Foldable construction guardrail

Abstract

The utility model relates to building guardrail technical field, especially a collapsible building guardrail, including the bottom plate, both ends of bottom plate all are fixedly connected with fixed lug, the bottom plate top surface both sides edges all are fixedly connected with inclined plane guide block, the centre of inclined plane guide block top is equipped with the joint hole, two inclined plane guide block one side centre all are rotatably connected with the pivot, the utility model has the advantages of: by pulling two fixed pin rods upwards, makes it pull out joint hole, then can put down guardrail on one side of inclined plane of inclined plane guide block top, like this can open the opening of building edge, thereby conveniently material hoisting is sent into the building, improves the convenience, through the inclined plane of inclined plane guide block, can make the guardrail when rotating upwards can guide fixed pin rod to slide into the joint hole, and through reset spring automatic carding into joint hole is pushed, prevents the interference blocking from happening with inclined plane guide block when rotating, and conveniently clamps tightly fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building safety railing technology, and in particular to a foldable building safety railing. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, safety is always of paramount importance, and construction safety railings play an indispensable role as a key facility to ensure the safety of construction workers. Traditional construction safety railings are mostly fixed structures, which have revealed many drawbacks in practical applications. For example, while the fixed structure of current construction safety railings improves protection, it also obstructs the edges of buildings, making it difficult to hoist and deliver materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a foldable building safety railing, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a foldable building guardrail, including a base plate. Fixed ears are fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate. Inclined guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base plate. A snap-fit ​​hole is formed at the center of the top of each inclined guide block. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of one side of each of the two inclined guide blocks. Connecting ears are fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft. A guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of both connecting ears. The bottom of the guardrail is higher than the top of the inclined guide blocks. Guide holes are formed at the center of the inner edges of both sides of the guardrail. Spring positioning grooves are formed at the bottom ends of the two guide holes. Fixed pins are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide holes. The diameter of the two fixed pins is equal to the diameter of the snap-fit ​​hole. The positions of the two fixed pins correspond to the positions of the snap-fit ​​holes. The two fixed pins can be snapped into the snap-fit ​​holes. A spring baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixed pins. A return spring is provided between the spring baffle and the inner wall of the spring positioning groove.

[0005] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block faces one side, the top of the top inclined surface of the inclined guide block is in close contact with one side of the bottom of the guardrail, and fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing ear.

[0006] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the inclined guide block restricts the direction in which the guardrail flips and falls outward, thereby improving the reliability of the protection.

[0007] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the diameter of the spring baffle is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove, the length of the reset spring after reset is adapted to the depth of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove, and the reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing pin.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the automatic locking into the locking hole is pushed by the return spring, and it can be pressed and fixed, improving the stability of the locking.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, after the fixing pin is fully inserted into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​hole, the spring baffle is located at the bottom opening of the spring positioning groove, the top ends of both fixing pins extend through the top of the guardrail, and the top ends of both fixing pins are fixedly connected to a lifting handle.

[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that it allows for the convenient simultaneous lifting of two fixed pins by pulling the handle, and also prevents the spring baffle from dislodging from the spring positioning groove, thereby improving stability.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the bottom of the top slope of the two inclined guide blocks is flat with the top surface of the base plate, and the bottom ends of the two fixing pins are provided with guide angles.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the guide angle facilitates the guidance of the fixing pin and the inclined guide block, preventing interference.

[0013] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This foldable building safety railing can be pulled up by lifting two fixing pins to pull them out of the locking holes. Then, the safety railing can be laid down on one side of the top slope of the inclined guide block, thus opening an opening at the edge of the building. This makes it easier to send materials into the building during hoisting, improving convenience.

[0015] 2. This foldable building guardrail, guided by the inclined guide block, allows the fixing pin to slide into the locking hole when the guardrail rotates upward, and is automatically locked into the locking hole by the push of the return spring, preventing interference and obstruction with the inclined guide block during rotation, and facilitating tight locking. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-base plate, 2-sloping guide block, 3-rotating shaft, 4-connecting ear, 5-guardrail, 6-fixing pin, 7-lifting handle, 8-snap hole, 9-fixing ear, 10-spring positioning groove, 11-spring baffle, 12-reset spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a foldable building safety railing includes a base plate 1, with fixing ears 9 fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 1. Sloping guide blocks 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base plate 1. A snap-fit ​​hole 8 is provided at the center of the top of each of the two sloping guide blocks 2. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the center of one side of each of the two sloping guide blocks 2. Connecting ears 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft 3. A guardrail 5 is fixedly connected to the top of both connecting ears 4. The bottom of the guardrail 5 is higher than the top of the sloping guide blocks 2. Guide holes are provided at the center of the inner sides of both sides. Spring positioning grooves 10 are provided at the bottom of the two guide holes. Fixed pins 6 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide holes. The diameter of the two fixed pins 6 is equal to the diameter of the snap-fit ​​hole 8. The positions of the two fixed pins 6 correspond to the positions of the snap-fit ​​hole 8. The two fixed pins 6 can be snapped and fixed with the snap-fit ​​hole 8. Spring baffles 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixed pins 6. A return spring 12 is provided between the spring baffles 11 and the inner wall of the spring positioning groove 10.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 2 faces one side, and the top of the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 2 is in close contact with one side of the bottom of the guardrail 5. Fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing ear 9, so as to restrict the direction of the guardrail 5 from flipping and falling over by the inclined guide block 2, thereby improving the reliability of the protection.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the diameter of the spring baffle 11 is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove 10, the length of the reset spring 12 after reset is adapted to the depth of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove 10, the reset spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing pin 6, and the reset spring 12 pushes the automatic locking into the locking hole 8, and can also press and fix, improving the stability of the locking.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, after the fixing pin 6 is fully inserted into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​hole 8, the spring baffle 11 is located at the bottom opening of the spring positioning groove 10. The top ends of both fixing pins 6 penetrate through the top of the guardrail 5. The top ends of the two fixing pins 6 are fixedly connected to a lifting handle 7. The lifting handle 7 makes it convenient to pull up the two fixing pins 6 at the same time, and also prevents the spring baffle 11 from falling out of the spring positioning groove 10, thus improving stability.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the top inclined surface of the two inclined guide blocks 2 is flat with the top surface of the base plate 1, and the bottom end of the two fixing pins 6 is provided with a guide angle. The guide angle facilitates the fixing pins 6 and the inclined guide blocks 2 to guide each other and prevents interference.

[0027] This foldable building safety railing requires the following steps to use:

[0028] 1) Pull the two fixing pins 6 upward to make them pull out of the snap-fit ​​hole 8;

[0029] 2) Then the guardrail 5 can be laid down on one side of the top slope of the inclined guide block 2, so that an opening can be opened at the edge of the building, making it convenient for materials to be hoisted into the building;

[0030] 3) By guiding the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 2, the guardrail 5 can be rotated upwards and the fixing pin 6 can be guided to slide into the locking hole 8. The return spring 12 pushes the pin to automatically lock into the locking hole 8, thus achieving vertical fixation.

[0031] In summary, this utility model allows the guardrail 5 to be lowered onto one side of the inclined guide block 2 by pulling up the two fixing pins 6 to disengage them from the locking holes 8. This opens an opening at the edge of the building, facilitating the loading of materials and improving convenience. The inclined guide block 2 guides the guardrail 5 upwards, guiding the fixing pins 6 to slide into the locking holes 8. The return spring 12 then pushes the guardrail 5 into the locking holes 8 automatically, preventing interference with the inclined guide block 2 during rotation and ensuring secure fastening.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable building safety railing, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), both ends of which are fixedly connected to fixing ears (9). Both sides of the top surface of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to inclined guide blocks (2). A snap-fit ​​hole (8) is provided at the center of the top of each inclined guide block (2). A rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the center of one side of each of the two inclined guide blocks (2). Connecting ears (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of each rotating shaft (3). A guardrail (5) is fixedly connected to the top of both connecting ears (4). The bottom of the guardrail (5) is higher than the top of the inclined guide blocks (2). The edges of the guardrail (5) are... A guide hole is provided at the center of each of the two guide holes. A spring positioning groove (10) is provided at the bottom of each of the two guide holes. A fixing pin (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two guide holes. The diameter of the two fixing pins (6) is equal to the diameter of the snap-fit ​​hole (8). The position of the two fixing pins (6) corresponds to the position of the snap-fit ​​hole (8). The two fixing pins (6) can be snapped and fixed with the snap-fit ​​hole (8). A spring baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing pins (6). A return spring (12) is provided between the spring baffle (11) and the inner wall of the spring positioning groove (10).

2. The foldable building safety railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the inclined guide block (2) faces one side, and the top of the inclined surface of the inclined guide block (2) is in close contact with one side of the bottom of the guardrail (5). Fixing holes are provided on both sides of the fixing ear (9).

3. The foldable building safety railing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the spring baffle (11) is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove (10), the length of the reset spring (12) after reset is adapted to the depth of the inner wall of the spring positioning groove (10), and the reset spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing pin (6).

4. The foldable building safety railing according to claim 3, characterized in that: After the fixing pin (6) is fully inserted into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​hole (8), the spring baffle (11) is located at the opening at the bottom of the spring positioning groove (10). The top ends of the two fixing pins (6) both penetrate through the top of the guardrail (5), and the top ends of the two fixing pins (6) are fixedly connected to the lifting handle (7).

5. The foldable building safety railing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the top slope of the two inclined guide blocks (2) is flat with the top surface of the base plate (1), and the bottom ends of the two fixing pins (6) are provided with guide angles.

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