A mounting device for a safety shield assembly

CN224664200UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21ZHONG TIE CHENG JIAN JI TUAN HUA DONG JIAN SHE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520712094.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的安全防护组件通常采用焊接、螺栓或搭设支撑架的方式来固定于墙体等物体上,传统的安全防护组件安装方式存在以下问题:1、传统的安装方式通常属于永久或半永久固定,在不同工况和施工阶段难以适应快速变换位置的需求,比如主体结构施工阶段,门窗洞口、电梯井的安全防护栏杆的固定高度一般是根据结构地面的高度用螺栓固定在墙体上,到了地面装饰装修施工阶段,则需要根据装饰装修地面的高度,在墙体上提高一定的高度再用螺栓固定;再比如由主体结构施工进入到墙面抹灰或装饰装修阶段,需要将安全防护组件向室内一侧移动,频繁的移动不仅影响施工效率和质量,还伴随着安全风险的增加;2、安全防护组件作为保障施工作业人员安全最重要的屏障之一,其可靠安装且实时监测才能确保安全防护的目的,现有的安全防护防移位主要依赖人工巡检,存在安全状态巡查响应不及时且巡查工作量大的问题

Benefits of technology

[0009]本申请的安装装置在悬挂组件上设置多个安装部,安全防护组件可以根据实际需求选择性的安装于某个安装部上,无需整体移动安装装置即可对安全防护组件在不同高度进行安装,解决了在不同工况和施工阶段安全防护组件需要在高度方向变换位置的问题,同时悬挂组件和安全防护组件的重力方向向下,使得弹性件受拉,悬挂组件与传感器的触发端脱离接触,如果工人或外部人员取下安全防护组件则重量会减轻,此时弹性件的弹力大于悬挂组件的重力,弹性件的复位力带动悬挂组件向上运动并使得悬挂组件与传感器的触发端接触,传感器从而产生信号,信号可以触发报警或传输至移动终端,从而避免人工巡检,实现智能监控。

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Abstract

The application discloses a mounting device of a safety protection assembly, and relates to the field of building construction.The mounting device comprises a wall connecting mechanism and a suspension mechanism, and the suspension mechanism comprises a frame assembly, a sensor, a suspension assembly and an elastic member.A plurality of mounting portions are arranged on the suspension assembly, and the safety protection assembly can be selectively mounted on a certain mounting portion according to actual requirements, so that the safety protection assembly can be mounted at different heights without moving the mounting device as a whole, thereby solving the problem that the safety protection assembly needs to change positions in the height direction in different working conditions and construction stages.If a worker or an external person removes the safety protection assembly, the weight of the safety protection assembly will be reduced, at this time, the elastic force of the elastic member is greater than the gravity of the suspension assembly, the reset force of the elastic member drives the suspension assembly to move upward and makes the suspension assembly contact the triggering end of the sensor, the sensor thus generates a signal to trigger an alarm or is transmitted to a mobile terminal, so that manual inspection is avoided and intelligent monitoring is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction, and more particularly to an installation device for a safety protection component. Background Technology

[0002] Safety protection components refer to temporary vertical protection facilities used for openings near edges during the construction phase, such as guardrails or protective nets for door and window openings, elevator shafts, and other openings.

[0003] Traditional safety protection components are typically fixed to walls or other objects using welding, bolts, or support frames. These traditional installation methods present several problems: 1. Traditional installations are usually permanent or semi-permanent, making it difficult to adapt to rapid relocation requirements under different working conditions and construction stages. For example, during the main structure construction phase, safety railings at door and window openings and elevator shafts are typically bolted to the wall based on the structural floor level. However, during the floor decoration phase, the height needs to be raised to match the finished floor level before bolting. Furthermore, when transitioning from main structure construction to wall plastering or decoration, the safety protection components need to be moved indoors. Frequent movements not only affect construction efficiency and quality but also increase safety risks. 2. As one of the most important barriers to ensure the safety of construction workers, reliable installation and real-time monitoring are crucial for achieving the intended safety protection. Existing safety protection systems rely primarily on manual inspections, which suffer from untimely response times and a heavy workload. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides an installation device for a safety protection component, which can quickly change its working position and can monitor the unauthorized removal of the safety protection component.

[0005] This application discloses an installation device for a safety protection component, comprising:

[0006] Wall connection mechanism, connected to the wall;

[0007] The suspension mechanism includes a frame assembly, a sensor, a suspension component, and an elastic element; the frame assembly is connected to a wall connection mechanism; the sensor is mounted on the frame assembly, and the trigger end of the sensor at least partially overlaps with the projection of the suspension component in the height direction; the suspension component is slidably connected to the frame assembly in the height direction, and the suspension component is provided with multiple mounting parts for connecting safety protection components in the height direction; one end of the elastic element is connected to the suspension component, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the frame assembly or the sensor, and the extension and retraction direction of the elastic element is configured in the height direction.

[0008] The installation device of this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0009] The installation device of this application has multiple mounting parts on the suspension assembly. The safety protection component can be selectively installed on a certain mounting part according to actual needs. The safety protection component can be installed at different heights without moving the entire installation device. This solves the problem that the safety protection component needs to change its position in the height direction under different working conditions and construction stages. At the same time, the gravity of the suspension assembly and the safety protection component is downward, which causes the elastic element to be under tension. The suspension assembly is disengaged from the trigger end of the sensor. If the worker or external personnel remove the safety protection component, the weight will be reduced. At this time, the elastic force of the elastic element is greater than the weight of the suspension assembly. The restoring force of the elastic element drives the suspension assembly to move upward and make the suspension assembly contact the trigger end of the sensor. The sensor then generates a signal, which can trigger an alarm or be transmitted to a mobile terminal, thereby avoiding manual inspection and realizing intelligent monitoring. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation device of this application mounting the safety protection components on the wall;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back side of the mounting device of this application;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a vertical sectional view of the installation device after it has been installed on the wall;

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Another perspective illustration;

[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation device monitoring safety protection components being removed;

[0017] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0018] 100. Wall connection mechanism; 110. Connecting rod; 111. Bending section; 112. Straight section; 120. First fixing plate;

[0019] 200. Suspension mechanism; 210. Frame assembly; 211. Second fixing plate; 211a. First guide groove; 211b. Through port; 212. Mounting plate; 212a. Second guide groove; 220. Sensor; 221. Trigger end; 222. Sensor chip; 230. Suspension assembly; 231. Suspension plate; 2311. Mounting part; 232. Slide rod; 2321. Contact tip; 240. Elastic element; 250. Power supply assembly; 251. Battery; 252. Solar panel; 260. Alarm assembly;

[0020] 300, wall; 300a, mounting hole;

[0021] 400. Safety protection components. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this application will be described in detail below. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain this application and not to limit it. For those skilled in the art, this application can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely to provide a better understanding of this application by illustrating examples.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses an installation device for a safety protection component. The safety protection component 400 includes safety protection structures such as guardrails, safety nets, and safety barriers, and its specific structural form is referenced from the prior art.

[0025] like Figure 2As shown, the installation device includes a wall connection mechanism 100 and a suspension mechanism 200. The wall connection mechanism 100 is used to connect the suspension mechanism 200 to the wall 300. The suspension mechanism 200 is set on the wall connection mechanism 100 and is used to install the safety protection component 400. At the same time, it can alarm the behavior of unauthorized removal of the safety protection component 400.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the wall connection mechanism 100 includes a connecting rod 110 and a first fixing plate 120. A mounting hole 300a is provided on the wall 300, extending along the thickness direction of the wall 300. The connecting rod 110 is disposed within the mounting hole 300a, and the first fixing plate 120 is connected to the connecting rod 110, thereby mounting the first fixing plate 120 onto the wall 300. The first fixing plate 120 has a connecting hole for connecting with the frame assembly 210 of the suspension mechanism 200. The frame assembly 210 and the first fixing plate 120 can be connected together through the cooperation of bolts and the connecting hole. In this embodiment, the wall connection mechanism 100 adopts an insert-type installation method, which is a non-permanent or non-semi-permanent installation method. The first fixing plate 120 and the suspension mechanism 200 as a whole can be adjusted in the axial direction of the mounting hole 300a (i.e., the thickness direction of the wall 300), adapting to different working conditions.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in some preferred embodiments, the connecting rod 110 includes a bent section 111 and two straight sections 112. One straight section 112, the bent section 111, and the other straight section 112 are sequentially connected along the axial direction of the mounting hole 300a. Specifically, one end of each of the two straight sections 112 is connected to both ends of the bent section 111, and the other end of each straight section 112 is connected to the first fixing plate 120. During installation, the bent section 111 and the two straight sections 112 are inserted into the mounting hole 300a, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the bent section 111 and the straight sections 112 abut against the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole 300a. This prevents the first fixing plate 120 from moving vertically or horizontally, and allows it to move only in a direction perpendicular to the wall (i.e., the thickness direction of the wall 300). In this embodiment, the connecting rod 110 forms a fulcrum within the mounting hole 300a by bending at the middle. Its zigzag structure, under the weight applied during overall installation, utilizes the lever principle to ensure the stable installation of the entire device and its secure locking within the mounting hole 300a of the wall 300. In some preferred embodiments, the bent section 111 is V-shaped or U-shaped.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the suspension mechanism 200 includes a frame assembly 210, a sensor 220, a suspension assembly 230, and an elastic element 240, as detailed below:

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the frame assembly 210 includes a second fixing plate 211 and a mounting plate 212. The second fixing plate 211 is fitted and connected to the first fixing plate 120, and the mounting plate 212 is connected to the second fixing plate 211. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 212 is located above the second fixing plate 211. The suspension assembly 230 is slidably connected to the second fixing plate 211 along the height direction, and the suspension assembly 230 can slide relative to the second fixing plate 211 in the height direction. The sensor 220 is mounted on the mounting plate 212. In this embodiment, it is preferred that... The mounting plate 212 is a channel steel plate with a U-shaped cross-section. One end of the elastic element 240 is connected to the suspension assembly 230, and the other end of the elastic element 240 is connected to the mounting plate 212 or the sensor 220. The extension and retraction direction of the elastic element 240 is configured to be the height direction. The elastic force of the elastic element 240 drives the suspension assembly 230 to reset upward under no-load conditions (the load here is the safety protection component 400), and causes the suspension assembly 230 to push the trigger end 221 of the sensor 220, thereby causing the sensor 220 to generate a signal.

[0030] In some preferred embodiments, the second fixing plate 211 and the mounting plate 212 are detachably connected, and the detachable connection can be achieved through bolting, snap-fitting, or other methods. This detachable connection facilitates rapid assembly and transportation of the second fixing plate 211 and the mounting plate 212. In some other embodiments, to ensure structural strength, the second fixing plate 211 and the mounting plate 212 can also be fixedly connected (e.g., by welding, integral molding, etc.).

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, sensor 220 is mounted on mounting plate 212. Sensor 220 has a trigger end 221. When suspension assembly 230 contacts the trigger end 221 of sensor 220, sensor 220 generates a signal. In this embodiment, sensor 220 is located above suspension assembly 230. In the height direction, the trigger end 221 of sensor 220 at least partially overlaps with the projection of suspension assembly 230, so that suspension assembly 230 can contact trigger end 221 when moving upward.

[0032] like Figure 4As shown, the suspension assembly 230 includes a suspension plate 231 and a sliding rod 232; the suspension plate 231 is slidably connected to the second fixed plate 211, and the suspension plate 231 can slide relative to the second fixed plate 211 in the height direction; the suspension plate 231 is provided with a plurality of mounting parts 2311 (three are shown in this embodiment), and the plurality of mounting parts 2311 are spaced apart on the suspension plate 231 along the height direction. The mounting parts 2311 are used to connect with the safety protection assembly 400 to realize the installation of the safety protection assembly 400; in some preferred embodiments, the mounting part 2311 can be a perforated rod, which is connected to the suspension plate 231. The safety protection assembly 400 is provided with a mating hole, and the perforated rod passes through the mating hole to realize the suspension installation of the safety protection assembly 400. In addition, the mounting part 2311 can also be a hook, which hooks the mating hole to realize the suspension installation of the safety protection assembly 400. This embodiment only lists two structural forms of the mounting part 2311, and the mounting part 2311 can also be a structure in the prior art.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the slide rod 232 is connected to the suspension plate 231. In this embodiment, the slide rod 232 is preferably set horizontally, and the middle position of the slide rod 232 is perpendicularly connected to the suspension plate 231. The slide rod 232 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 212, and the slide rod 232 can slide relative to the mounting plate 212 in the height direction. The trigger end 221 of the sensor 220 overlaps at least partially with the projection of the suspension assembly 230. The two ends of the elastic member 240 are respectively connected to the slide rod 232 and the sensor 220. When the mounting part 2311 is not in contact with the safety protection component 400 (that is, when no safety protection component 400 is installed on any mounting part 2311), the elastic force of the elastic member 240 causes the slide rod 232 to contact the trigger end 221.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, in this preferred embodiment, the slide bar 232 is provided with a contact tip 2321. The contact tip 2321 includes a main body and a tip. One end of the main body is disposed on the slide bar 232 and extends upward to a certain height. The tip is disposed on the other end of the main body. The main body is made of insulating material, and the tip is made of metal material. Along the height direction, the projection of the trigger end 221 of the sensor 220 at least partially overlaps with the projection of the tip. When the slide bar 232 moves upward, the tip can contact the trigger end 221, causing the sensor 220 to generate a signal.

[0035] like Figure 4As shown, in some preferred embodiments, a first guide groove 211a is provided on the second fixed plate 211. The first guide groove 211a is disposed on the second fixed plate 211 along the height direction. The suspension plate 231 is slidably connected within the first guide groove 211a, and the suspension plate 231 can slide relative to the inner wall of the first guide groove 211a in the height direction. The first guide groove 211a can guide the sliding of the suspension plate 231, restricting the suspension plate 231 to move only in the height direction. To avoid the multiple mounting parts 2311 on the suspension plate 231, the second fixed plate 211 is provided with an opening 211b communicating with the first guide groove 211a.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in some preferred embodiments, the mounting plate 212 is provided with a second guide groove 212a, and the slide rod 232 is slidably connected to the second guide groove 212a along the height direction, allowing the slide rod 232 to slide relative to the second guide groove 212a in the height direction. There are two second guide grooves 212a, symmetrically arranged on both horizontal sides of the mounting plate 212, with the axial ends of the slide rod 232 slidably connected to the two second guide grooves 212a respectively. By providing the second guide grooves 212a, the position of the slide rod 232 is restricted, ensuring that the slide rod 232 can only move in the height direction.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in some preferred embodiments, the elastic element 240 is preferably a spring. The upper end of the spring is connected to the sensor 220, and the lower end of the spring is connected to the slide rod 232. When the safety protection component 400 is improperly removed, the elastic force of the elastic element 240 can drive the slide rod 232 to move upward, thereby causing the sensor 220 to generate a signal. There can be one or more springs, with multiple springs spaced apart along the axial direction of the slide rod 232. The contact tip 2321 on the slide rod 232 is coaxially disposed within one spring.

[0038] like Figure 6As shown, in some preferred embodiments, the suspension mechanism 200 further includes a power supply component 250 and an alarm component 260. The power supply component 250 is connected to both the sensor 220 and the alarm component 260, and is used to power both the sensor 220 and the alarm component 260. The power supply component 250 includes a battery 251, which powers both the sensor 220 and the alarm component 260. The power supply component 250 also includes a solar panel 252, which is connected to the battery 251 and charges the battery 251 (this is prior art, and the structure of the inverter, etc., is omitted). Alternatively, the battery 251 can be powered via an existing AC power outlet. The alarm component 260 is connected to the sensor 220, and the sensor's chip 222 can transmit signals to the alarm component 260, which then provides an audible and visual alarm.

[0039] One working principle of the installation device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0040] Installation work:

[0041] Step 1: Select the location on the wall 300 where the safety protection component 400 needs to be installed, and drill mounting holes 300a on the wall 300 at both ends of the horizontal direction at that location;

[0042] Step 2: Insert the connecting rod 110 of the wall connection mechanism 100 into the mounting hole 300a, and install the assembled suspension mechanism 200 together with the first fixing plate 120 of the wall connection mechanism 100.

[0043] Step 3: Suspend both ends of the safety protection component 400 on the mounting part 2311 corresponding to the suspension plate 231. At this time, due to the large weight of the safety protection component 400, the elastic element 240 is stretched, and the suspension component 230 and the trigger end 221 of the sensor 220 are in a disconnected contact state.

[0044] Monitoring work:

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, when safety status monitoring is activated, the sensor chip 222 receives the instruction and begins real-time monitoring and transmits monitoring data (including power level and safety status) to the mobile terminal in real time. When the safety protection component 400 is removed without authorization, the overall weight is reduced, causing the elastic element 240 to contract and drive the slide bar 232 and the contact tip 2321 on the slide bar 232 to move upward. The contact tip 2321 then contacts the trigger end 221 of the sensor 220, causing the sensor 220 to generate a signal. The alarm component 260 then performs an audible and visual alarm, and at the same time, the sensor chip 222 sends the signal to the mobile terminal.

[0046] The above description is merely a specific implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, modules, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An installation device for a safety protection component, characterized in that, include: A wall connection mechanism (100) is connected to the wall (300); The suspension mechanism (200) includes a frame assembly (210), a sensor (220), a suspension assembly (230), and an elastic element (240); the frame assembly (210) is connected to the wall connection mechanism (100); the sensor (220) is disposed on the frame assembly (210), and the trigger end (221) of the sensor (220) and the projection of the suspension assembly (230) in the height direction at least partially overlap; the suspension assembly (230) is slidably connected to the frame assembly (210) in the height direction, and the suspension assembly (230) is provided with a plurality of mounting parts (2311) for connecting the safety protection component (400) in the height direction; one end of the elastic element (240) is connected to the suspension assembly (230), and the other end of the elastic element (240) is connected to the frame assembly (210) or the sensor (220), and the extension direction of the elastic element (240) is configured to be in the height direction.

2. The installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall connection mechanism (100) includes a connecting rod (110) and a first fixing plate (120); the wall is provided with an installation hole (300a); the connecting rod (110) is disposed in the installation hole (300a); the first fixing plate (120) is connected to the connecting rod (110); the first fixing plate (120) is provided with a connection hole for connecting to the frame assembly (210).

3. The installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting rod (110) includes a bent section (111) and two straight sections (112); the two straight sections (112) are respectively connected to the two ends of the bent section (111), and both the straight sections (112) and the bent section (111) abut against the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole (300a); one end of one straight section (112) is connected to the first fixing plate (120).

4. The installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bending section (111) is V-shaped or U-shaped.

5. The installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The frame assembly (210) includes a second fixing plate (211) and a mounting plate (212) connected to each other; the second fixing plate (211) is connected to the wall connection mechanism (100); the suspension assembly (230) is slidably connected to the second fixing plate (211); the sensor (220) is mounted on the mounting plate (212); the other end of the elastic element (240) is connected to the mounting plate (212) or the sensor (220).

6. The installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second fixing plate (211) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (212).

7. The installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suspension assembly (230) includes a suspension plate (231) and a slide rod (232); the suspension plate (231) is slidably connected to the second fixed plate (211) along the height direction, and the suspension plate (231) is provided with a plurality of mounting parts (2311) along the height direction; the slide rod (232) is connected to the suspension plate (231), and the slide rod (232) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (212) along the height direction, and the projection of the slide rod (232) and the trigger end (221) of the sensor (220) in the height direction at least partially overlaps; the two ends of the elastic member (240) are respectively connected to the slide rod (232) and the sensor (220), and when the mounting part (2311) is not in contact with the safety protection assembly (400), the elastic force of the elastic member (240) makes the slide rod (232) contact the trigger end (221).

8. The installation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second fixed plate (211) is provided with a first guide groove (211a), and the suspension plate (231) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (211a) along the height direction.

9. The mounting device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The mounting plate (212) is provided with a second guide groove (212a); the slide rod (232) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (212a) along the height direction.

10. The installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suspension mechanism (200) also includes a power supply component (250) and an alarm component (260) both mounted on the mounting plate (212); the power supply component (250) is connected to the sensor (220) and the alarm component (260) respectively; the alarm component (260) is connected to the sensor (220).