Anti-collapse protection device for air defense entrance and exit

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of civil air defence entrance anti-collapse protection device, belong to guardrail field.Its technical scheme is:including installation base plate, several groups of assembly guardrails being set on installation base plate, assembly guardrail includes a pair of obliquely arranged protection frame, protection frame includes several parallelly arranged inclined struts, and the bottom end of inclined strut is provided with horizontal insertion rod, and the top end of several inclined struts is provided with connecting cross bar, and U-shaped guard bar is arranged between the both ends of connecting cross bar, and the inner side of U-shaped guard bar is provided with several horizontal protection rods, and the both sides of installation base plate width direction side face are provided with several groups of assembly insertion tube at equal interval corresponding horizontal insertion rod position, and one end of assembly insertion tube is open, and the other end is closed, and horizontal insertion rod end is inserted in assembly insertion tube, and the connecting cross bar of the both sides of assembly guardrail is connected by connecting piece.The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient to install, and assembly guardrail is combined with installation base plate to effectively prevent accidental tipping situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guardrails, and in particular to a protective device for preventing collapse at civil defense entrances and exits. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component of the urban disaster prevention and mitigation system, the stability and reliability of the safety protection facilities at civil defense entrances and exits directly affect the efficiency of personnel evacuation and emergency rescue. Currently, most civil defense entrances and exits use traditional guardrails, which are mostly made of metal and placed at the entrances and exits. However, when the flow of people surges or is subjected to sudden external impacts, the guardrails are prone to tipping over, not only failing to provide protection but also potentially causing secondary injuries to people. Guardrails fixed to the ground or walls by welding or bolting are prone to loosening or breaking due to material fatigue or environmental corrosion during long-term use, leading to a decrease in the stability of the guardrails. At the same time, this installation method lacks the flexibility for quick disassembly and replacement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple structure, easy installation, and a guardrail that, when assembled with a base plate, effectively prevents accidental tipping.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following measures: A collapse-proof protection device for civil defense entrances and exits, characterized in that it includes an installation base plate and a plurality of assembled guardrails installed on the installation base plate; The assembled guardrail includes a pair of inclined protective frames, each protective frame including several parallel diagonal braces, each diagonal brace having a horizontal insert at its bottom end, each diagonal brace having a connecting crossbar at its top end, a U-shaped guardrail between the two ends of the connecting crossbar, and several horizontal guardrails on the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail. The mounting base plate is bolted to the ground at the entrance / exit of the civil defense facility; The mounting base plate has several assembly tubes evenly spaced on both sides corresponding to the position of the horizontal insertion rod. One end of each assembly tube is open and the other end is closed. The end of the horizontal insertion rod is inserted into the assembly tube. The connecting crossbars on both sides of the assembled guardrail are connected by connectors.

[0005] The specific features of this utility model also include: The connector includes a connecting plate, and a pair of pipe clamps are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, the pipe clamps being mounted on the connecting crossbar.

[0006] A ramp is bolted between adjacent assembly tubes and on the side of the mounting base plate to facilitate pedestrian movement.

[0007] An L-shaped rubber support block is provided at the bottom of the connection between the horizontal insert rod and the diagonal brace, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped rubber support block is flush with the bottom of the mounting base plate.

[0008] Warning signs are installed on both sides of the assembled guardrail.

[0009] During the installation of the guardrail, the protective frame of one assembled guardrail is inserted into the corresponding assembly tube. Then, the adjacent connecting crossbars are connected by connectors (the pipe clamps are installed on the corresponding connecting crossbars respectively). After that, the next assembled guardrail is installed according to the required position and quantity.

[0010] The advantages of this utility model are: simple structure, convenient installation, and the combination of assembled guardrail and installation base plate effectively prevents accidental tipping. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] The attached diagrams are labeled as follows: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Assembly insert; 3. Slope platform; 4. Assembly guardrail; 5. Connector; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Pipe clamp; 6. Diagonal brace; 7. Horizontal insert; 8. Connecting crossbar; 9. U-shaped guardrail; 10. Horizontal guardrail; 11. L-shaped rubber support block. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0017] See Figure 1-4 A collapse prevention and protection device for civil defense entrances and exits, comprising an installation base plate 1 and several assembled guardrails 4 installed on the installation base plate 1; The assembled guardrail 4 includes a pair of inclined guardrails. The guardrails include several parallel diagonal braces 6. A horizontal insert 7 is provided at the bottom of the diagonal braces 6. A connecting crossbar 8 is provided at the top of the diagonal braces 6. A U-shaped guardrail 9 is provided between the two ends of the connecting crossbar 8. Several horizontal guardrails 10 are provided on the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail 9. Mounting base plate 1 is installed on the ground at the entrance / exit of the civil defense facility using bolts; Several assembly tubes 2 are equally spaced on both sides of the mounting base plate 1, corresponding to the positions of the horizontal insertion rods 7. One end of the assembly tube 2 is open and the other end is closed. The end of the horizontal insertion rod 7 is inserted into the assembly tube 2. The connecting crossbars 8 on both sides of the assembled guardrail 4 are connected by connectors 5.

[0018] The connector 5 includes a connecting plate 501, and a pair of pipe clamps 502 are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 501. The pipe clamps 502 are provided on the connecting crossbar 8.

[0019] A ramp 3 is bolted between adjacent assembly tubes 2 and on the side of the mounting base plate 1 to facilitate pedestrian movement.

[0020] An L-shaped rubber support block 11 is provided at the bottom of the connection between the horizontal insertion rod 7 and the diagonal brace 6. The bottom surface of the L-shaped rubber support block 11 is flush with the bottom of the mounting base plate 1.

[0021] Warning signs are installed on both sides of the assembled guardrail 4.

[0022] During the installation of the guardrail, insert the protective frame of one assembled guardrail 4 into the corresponding assembly plug 2, and then process the adjacent connecting crossbars 8 to connect them through the connector 5 (install the pipe clamps 502 on the corresponding connecting crossbars 8 respectively). Then, install the next assembled guardrail 4 according to the required position and quantity.

[0023] The technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or by using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this utility model, and this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model should also be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A collapse-prevention protective device for civil defense entrances and exits, characterized in that, Includes a mounting base plate and several assembled guardrails mounted on the mounting base plate; The assembled guardrail includes a pair of inclined protective frames, each protective frame including several parallel diagonal braces, each diagonal brace having a horizontal insert at its bottom end, each diagonal brace having a connecting crossbar at its top end, a U-shaped guardrail between the two ends of the connecting crossbar, and several horizontal guardrails on the inner side of the U-shaped guardrail. The mounting base plate has several assembly tubes evenly spaced on both sides corresponding to the position of the horizontal insertion rod. One end of each assembly tube is open and the other end is closed. The end of the horizontal insertion rod is inserted into the assembly tube. The connecting crossbars on both sides of the assembled guardrail are connected by connectors.

2. The anti-collapse protection device for civil defense entrances and exits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes a connecting plate, and a pair of pipe clamps are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, the pipe clamps being mounted on the connecting crossbar.

3. The anti-collapse protection device for civil defense entrances and exits according to claim 2, characterized in that, A ramp is provided between adjacent assembly inserts and on the side of the mounting base plate via bolts.

4. The anti-collapse protection device for civil defense entrances and exits according to claim 3, characterized in that, An L-shaped rubber support block is provided at the bottom of the connection between the horizontal insert rod and the diagonal brace.

5. The anti-collapse protection device for civil defense entrances and exits according to claim 4, characterized in that, Warning signs are installed on both sides of the assembled guardrail.

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