A guide mechanism for a lifting window
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521938107.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在实际使用过程中,由于提升窗的整体结构设计须兼顾美观性、密封性与紧凑性,致使窗框内部供导向机构安装的空间较为有限,经过长期频繁使用,导向轮的轴承部位易因摩擦出现损耗,需定期添加润滑剂以减小摩擦力并保障运动顺畅,但在实际操作时,受框体内部狭窄空间的限制,操作人员往往难以对导向轮的补充润滑剂,特别是在导向轮处于较深位置或被其他结构遮挡的情况下,补充润滑剂的操作难度显著增加,进而影响提升窗的使用效果
[0013]上述方案中,通过输出孔将储存槽内的润滑剂引导至轴承一侧,增加轴承的润滑性,从而提升导向轮沿移动槽内壁移动时的润滑性能,并且无需操作人员借助额外工具,便能轻松完成润滑剂的补充操作,既便于日常维护,又能提升提升窗的整体使用效果。
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Figure CN224664465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting window technology, and more specifically, to a guide mechanism for lifting windows. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of building door and window technology, lift windows, as a common type of window that combines ventilation and lighting functions, are widely used in various buildings. At present, the mainstream lift windows on the market generally use guide wheel mechanisms to achieve the smooth lifting and positioning of the window sash. Specifically, the guide mechanism is usually composed of guide wheels set in the window frame. Through the cooperation between the guide wheels and the frame, the window sash slides along a predetermined trajectory during opening and closing, ensuring the stability and reliability of its movement.
[0003] However, in actual use, due to the need for aesthetics, sealing, and compactness in the overall structural design of the lift window, the space inside the window frame for the installation of the guide mechanism is relatively limited. After long-term and frequent use, the bearings of the guide wheels are prone to wear due to friction, requiring regular lubrication to reduce friction and ensure smooth movement. However, in actual operation, due to the limited space inside the frame, it is often difficult for operators to replenish the lubricant to the guide wheels, especially when the guide wheels are in a deep position or are obstructed by other structures. The difficulty of replenishing the lubricant increases significantly, thus affecting the performance of the lift window. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a guide mechanism for lifting windows, which solves the problem that it is often difficult for operators to replenish lubricant to the guide wheels in the prior art, especially when the guide wheels are in a deep position or are blocked by other structures, the difficulty of replenishing lubricant increases significantly, thus affecting the use effect of the lifting window.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a guide mechanism for lifting windows, including a frame, a glass window and a drive gear. The inner wall of the frame is provided with moving grooves on both the left and right sides. Moving plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the rear glass window. A bearing is installed on the upper part of the moving plate. A guide wheel is fixedly installed on the inner ring wall of the bearing. A storage groove is provided on the upper side of the inside of the moving plate. An output hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove, and an input hole is provided on the top inner wall.
[0006] The movable plate has a sliding groove on the upper part of the side near the glass window. A lever is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall. Elastic elements are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the sliding plates on both the left and right sides, and rubber plugs are fixedly installed on the lower part of the opposite side. Guide holes are opened on the opposite part of the rubber plugs on both the left and right sides.
[0007] The rubber plug is inserted into the lower inner wall of the output hole, and the adjacent ends of the elastic elements on both the left and right sides are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0008] The bottom of the lever is fixedly installed between the lever and the slide plate, and the top of the lever passes through the slide groove.
[0009] The input hole has a matching groove on its inner wall, a rubber cover is installed on the top of the movable plate, a rubber protrusion is fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the rubber cover, and fasteners are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the rubber cover on both the left and right sides.
[0010] The lower part of the rubber cover is inserted into the inner wall of the input hole, the rubber protrusion is inserted into the inner wall of the mating groove, and the fastener is inserted into the top of the moving plate.
[0011] The front side of the movable plate is meshed with the drive gear and slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The drive gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame. The lower ends of the output holes on the left and right sides are both in contact with the bearings. The guide wheel is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In the above solution, the lubricant in the storage tank is guided to one side of the bearing through the output hole, which increases the lubrication of the bearing and thus improves the lubrication performance when the guide wheel moves along the inner wall of the moving groove. Moreover, the lubricant replenishment operation can be easily completed without the need for operators to use additional tools, which is convenient for daily maintenance and improves the overall use effect of the lifting window. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the structure at point AA;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a right view of the left movable plate of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the structure at point BB;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide hole structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the input hole structure of this utility model.
[0022] [Figure Labels]
[0023] 1. Frame; 2. Glass window; 3. Drive gear; 4. Moving plate; 5. Guide wheel; 6. Moving groove; 7. Bearing; 8. Storage groove; 9. Paddle plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Output hole; 12. Elastic element; 13. Slide plate; 14. Rubber plug; 15. Guide hole; 16. Rubber cover plate; 17. Fastener; 18. Fitting groove; 19. Input hole; 20. Rubber protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a guide mechanism for lifting windows, including a frame 1, a glass window 2, and a drive gear 3. The drive gear 3 is driven by a motor, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here. Movable grooves 6 are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the frame 1. Movable plates 4 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the rear glass window 2. Bearings 7 are installed on the upper part of the movable plates 4, and guide wheels 5 are fixedly installed on the inner ring wall of the bearings 7. A storage groove 8 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the movable plates 4, and an output hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove 8. An input hole 19 is provided on the top wall; the front side of the movable plate 4 is meshed with the drive gear 3 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 6, so that the two movable plates 4 are driven to move upward by the drive gear 3, thereby driving the rear glass window 2 to rise. The drive gear 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1. The lower part of the output holes 11 on the left and right sides is in contact with the bearing 7 at one end. The guide wheel 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 6, so that the lubricant is guided to one side of the bearing 7 through the output hole 11, increasing its lubricity, thereby improving the lubricity of the guide wheel 5.
[0026] In use, the blocking component is first driven to keep the output hole 11 unobstructed. Then, the lubricant in the storage tank 8 is guided to one side of the bearing 7 through the output hole 11 to increase its lubricity and maintain the smooth rotation of the guide wheel 5. After completion, the blocking component is inserted into the inner wall of the output hole 11 to block it for subsequent replenishment. This allows the lubricant to be replenished without the need for operators to use additional tools. When the rear glass window 2 rises, its drive gear 3 meshes with the front side of the moving plate 4, driving the moving plate 4 to rise along the inner wall of the moving groove 6. The guide wheel 5 guides its movement trajectory, increasing the stability of the rear glass window 2 during the rising process, thereby improving the overall performance of the lift window.
[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, in order to block the output hole 11, a groove 10 is provided on the upper part of the side of the movable plate 4 near the glass window 2. A lever 9 is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the groove 10, and a slide plate 13 is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall. Elastic members 12 are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the left and right slide plates 13, and rubber plugs 14 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the opposite side. Guide holes 15 are provided on the opposite part of the left and right rubber plugs 14. The rubber plugs 14 are inserted into the lower inner wall of the output hole 11, and the left and right sides are... The adjacent ends of the elastic element 12 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 10, so that the elastic force of the elastic element 12 pushes the rubber plug 14 to always be in the plugged state with the output hole 11 for subsequent opening and use; the bottom of the dial plate 9 is fixedly installed between the slide plate 13 and the top penetrates the slide groove 10. When the dial plates 9 on both sides move to the maximum stroke, they use the guide hole 15 on one side of the rubber plug 14 to keep the output hole 11 unobstructed. Conversely, after the dial plate 9 is reset, the rubber plug 14 is reset and inserted into the output hole 11 to block it.
[0028] Pulling the levers 9 on both sides moves them towards each other along the inner wall of the slide groove 10, and drives the slide plate 13 to move synchronously. This compresses the elastic element 12, causing it to be in a compressed state within the inner wall of the slide groove 10, while simultaneously moving the rubber plug 14. At this time, the levers 9 move to their maximum stroke, thus using the guide hole 15 to keep the output hole 11 unobstructed. This guides the lubricant in the storage tank 8 to one side of the bearing 7 to increase its lubrication and maintain the smooth rotation of the guide wheel 5. After completion, the levers 9 are released, and the elastic force of the elastic element 12 pushes the slide plate 13 back to its original position, causing the rubber plug 14 to return to its original position and insert into the inner wall of the output hole 11 to block it for subsequent replenishment. This allows for replenishment of lubricant without the need for additional tools from the operator.
[0029] Example 3: Based on Example 2, in order to facilitate the replenishment of lubricant into the storage tank 8, a fitting groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the input hole 19, a rubber cover plate 16 is installed on the top of the movable plate 4, a rubber protrusion 20 is fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the rubber cover plate 16, and a fastener 17 is fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the left and right rubber cover plates 16; the lower part of the rubber cover plate 16 is inserted into the inner wall of the input hole 19, and the rubber protrusion 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the fitting groove 18, so that the input hole 19 is blocked by the cooperation of the rubber cover plate 16 and the rubber protrusion 20, and the fastener 17 is inserted into the top of the movable plate 4, so that the rubber cover plate 16 is opened by pressing the fastener 17 upward, so that lubricant can be injected into the storage tank 8 through the input hole 19.
[0030] When injecting lubricant into the storage tank 8, first pull the latch 17 to disengage from the top of the moving plate 4. At the same time, move the rubber cover 16 upward and disengage the rubber protrusion 20 from the mating groove 18. At this time, replenish the lubricant into the storage tank 8 through the input hole 19. After completion, reset the rubber cover 16 and insert it into the inner wall of the input hole 19. At the same time, push the rubber protrusion 20 to gradually connect with the mating groove 18 and deform it to increase the stability of the rubber cover 16 connection and facilitate subsequent opening and use.
[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0032] In use, the two levers 9 are pulled and moved towards each other along the inner wall of the slide 10, which in turn moves the slide plate 13 synchronously. This compresses the elastic element 12, causing it to be in a compressed state within the inner wall of the slide 10, while simultaneously moving the rubber plug 14. At this point, the levers 9 move to their maximum stroke, thus using the guide hole 15 to keep the output hole 11 unobstructed. This allows the lubricant in the storage tank 8 to be guided to one side of the bearing 7 to increase its lubrication and maintain the smooth rotation of the guide wheel 5. After this is completed, the levers 9 are released, and the elastic force of the elastic element 12 pushes the slide plate 13 back to its original position, causing the rubber plug 14 to be inserted back into the inner wall of the output hole 11 to block it for subsequent use. This allows the lubricant to be replenished without the need for additional tools. When the rear glass window 2 rises, its drive gear 3 meshes with the front of the moving plate 4, causing the moving plate 4 to rise along the inner wall of the moving groove 6. The guide wheel 5 guides its movement trajectory, increasing the stability of the rear glass window 2 during the rising process and thus improving the overall performance of the lift window.
[0033] When injecting lubricant into the storage tank 8, first pull the latch 17 to disengage from the top of the moving plate 4. At the same time, move the rubber cover 16 upward and disengage the rubber protrusion 20 from the mating groove 18. At this time, replenish the lubricant into the storage tank 8 through the input hole 19. After completion, reset the rubber cover 16 and insert it into the inner wall of the input hole 19. At the same time, push the rubber protrusion 20 to gradually connect with the mating groove 18 and deform it to increase the stability of the rubber cover 16 connection and facilitate subsequent opening and use.
[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0036] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A guide mechanism for lifting windows, characterized in that, The frame includes a frame (1), a glass window (2), and a drive gear (3). The inner wall of the frame (1) has a moving groove (6) on both the left and right sides. The glass window (2) on the rear side has a moving plate (4) fixedly installed on both the left and right sides. The upper part of the moving plate (4) is equipped with a bearing (7). The inner ring wall of the bearing (7) is fixedly equipped with a guide wheel (5). The upper inside of the moving plate (4) has a storage groove (8). The bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove (8) has an output hole (11), and the top inner wall has an input hole (19).
2. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable plate (4) has a sliding groove (10) on the upper part of the side near the glass window (2). A lever (9) is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (10), and a sliding plate (13) is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall. An elastic element (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate (13) on both the left and right sides, and a rubber plug (14) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the side that is far apart. A guide hole (15) is opened on the part of the rubber plug (14) on both the left and right sides that is far apart.
3. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rubber plug (14) is inserted into the lower inner wall of the output hole (11), and the adjacent ends of the elastic elements (12) on the left and right sides are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (10).
4. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the lever (9) is fixedly installed between the slide plate (13) and the top of the lever (9) passes through the slide groove (10).
5. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the input hole (19) is provided with a fitting groove (18), the top of the moving plate (4) is provided with a rubber cover plate (16), the lower outer side of the rubber cover plate (16) is fixedly provided with a rubber protrusion (20), and fasteners (17) are fixedly provided on the adjacent side of the rubber cover plate (16) on both the left and right sides.
6. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower part of the rubber cover plate (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the input hole (19), the rubber protrusion (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the fitting groove (18), and the fastener (17) is inserted into the top of the moving plate (4).
7. The guide mechanism for lifting windows according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the moving plate (4) is meshed with the drive gear (3) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (6). The drive gear (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (1). The lower ends of the output holes (11) on the left and right sides are both in contact with the bearing (7). The guide wheel (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (6).