Vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtering and circulating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521573636.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]由于真空泵需要高速运转,而且气体会直接抽入泵内排出完成抽压工作,而一般泵没有对进气进行净化,进气携带杂质时容易造成液环污染,造成装置寿命降低的问题,而且泵工作温度要求较高,一般装置仅通过简单的散热可能无法满足泵的高速运转
[0014]1. The gas purification mechanism is used to filter the gas at the pumping end of the vacuum pump. This mechanism uses the reasonable combination of the carbon box and the water tank to filter particulate impurities and harmful substances in the intake air. The mechanism uses threaded connection to facilitate multi-point disassembly, so as to clean and replace the activated carbon, thus improving its practicality.
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Figure CN224664797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation technology, specifically a vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device. Background Technology
[0002] A vacuum pump is a device used to create a vacuum environment by evacuating gas from a sealed container. Among the many types, the ring pump (usually referring to a ring rotary vane vacuum pump) is a common and highly efficient one. Its core function lies in the periodic change of the working chamber volume by rotating an internal eccentric rotor and sliding vanes within the ring pump chamber, thereby achieving the intake, compression, and final discharge of gas. Its working principle relies on a special vacuum oil for sealing, lubrication, and heat dissipation, and for forming the compression chamber. The operation of this type of pump requires continuous water or oil circulation and a filtration system to remove oil mist, abrasive debris, and trace contaminants generated during operation, in order to maintain oil performance, protect the precision components inside the pump body, and maintain a stable vacuum level. Simultaneously, the oil mist exhaust gas generated during operation must be effectively captured and purified by an oil mist filter (exhaust filter) before being discharged to meet environmental protection requirements and protect the working environment. Therefore, stable oil circulation, efficient oil filtration, and reliable exhaust oil mist treatment are key additional requirements for ensuring the efficient, clean, and long-life operation of ring vacuum pumps.
[0003] Because vacuum pumps need to operate at high speeds, and gas is directly drawn into the pump and discharged to complete the pumping work, while ordinary pumps do not purify the intake gas, the intake gas carrying impurities can easily cause liquid ring contamination, resulting in a reduction in the life of the device. In addition, the pump has high operating temperature requirements, and ordinary devices may not be able to meet the high-speed operation of the pump with simple heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device, comprising a base, a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a water ring pump connected to the output end of the motor, an air intake port, an exhaust port and a water inlet pipe connected to the water ring pump, and a gas impurity removal mechanism and a liquid filtration and circulation mechanism provided on one side of the water ring pump.
[0006] The gas purification mechanism includes a support leg, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A carbon box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support leg. An exhaust pipe is connected to the lower interior of the carbon box. A water bucket is threadedly connected to the upper interior of the carbon box. A bracket is fixedly connected to the interior of the carbon box. Multiple vent pipes are connected to the interior of the water bucket. A screw cap is threadedly connected to the upper interior of the water bucket. A water supply pipe and a pressure-converting pipe are fixedly connected to the inside of the screw cap. Both the water supply pipe and the pressure-converting pipe are connected to the interior of the water bucket. The pressure-converting pipe is connected to the air intake. A drain pipe is connected to the interior of the water bucket.
[0007] Preferably, the water bucket has an H-shaped cross-section.
[0008] Preferably, the vent pipes are evenly distributed on the outside of the water bucket, and the two ends of the vent pipes are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the water bucket. The interior of the adjacent ends of the vent pipes are provided with evenly distributed air holes.
[0009] Preferably, activated carbon is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid filtration and circulation mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A filter element is fixedly connected inside the water tank. An exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the water tank. A gas-liquid separator is connected to the upper interior of the water tank. An exhaust pipe is connected to the upper surface of the water tank and is connected to an exhaust port. The gas-liquid separator is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe. A water supply pipe is connected to the lower interior of the water tank. A heat dissipation shroud is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A cold water rack and a hot water rack are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation shroud. The hot water rack is located above the cold water rack. The water supply pipe is connected to the interior of the hot water rack. A cold water circulation port is connected to one side of the cold water rack. Multiple heat-absorbing fins are fixedly connected between the cold water rack and the hot water rack. The heat-absorbing fins are evenly distributed inside the heat dissipation shroud. A housing is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation shroud. A motor is fixedly connected inside the housing. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the heat dissipation shroud.
[0011] Preferably, both the cold water rack and the hot water rack are equipped with multiple interconnected pipes that disperse water flow.
[0012] Preferably, the cold water circulation ports are distributed on both sides of the cold water rack.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The gas purification mechanism is used to filter the gas at the pumping end of the vacuum pump. This mechanism uses the reasonable combination of the carbon box and the water tank to filter particulate impurities and harmful substances in the intake air. The mechanism uses threaded connection to facilitate multi-point disassembly, so as to clean and replace the activated carbon, thus improving its practicality.
[0015] 2. The liquid filtration and circulation mechanism is used to filter the exhaust gas discharged from the device, recover water vapor, and cool the pump body. This mechanism uses a combination of cooling methods to ensure the operating temperature of the pump body, and filters water vapor and water supply to further ensure the cleanliness of the water ring and ensure a longer service life of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the charcoal box in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter element in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Water ring pump; 4. Air intake; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Gas purification mechanism; 701. Support leg; 702. Carbon box; 703. Suction pipe; 704. Water tank; 705. Bracket; 706. Vent pipe; 707. Cap; 708. Water supply pipe; 709. Pressure transfer pipe; 710. Drain pipe; 8. Liquid filtration and circulation mechanism; 801. Water tank; 802. Filter element; 803. Exhaust pipe; 804. Gas-liquid separator; 805. Waste gas pipe; 806. Water supply pipe; 807. Heat sink; 808. Cold water rack; 809. Hot water rack; 810. Cold water circulation port; 811. Heat absorption fins; 812. Housing; 813. Motor; 814. Fan blade. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device, including a base 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a water ring pump 3 connected to the output end of the motor 2, an air intake 4, an exhaust port 5 and a water inlet pipe 6 connected to the water ring pump 3, and a gas impurity removal mechanism 7 and a liquid filtration and circulation mechanism 8 provided on one side of the water ring pump 3.
[0027] This mechanism is used for air intake filtration of the water ring pump 3, reducing the possibility of contamination of the water ring in the pump 3. The gas impurity removal mechanism 7 includes a support leg 701, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A carbon box 702 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support leg 701. An exhaust pipe 703 is connected to the lower interior of the carbon box 702. A water tank 704 is threadedly connected to the upper interior of the carbon box 702. A bracket 705 is fixedly connected inside the carbon box 702. Multiple [unclear] are connected inside the water tank 704. The vent pipe 706 and the inner screw cap 707 are connected to the upper side of the water bucket 704. The water supply pipe 708 and the pressure-converting pipe 709 are fixedly connected inside the screw cap 707. Both the water supply pipe 708 and the pressure-converting pipe 709 are connected to the inside of the water bucket 704. The pressure-converting pipe 709 is connected to the air intake 4. The drain pipe 710 is connected to the inside of the water bucket 704. The pressure-converting pipe 709 is a flexible hose. The pressure-converting pipe 709 is connected to the screw cap 707 with a rotating joint to facilitate disassembly and cleaning of the inside of the water bucket 704.
[0028] Furthermore, the 704 bucket has an H-shaped cross-section.
[0029] Furthermore, the vent pipes 706 are evenly distributed on the outside of the water bucket 704, and the two ends of the vent pipes 706 are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the water bucket 704. The interior of the adjacent ends of the vent pipes 706 are provided with evenly distributed air holes.
[0030] Furthermore, activated carbon is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket 705.
[0031] Example 2:
[0032] This mechanism is used to provide water circulation filtration and cooling for water ring pump 3. This mechanism enhances the cooling intensity; please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1-5 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the liquid filtration and circulation mechanism 8 includes a water tank 801, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A filter element 802 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 801. An exhaust pipe 803 is connected to one side of the water tank 801. A gas-liquid separator 804 is connected to the upper interior of the water tank 801. An exhaust pipe 805 is connected to the upper surface of the water tank 801 and is connected to an exhaust port 5. The gas-liquid separator 804 is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 805. A water supply pipe 806 is connected to the lower interior of the water tank 801. A heat dissipation shroud 807 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A cold water rack 808 and a hot water rack 809 are fixedly connected inside the heat sink 807. The hot water rack 809 is located on the upper side of the cold water rack 808. A water supply pipe 806 is connected to the inside of the hot water rack 809. A cold water circulation port 810 is connected to one side of the cold water rack 808. Multiple heat-absorbing fins 811 are fixedly connected between the cold water rack 808 and the hot water rack 809. The heat-absorbing fins 811 are evenly distributed inside the heat sink 807. A housing 812 is fixedly connected inside the heat sink 807. A motor 813 is fixedly connected inside the housing 812. A fan blade 814 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 813. The fan blade 814 is located inside the heat sink 807.
[0033] Furthermore, both the cold water rack 808 and the hot water rack 809 are equipped with multiple interconnected pipes that disperse water flow.
[0034] Furthermore, the cold water circulation ports 810 are distributed on both sides of the cold water rack 808.
[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, the user places activated carbon on the bracket 705 and screws the water bucket 704 onto the carbon box 702. Then, the user supplies water into the water bucket 704 from the water supply pipe 708, ensuring the water level covers the bottom of the inlet pipe 6. At this time, the user can connect the suction pipe 703 to the area to be pressurized. The user can then start the motor 813 and supply circulating cold water to the inside of the cold water rack 808 through the cold water circulation port 810. During the operation of the water ring pump 3, a negative pressure is generated inside the pump. The carbon box 702 is located between the suction pipe 703 and the suction pipe. The end of the suction pipe is affected by the negative pressure, sending the gas into the carbon box 702. The activated carbon adsorbs the oily and harmful gases inside the gas, and then the gas... The gas is dispersed by the vent pipe 706. The gas passes through the vent pipe 706 and removes dust and impurities from the water. Then the gas enters the water ring pump 3 and is compressed and discharged. The water in the water vapor is separated by the gas-liquid separator 804 and sent to the water tank 801. The filter element 802 inside the water tank 801 filters the water and sends it to the water inlet pipe 6. During this period, the water inside the water tank 801 is dispersed inside the hot water rack 809. The cold water rack 808 forms a heat exchange with the water flow inside the hot water rack 809 through the heat absorption fins 811. At the same time, the motor 813 drives the fan blades 814 to generate negative pressure to discharge the heat accumulated on the heat absorption fins 811. This makes the water supplied to the water inlet pipe 6 cool down in multiple ways to ensure that the water temperature is suitable for the long-term circulation operation of the water ring pump 3.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device, comprising a base (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a water ring pump (3) connected to the output end of the motor (2), an air intake (4), an exhaust port (5), and a water inlet pipe (6) connected to the water ring pump (3), characterized in that: The water ring pump (3) is equipped with a gas removal mechanism (7) and a liquid filtration and circulation mechanism (8) on one side; The gas purification mechanism (7) includes a support leg (701), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A carbon box (702) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support leg (701). An exhaust pipe (703) is connected to the lower interior of the carbon box (702). A water bucket (704) is threadedly connected to the upper interior of the carbon box (702). A bracket (705) is fixedly connected inside the carbon box (702). The water bucket (704) contains... The bucket (704) is connected to multiple vent pipes (706). A screw cap (707) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the bucket (704). A water supply pipe (708) and a pressure-converting pipe (709) are fixedly connected inside the screw cap (707). Both the water supply pipe (708) and the pressure-converting pipe (709) are connected to the inside of the bucket (704). The pressure-converting pipe (709) is connected to the air intake (4). A drain pipe (710) is connected to the inside of the bucket (704).
2. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water bucket (704) has an H-shaped cross-section.
3. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vent pipes (706) are evenly distributed on the outside of the water bucket (704). The two ends of the vent pipes (706) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the water bucket (704). The vent pipes (706) have evenly distributed air holes inside the adjacent ends.
4. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Activated carbon is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support (705).
5. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid filtration and circulation mechanism (8) includes a water tank (801), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A filter element (802) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (801). An exhaust pipe (803) is connected to one side of the water tank (801). A gas-liquid separator (804) is connected to the upper interior of the water tank (801). An exhaust pipe (805) is connected to the upper side of the water tank (801) and is connected to an exhaust port (5). One end of the gas-liquid separator (804) is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe (805). A water supply pipe (806) is connected to the lower interior of the water tank (801). A heat dissipation shroud (807) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A cold water rack (808) and a hot water rack (809) are fixedly connected internally. The hot water rack (809) is located on the upper side of the cold water rack (808). The water supply pipe (806) is connected to the inside of the hot water rack (809). A cold water circulation port (810) is connected to one side of the cold water rack (808). Multiple heat-absorbing fins (811) are fixedly connected between the cold water rack (808) and the hot water rack (809). The heat-absorbing fins (811) are evenly distributed inside the heat dissipation shroud (807). A housing (812) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation shroud (807). A motor (813) is fixedly connected inside the housing (812). A fan blade (814) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (813). The fan blade (814) is located inside the heat dissipation shroud (807).
6. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the cold water rack (808) and the hot water rack (809) are equipped with multiple pipes that disperse water flow inside.
7. The vacuum pump exhaust gas and wastewater filtration and circulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cold water circulation ports (810) are located on both sides of the cold water rack (808).