Movable assembly and door or window

CN224664410UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SHENZHEN HOPO WINDOW CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521593235.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在实际应用中,由于尺寸偏差等因素,铝杆上孔的孔壁与活动五金件上的凸出部的侧壁之间存在间隙,这导致了铝杆与活动五金件之间传动精度低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0023]连接结构包括第一连接件和第二连接件,第一连接件与活动件连接,并且第一连接件设有相连通的第一组装孔和第二组装孔,第一组装孔的轴线与第二组装孔的轴线垂直,第二连接件连接于第一组装孔内,部分传动件位于第二组装孔内,且该部分传动件被夹紧在第二组装孔的孔壁与第二连接件朝向第二组装孔的一端之间,连接结构通过夹持的方式实现了传动件与活动件的连接,有利于提高传动件与活动件之间的传动精度。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to door and window technical field discloses a movable assembly and door and window, movable assembly includes movable element, connecting structure and transmission part, movable element is configured to be movably arranged on the outer wall of the door and window's fan body, connecting structure includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, first connecting piece is connected with movable element, first connecting piece is equipped with first assembly hole and second assembly hole, first assembly hole is connected with second assembly hole, and the axis of first assembly hole is perpendicular with the axis of second assembly hole, second connecting piece is connected in first assembly hole, part transmission part is located in second assembly hole, and the part transmission part is clamped between the hole wall of second assembly hole and the one end of second connecting piece towards second assembly hole, transmission part is configured to be movably arranged on the outer wall of the fan body along the extension direction of the fan body, movable element can move synchronously with transmission part, and then it is favorable to improve the transmission precision between transmission part and movable element.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, and in particular to a movable component and a door / window. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, the moving hardware on the sash of doors and windows is driven by aluminum rods. When assembling the moving hardware and aluminum rods, holes need to be punched in the aluminum rods, and then the protrusions on the moving hardware are inserted into the holes in the aluminum rods.

[0003] In practical applications, due to factors such as dimensional deviations, there is a gap between the hole wall on the aluminum rod and the side wall of the protrusion on the movable hardware, which leads to the problem of low transmission accuracy between the aluminum rod and the movable hardware.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a movable component and a door / window to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The first objective of this invention is to provide a movable component that can improve the transmission accuracy between the transmission component and the movable component.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Activity components include:

[0008] Movable component, configured to be movably mounted on the outer wall of the sash of a door or window;

[0009] The connection structure includes a first connector and a second connector. The first connector is connected to a movable part. The first connector has a first assembly hole and a second assembly hole. The first assembly hole communicates with the second assembly hole, and the axis of the first assembly hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second assembly hole. The second connector is connected to the first assembly hole.

[0010] The transmission component, part of which is located in the second assembly hole, is clamped between the hole wall of the second assembly hole and the end of the second connector facing the second assembly hole. The transmission component is configured to be movably disposed on the outer wall of the fan body along the extension direction of the fan body, and the movable component can move synchronously with the transmission component.

[0011] Optionally, the transmission component is a flexible element.

[0012] Optionally, the second assembly hole is a through hole, and the transmission component includes a clamping part, an extension part, and a main body part. The clamping part is clamped in the second assembly hole, and the extension part and the main body part are respectively connected to both sides of the clamping part. Both the extension part and the main body part are located outside the second assembly hole.

[0013] Optionally, the number of first assembly holes and second connectors is at least two and they correspond one-to-one, with each first assembly hole spaced apart along the axial direction of the second assembly hole.

[0014] Optionally, the second connector is detachably connected to the first assembly hole.

[0015] Optionally, the second connector is provided with a first external thread, the first assembly hole is a first threaded hole, and the second connector is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

[0016] Optionally, the first connector is detachably connected to the movable part.

[0017] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a third connector, one of the first connector and the movable part having a second threaded hole and the other having a third assembly hole, the third connector having a second external thread, the third connector passing through the third assembly hole and being threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0018] Optionally, the first connector includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The movable part has a notch on the side facing the fan body. A portion of the first connecting part is embedded in the notch, and a portion of the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part. The second connecting part is located on the side of the first connecting part away from the fan body, and the side of the first connecting part facing the fan body is flush with the side of the movable part facing the fan body.

[0019] The second objective of this utility model is to provide a door or window with high transmission accuracy between its transmission components and moving components.

[0020] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0021] The door and window include a sash and the aforementioned movable components. The movable component is movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash, and the transmission component is movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash along the extension direction of the sash. The movable component can move synchronously with the transmission component.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] The connecting structure includes a first connector and a second connector. The first connector is connected to the movable part, and the first connector has a first assembly hole and a second assembly hole that are connected. The axis of the first assembly hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second assembly hole. The second connector is connected to the first assembly hole, and a part of the transmission component is located in the second assembly hole. This part of the transmission component is clamped between the hole wall of the second assembly hole and the end of the second connector facing the second assembly hole. The connecting structure realizes the connection between the transmission component and the movable part by clamping, which is beneficial to improving the transmission accuracy between the transmission component and the movable part. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1This is an exploded structural diagram of the door and window provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the movable component provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first connecting member and the movable member provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the first connecting member and the movable member provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active component provided by this utility model.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 1. Fan body;

[0031] 100. Moving part; 110. Second threaded hole; 121. Locking rod; 122. Transmission housing; 123. Side-pressure upper pulley; 124. Side-pressure lower pulley; 125. Side-pressure hook lock; 210. First connecting part; 211. First assembly hole; 212. Second assembly hole; 213. Third assembly hole; 221. First connecting part; 222. Second connecting part; 220. Second connecting part; 230. Third connecting part; 300. Transmission part; 310. Clamping part. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0036] This embodiment provides a movable component applicable to various types of doors and windows. Taking a window as an example, the movable component can be applied to inward-opening and tilt-and-turn windows, as well as side-press windows, etc. The movable component can improve the transmission accuracy between the transmission component and the movable component.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the movable component includes a movable part 100, a connecting structure, and a transmission component 300. The movable part 100 is configured to be movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash 1 of the door / window. The connecting structure includes a first connector 210 and a second connector 220. The first connector 210 is connected to the movable part 100. The first connector 210 has a first assembly hole 211 and a second assembly hole 212. The first assembly hole 211 and the second assembly hole 212 communicate with each other, and the axis of the first assembly hole 211 is perpendicular to the axis of the second assembly hole 212. The second connector 220 is connected to the first assembly hole 211. A portion of the transmission component 300 is located in the second assembly hole 212, and this portion of the transmission component 300 is clamped between the hole wall of the second assembly hole 212 and the end of the second connector 220 facing the second assembly hole 212. The transmission component 300 is configured to be movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash 1 along the extending direction of the sash 1. The movable part 100 can move synchronously with the transmission component 300.

[0038] Based on the above design, the connection structure includes a first connector 210 and a second connector 220. The first connector 210 is connected to the movable member 100, and the first connector 210 is provided with a first assembly hole 211 and a second assembly hole 212 that are connected. The axis of the first assembly hole 211 is perpendicular to the axis of the second assembly hole 212. The second connector 220 is connected in the first assembly hole 211, and a portion of the transmission member 300 is located in the second assembly hole 212. This portion of the transmission member 300 is clamped between the hole wall of the second assembly hole 212 and the end of the second connector 220 facing the second assembly hole 212. The connection structure realizes the connection between the transmission member 300 and the movable member 100 by clamping, which is beneficial to improving the transmission accuracy between the transmission member 300 and the movable member 100.

[0039] It should be noted that the movable part 100 in this embodiment is applicable to various movable hardware parts on doors and windows. Taking a side-pressure window as an example, the movable part 100 can be a locking rod 121, a transmission housing 122, a side-pressure upper pulley 123, a side-pressure lower pulley 124, or a side-pressure hook lock 125, etc., which are movable hardware parts that move on the outer wall of the sash body 1. Each movable hardware part is connected to the transmission part 300 through a corresponding connection structure, so as to realize the transmission connection of each movable hardware part through the transmission part 300.

[0040] Optionally, the transmission component 300 is a flexible element. The transmission component 300 can be a steel belt, aluminum belt, steel rope or synchronous belt or other elements with certain flexible properties. This can significantly reduce the noise generated when the transmission component 300 comes into contact with the fan body 1 or other components inside the fan body 1, thereby improving the user experience.

[0041] Optionally, there are at least two first assembly holes 211 and two connecting members 220, and they correspond one-to-one. All the first assembly holes 211 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the second assembly holes 212. For example, the number of first assembly holes 211 can be two, three, or four, etc. Multiple first assembly holes 211 are provided along the axial direction of the second assembly holes 212, and each first assembly hole 211 is connected to a corresponding second connecting member 220. This allows each second connecting member 220 to cooperate with the hole wall of the second assembly hole 212 to clamp the transmission member 300, increasing the clamping positions of the transmission member 300 and improving the clamping reliability.

[0042] Optionally, the second connector 220 is detachably connected to the first assembly hole 211. When the second connector 220 or the transmission component 300 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the second connector 220 can be removed from the first assembly hole 211 and then replaced. This structural design reduces maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0043] Furthermore, the second connector 220 is provided with a first external thread, and the first assembly hole 211 is a first threaded hole. The second connector 220 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the second connector 220 and the first connector 210. In actual operation, disassembly and assembly can be achieved by screwing the second connector 220, which is simple and convenient. It should be noted that the second connector 220 can be a standard part with a second external thread, such as a bolt or screw. Of course, in other embodiments, the second connector 220 can also be detachably connected to the first assembly hole 211 through other structures. For example, an iron sheet is embedded in the wall of the second assembly hole 212, and the second connector 220 is a magnet. The detachable connection between the second connector 220 and the first connector 210 is achieved by the mutual attraction between the iron sheet and the magnet.

[0044] Optionally, the first connector 210 is detachably connected to the movable part 100. When the first connector 210, the movable part 100, or the transmission part 300 needs to be replaced due to damage, the first connector 210 can be removed from the movable part 100. This structure can reduce maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the connection structure also includes a third connector 230. The movable part 100 has a second threaded hole 110, the first connector 210 has a third assembly hole 213, and the third connector 230 has a second external thread. The third connector 230 passes through the third assembly hole 213 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 110, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the first connector 210 and the movable part 100. In actual operation, disassembly and assembly can be achieved by screwing the third connector 230, making the operation simple and convenient. It should be noted that the third connector 230 can be a standard part with a second external thread, such as a bolt or screw.

[0046] In another embodiment, the movable part 100 is provided with a third assembly hole 213, the first connector 210 is provided with a second threaded hole 110, and the third connector 230 passes through the third assembly hole 213 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 110, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the first connector 210 and the movable part 100.

[0047] In another embodiment, magnets with opposite polarities are embedded in the movable member 100 and the first connector 210 respectively. The two magnets with opposite polarities attract each other to achieve a detachable connection between the first connector 210 and the movable member 100.

[0048] Optionally, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the first connector 210 includes a first connecting portion 221 and a second connecting portion 222. The first connecting portion 221 is plate-shaped, and the second connecting portion 222 is block-shaped. The movable member 100 has a notch on the side facing the fan body 1. Part of the first connecting portion 221 is embedded in the notch and connected to the movable member 100. Part of the first connecting portion 221 is connected to the second connecting portion 222. That is, the third assembly hole 213 is opened on the first connecting portion 221, and the first assembly hole 211 and the second assembly hole 212 are both opened on the second connecting portion 222. That is, the transmission member 300 is clamped on the second connecting portion 222.

[0049] Furthermore, the second connecting part 222 is located on the side of the first connecting part 221 away from the fan body 1. The side of the first connecting part 221 facing the fan body 1 is flush with the side of the movable part 100 facing the fan body 1, so as to avoid the first connecting part 210 interfering with the movement of the movable part 100 on the outer wall of the fan body 1, and also to reduce the overall thickness of the first connecting part 210 and the movable part 100 after assembly.

[0050] Optionally, the first assembly hole 211 is located on the side of the second connecting portion 222 opposite to the first connecting portion 221, so that the second connector 220 can be inserted into the first assembly hole 211.

[0051] Optionally, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the direction from the second connecting part 222 to the movable part 100, the direction of movement of the movable part 100 on the fan body 1, and the direction of the axis of the second assembly hole 212 are the same, so as to avoid interfering with the movement of the movable part 100 on the fan body 1.

[0052] Optionally, the second assembly hole 212 is a through hole. The transmission member 300 includes a clamping part 310, an extension part, and a main body part. The clamping part 310 is clamped inside the second assembly hole 212. The extension part and the main body part are respectively connected to both sides of the clamping part 310. Both the extension part and the main body part are located outside the second assembly hole 212. That is, along the axial direction of the second assembly hole 212, the side of the clamping part 310 away from the main body part (i.e., the extension part) extends out of the second assembly hole 212. Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the second assembly hole 212 extends from the side of the second connecting portion 222 away from the movable member 100 to the side of the second connecting portion 222 facing the movable member 100. The transmission member 300 enters the second assembly hole 212 from the side of the second connecting portion 222 away from the movable member 100 and exits the second assembly hole 212 from the side of the second connecting portion 222 facing the movable member 100. The portion of the transmission member 300 located within the second assembly hole 212 is the clamping portion 310. If the clamping effect of the second connecting member 220 and the hole wall of the second assembly hole 212 on the transmission member 300 decreases, causing the transmission member 300 to loosen, the clamping portion 310 and the protruding portion form a buffer zone, which can reduce the risk of the transmission member 300 completely detaching from the second assembly hole 212 and improve the reliability of the connection structure in clamping the transmission member 300.

[0053] It is understood that in the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the transmission member 300 passes through the second assembly hole 212 from the side of the second connecting part 222 away from the movable member 100, and exits from the second assembly hole 212 from the side of the second connecting part 222 facing the movable member 100. Therefore, when assembling the movable member 100, the transmission member 300, and the first connecting member 210, the transmission member 300 needs to be disconnected first, and then the end of the transmission member 300 is inserted into the second assembly hole 212. To achieve the transmission connection between each movable member 100, a transmission member 300 can be provided between every two movable members 100, and the two movable members 100 are respectively connected to the two ends of this transmission member 300 through a corresponding connecting structure. Each movable member 100 has a connecting structure at both ends, and each movable member 100 is connected to the two corresponding transmission members 300 through two connecting structures. For example, as shown in the figure... Figure 1 As shown, a transmission component 300 is provided between the two movable components 100, transmission housing 122 and locking rod 121. Both ends of the transmission component 300 are connected to the transmission housing 122 and locking rod 121, respectively. Another transmission component 300 is provided between the transmission housing 122 and the side-pressure pulley 123. Both ends of this transmission component 300 are connected to the transmission housing 122 and the side-pressure pulley 123, respectively. Both ends of the transmission housing 122 are connected to both transmission components 300.

[0054] This embodiment also provides a door and window, which includes a sash 1 and the aforementioned movable components. The movable component 100 is movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash 1, and the transmission component 300 is movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash 1 along the extending direction of the sash 1. The movable component 100 can move synchronously with the transmission component 300. Since the door and window uses the aforementioned movable components, the transmission accuracy between the transmission component 300 and the movable component 100 of the door and window is relatively high.

[0055] It should be noted that the term "doors and windows" refers to both doors and windows collectively; that is, it can refer to either doors or windows. Similarly, the term "sash" refers to both door and window sashes; that is, it can refer to either door sashes or window sashes.

[0056] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An active component, characterized in that, include: Movable component (100), the movable component (100) is configured to be movably disposed on the outer wall of the sash (1) of the door or window; The connection structure includes a first connector (210) and a second connector (220). The first connector (210) is connected to the movable part (100). The first connector (210) is provided with a first assembly hole (211) and a second assembly hole (212). The first assembly hole (211) communicates with the second assembly hole (212), and the axis of the first assembly hole (211) is perpendicular to the axis of the second assembly hole (212). The second connector (220) is connected to the first assembly hole (211). A transmission member (300) is partially located within the second assembly hole (212), and this portion of the transmission member (300) is clamped between the hole wall of the second assembly hole (212) and one end of the second connector (220) facing the second assembly hole (212). The transmission member (300) is configured to be movably disposed on the outer wall of the fan body (1) along the extending direction of the fan body (1). The movable member (100) is capable of moving synchronously with the transmission member (300).

2. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component (300) is a flexible element.

3. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second assembly hole (212) is a through hole. The transmission component (300) includes a clamping part (310), an extension part, and a main body part. The clamping part (310) is clamped in the second assembly hole (212). The extension part and the main body part are respectively connected to both sides of the clamping part (310). The extension part and the main body part are both located outside the second assembly hole (212).

4. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first assembly hole (211) and the second connector (220) are both at least two and correspond one-to-one. Each of the first assembly holes (211) is distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the second assembly hole (212).

5. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector (220) is detachably connected to the first assembly hole (211).

6. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connector (220) is provided with a first external thread, the first assembly hole (211) is a first threaded hole, and the second connector (220) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

7. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector (210) is detachably connected to the movable part (100).

8. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection structure further includes a third connector (230). One of the first connector (210) and the movable part (100) is provided with a second threaded hole (110), and the other is provided with a third assembly hole (213). The third connector (230) is provided with a second external thread. The third connector (230) passes through the third assembly hole (213) and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (110).

9. The active component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector (210) includes a first connecting part (221) and a second connecting part (222). The movable part (100) has a notch on the side facing the fan body (1). Part of the first connecting part (221) is embedded in the notch. Part of the first connecting part (221) is connected to the second connecting part (222). The second connecting part (222) is located on the side of the first connecting part (221) away from the fan body (1). The side of the first connecting part (221) facing the fan body (1) is flush with the side of the movable part (100) facing the fan body (1).

10. A door or window, characterized in that, The device includes a fan body (1) and a movable component as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the movable component (100) is movably disposed on the outer wall of the fan body (1), and the transmission component (300) is movably disposed on the outer wall of the fan body (1) along the extending direction of the fan body (1), and the movable component (100) is capable of moving synchronously with the transmission component (300).