wall of the forming groove, the bottom of the positioning tube abutting against the abutment plate, the lifting ring located inside the positioning tube, and the top of the positioning tube being higher than the upper surface of the forming groove.

[0004] While this technical solution has been implemented, at least the following drawbacks remain: Although the utility model allows for pre-drilling holes for the hoisting reinforcing bars, facilitating the subsequent hoisting of the reinforced concrete cover plate, it is inconvenient to clean the concrete mortar adhering to the surface of the positioning pipe after it separates from the poured concrete. This leads to the concrete mortar on the surface of the positioning pipe drying and affecting subsequent pre-drilling operations, necessitating improvement. Therefore, we propose a pre-drilling hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient to clean the concrete mortar adhering to the surface of the positioning pipe after the positioning pipe is separated from the poured concrete, resulting in the concrete mortar on the surface of the positioning pipe drying and affecting the subsequent operation of the pre-reserved hole.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction, comprising a forming groove body (1), wherein a steel frame (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the forming groove body (1), and positioning tubes (12) are provided on both sides of the steel frame (11), a support frame (2) is provided on the outer side of the forming groove body (1), a fixing plate (3) is welded to the upper inner side of the support frame (2), guide wheels (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate (3), scraping grooves (4) are opened on both sides of the fixing plate (3), and a straight rod (24) is welded to the upper inner cavity of the positioning tube (12), and a pull rope (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod (24).

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning tube can be inserted into the gap of the steel frame, and then concrete can be poured into the main body of the forming groove. The stability of the positioning tube is ensured by the support frame and the pull rope, which further ensures the treatment of the reserved holes of the reinforced concrete cover plate. When the concrete initially sets, the pull rope can drive the straight rod to move upward, and the straight rod drives the positioning tube to move accordingly, which facilitates the separation of the positioning tube from the reinforced concrete cover plate. Then, the pull rope is pulled again, which allows the positioning tube to pass through the scraping groove on the fixed plate. The scraping groove can also clean the concrete mortar attached to the surface of the positioning tube, thereby avoiding the situation where the concrete mortar on the surface of the positioning tube dries and affects the subsequent operation of the reserved holes of other reinforced concrete cover plates.

[0008] Optionally, the size of the positioning tube is adapted to the size of the scraping groove, and the positioning tube is movably connected to the scraping groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the scraping groove, the surface of the positioning tube can be scraped and cleaned.

[0010] Optionally, the other end of the pull rope passes around the guide wheel and extends through one side of the support frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and using the pull rope, the positioning tube can be pulled and lifted.

[0012] Optionally, a fixed ball is fixedly installed at the other end of the pull rope, and four fixed balls are provided.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fixed ball, the descent position of the pull rope can be limited, thereby controlling the reserved depth of the positioning tube.

[0014] Optionally, four positioning tubes are provided, and the positioning tubes are positioned within the gaps of the reinforcing steel frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up positioning tubes, four holes can be reserved inside the steel frame.

[0016] Optionally, the positioning tube is disposed below the scraping groove, and the positioning tube corresponds one-to-one with the scraping groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting multiple scraping grooves, it is convenient to clean multiple positioning tubes.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows: The technical solution of this application, through the setting of a forming groove body, a steel frame, a positioning tube, a support frame, a fixed ball, and a scraping groove, allows the positioning tube to be inserted into the gap of the steel frame. Concrete is then poured into the forming groove body, and the stability of the positioning tube is ensured by the support frame and the pull rope, further ensuring the treatment of the reserved holes in the reinforced concrete cover plate. When the concrete initially sets, the pull rope can drive the straight rod to move upward, and the straight rod drives the positioning tube to move accordingly, thus facilitating the separation of the positioning tube from the reinforced concrete cover plate. Then, the pull rope is pulled again, allowing the positioning tube to pass through the scraping groove on the fixed plate. This scraping groove cleans the concrete mortar adhering to the surface of the positioning tube, thereby preventing the concrete mortar on the surface of the positioning tube from drying and affecting the subsequent operation of the reserved holes in other reinforced concrete cover plates. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a pre-reserved hole structure for construction of a reinforced concrete cover plate according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pre-reserved hole structure for construction of a reinforced concrete cover plate according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning tube and pull rope of the pre-reserved hole structure for the construction of a reinforced concrete cover plate according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Forming trough body; 11. Steel frame; 12. Positioning tube; 2. Support frame; 21. Guide wheel; 22. Pull rope; 23. Fixed ball; 24. Straight rod; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Scraping trough. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction, including a forming groove body 1, a steel frame 11 is provided in the inner cavity of the forming groove body 1, positioning tubes 12 are provided on both sides of the steel frame 11, a support frame 2 is provided on the outer side of the forming groove body 1, a fixing plate 3 is welded to the upper inner side of the support frame 2, guide wheels 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate 3, scraping grooves 4 are opened on both sides of the fixing plate 3, a straight rod 24 is welded to the upper inner cavity of the positioning tube 12, a pull rope 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod 24, and the other end of the pull rope 22... Fixed balls 23 are fixedly installed, and four fixed balls 23 are set. By setting the fixed balls 23, the descent position of the pull rope 22 can be limited, thereby controlling the reserved depth of the positioning tube 12. Four positioning tubes 12 are set and set in the gap of the steel frame 11. By setting the positioning tubes 12, four holes can be reserved in the steel frame 11. The positioning tubes 12 are set below the scraping grooves 4, and the positioning tubes 12 correspond one-to-one with the scraping grooves 4. By setting multiple scraping grooves 4, it is convenient to clean multiple positioning tubes 12.

[0022] The size of the positioning tube 12 is adapted to the size of the scraping groove 4, and the positioning tube 12 is movably connected to the scraping groove 4. Through the setting of the scraping groove 4, the surface of the positioning tube 12 can be scraped and cleaned.

[0023] The other end of the pull rope 22 passes around the guide wheel 21 and is inserted through one side of the support frame 2. The positioning tube 12 can be pulled and lifted by the pull rope 22.

[0024] When pouring the reinforced concrete cover plate, firstly, the reinforcing steel frame 11 is placed into the forming groove body 1, and then the support frame 2 is moved to the outside of the forming groove body 1 and positioned. Next, the fixing balls 23 are released, and the positioning tube 12 hangs into the gap of the reinforcing steel frame 11 by its own weight. Then, concrete is poured into the forming groove body 1. During this period, the positioning tube 12 is kept stable by the support frame 2 and the tensioned rope 22 to ensure the forming accuracy of the reserved hole. When the concrete is in the initial setting state, the four fixing balls 23 are pulled downwards, and the straight rod 24 and the positioning tube 12 are moved upwards synchronously by the rope 22, so that the positioning tube 12 is completely separated from the formed reinforced concrete cover plate. After that, the rope 22 is pulled upwards to force the positioning tube 12 to pass through the scraping groove 4 on the fixing plate 3. The scraping groove 4 is used to scrape the concrete mortar attached to the surface of the positioning tube 12 cleanly, effectively preventing the mortar from drying and affecting the subsequent reserved hole operation.

[0025] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction, comprising a forming groove body (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the forming groove body (1) is provided with a steel frame (11), and positioning tubes (12) are provided on both sides of the steel frame (11). A support frame (2) is provided on the outer side of the forming groove body (1). A fixing plate (3) is welded to the upper inner side of the support frame (2). Guide wheels (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate (3). Scraping grooves (4) are opened on both sides of the fixing plate (3). A straight rod (24) is welded to the upper inner cavity of the positioning tube (12), and a pull rope (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod (24). There are four positioning tubes (12), and the positioning tubes (12) are arranged in a certain way. The positioning tube (12) is set in the gap of the steel frame (11); the positioning tube (12) is set below the scraping groove (4), and the positioning tube (12) corresponds to the scraping groove (4) one by one; the scraping groove (4) is a hole that runs through the top and bottom and the inner wall slides with the outer wall of the positioning tube (12); the other end of the pull rope (22) passes around the guide wheel (21) and moves through one side of the support frame (2), and the other end of the pull rope (22) is fixedly installed with a fixed ball (23). There are four fixed balls (23), and the outer diameter of the fixed ball (23) is larger than the hole through which the pull rope (22) passes through the support frame (2) to limit the falling depth of the positioning tube (12).

2. The pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the positioning tube (12) is adapted to the size of the scraping groove (4), and the positioning tube (12) is movably connected to the scraping groove (4).

3. The pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull rope (22) is used to drive the positioning tube (12) to move upward, so that the positioning tube (12) is separated from the reinforced concrete cover plate and passes through the scraping groove (4).

4. The pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the fixed ball (23) comes into contact with the outside of the support frame (2), the falling depth of the positioning tube (12) is limited.

5. The pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (2) has an inverted U-shaped structure, and the fixing plate (3) is horizontally welded to the upper inner side of the support frame (2).

6. The pre-reserved hole structure for reinforced concrete cover plate construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four positioning tubes (12) are arranged in a rectangular array at the four corners of the steel frame (11).