A spring for facilitating pressure adjustment

Abstract

The utility model relates to spring technical field, and disclose a kind of spring of pressure being adjusted easily, the spring of pressure being adjusted easily, including spring body, adjusting assembly is provided on the spring body, the adjusting assembly includes bottom plate, spring body bottom fixed mounting has bottom plate, spring body top fixed mounting has top plate.The spring of pressure being adjusted easily, in order to make the device applicable to the mechanical structure needing dynamic adjustment elastic force, by being provided with adjusting assembly, the component cooperation rotates a slot knob and drives round plate and screw rotation, hexagon block slides in hexagon groove and along screw lifting, push cylinder moves along installation cylinder, change the initial compression of spring body, to accurately control elastic force, limit rod slides in limit slot, limit the relative rotation of cylinder and installation cylinder, ensure that the force direction of spring body is consistent with axis, annular partition plate separates installation space, avoid internal component interference, limit block prevents hexagon block from falling off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spring technology, specifically to a spring that facilitates pressure adjustment. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as machinery manufacturing, automotive engineering, and medical devices, springs, as important elastic components, require flexible adjustment of their pressure output according to actual working conditions.

[0003] Adjustable springs typically consist of a basic spring body, an adjusting assembly, a limiting mechanism, and a locking device. Their working principle is that the initial compression length of the spring is adjusted by changing the position of the adjusting ring. According to Hooke's Law, within the elastic limit, the spring pressure is directly proportional to the deformation. Therefore, changes in pre-compression directly alter the output pressure. The locking device ensures that the adjusted pressure value remains stable. In terms of operation, the user first loosens the locking device, moves the adjusting ring by rotating the screw, adjusts to the target pressure according to the scale or pressure gauge reading, and then locks the locking device after confirmation.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned equipment has obvious shortcomings in use. The elastic force of traditional springs is determined by fixed parameters such as material, wire diameter, and number of coils, and cannot be adjusted after manufacturing. If it is necessary to change the elastic force in actual use, springs of different specifications must be replaced, and multiple models must be stocked. It cannot adapt to dynamic load scenarios. In view of this, we propose a spring that is easy to adjust the pressure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spring that facilitates pressure adjustment, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A spring with adjustable pressure includes a spring body, wherein an adjusting component is disposed on the spring body, the adjusting component comprising:

[0008] A base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring body, a top plate is fixedly installed above the spring body, an mounting cylinder is fixedly installed on the base plate, and a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate.

[0009] A circular partition plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder. A circular plate is rotatably installed inside the mounting cylinder. A slotted knob is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate. A screw is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate.

[0010] The cylinder has a hexagonal groove inside, a hexagonal block is slidably installed inside the cylinder, a limit block is fixedly installed at the top of the screw, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the annular partition, and a limit groove is opened on the cylinder.

[0011] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of the limiting rod and limiting groove are provided, and the limiting rod slides inside the limiting groove.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the cylinder slides inside the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder and the cylinder are disposed inside the spring body.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the hexagonal block slides inside the hexagonal groove, the hexagonal block is threaded onto the screw, and the hexagonal block is positioned below the limiting block.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the mounting cylinder is provided with an auxiliary component, the auxiliary component including a numerical groove, an elastic pad is fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder, an echo groove is opened on the mounting cylinder, and a vibration pad is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cylinder.

[0015] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of the numerical groove, elastic pad, echo groove, and vibration pad are provided.

[0016] In a further embodiment, the elastic pad is positioned above the echo groove, the vibration pad is positioned inside the echo groove, and the elastic pad is in contact with the numerical groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a spring that is easy to adjust pressure, and has the following characteristics:

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This pressure-adjustable spring, to make the device suitable for mechanical structures that require dynamic adjustment of elastic force, is equipped with an adjustment component. This component, in conjunction with rotating a slotted knob, drives the circular plate and screw to rotate. The hexagonal block slides within the hexagonal slot and rises and falls along the screw, pushing the cylinder to move along the mounting cylinder, changing the initial compression of the spring body, thereby precisely controlling the elastic force. The limiting rod slides within the limiting groove, restricting the relative rotation of the cylinder and the mounting cylinder, ensuring that the force direction of the spring body is consistent with the axis. The circular partition separates the installation space to avoid interference between internal components, and the limiting block prevents the hexagonal block from falling off.

[0020] 2. This pressure-adjustable spring, in order to make the device suitable for precision equipment sensitive to noise and vibration, is equipped with an auxiliary component. This component, together with the elastic pad, fits into the numerical groove. When the spring is compressed and extended, it deforms, absorbs the impact force, and reduces vibration transmission. At the same time, the echo groove and the vibration pad form an acoustic buffer space, thereby reducing the operating noise of the spring and avoiding high-frequency resonance. In addition, the numerical groove is marked with adjustment scale, and with the adjustment component, the spring compression can be read intuitively, making it easy to quickly set the target pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0029] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0030] 1. Spring body;

[0031] 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Base plate; 22. Top plate; 23. Mounting cylinder; 24. Column; 25. Circular partition plate; 26. Circular plate; 27. Slotted knob; 28. Screw; 29. ​​Hexagonal slot; 210. Hexagonal block; 211. Limiting block; 212. Limiting rod; 213. Limiting groove;

[0032] 3. Auxiliary components; 31. Numerical slot; 32. Elastic pad; 33. Echo slot; 34. Vibration pad. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0036] A spring that facilitates pressure adjustment includes a spring body 1.

[0037] In one embodiment of this utility model, an adjustment assembly 2 is provided on the spring body 1. The adjustment assembly 2 includes a base plate 21, the base plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring body 1, a top plate 22 is fixedly installed above the spring body 1, an installation cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the base plate 21, a cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the top plate 22, a circular annular partition 25 is fixedly installed inside the installation cylinder 23, a circular plate 26 is rotatably installed inside the installation cylinder 23, a slotted knob 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate 26, a screw 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate 26, and a hexagonal slot 29 is formed inside the cylinder 24. A hexagonal block 210 is slidably installed inside the column 24. A limit block 211 is fixedly installed at the top of the screw 28. A limit rod 212 is fixedly installed on the annular partition 25. A limit groove 213 is opened on the column 24. Multiple sets of limit rods 212 and limit grooves 213 are provided. The limit rod 212 slides inside the limit groove 213. The column 24 slides inside the mounting cylinder 23. The mounting cylinder 23 and the column 24 are located inside the spring body 1. The hexagonal block 210 slides inside the hexagonal groove 29. The hexagonal block 210 is threadedly installed on the screw 28. The hexagonal block 210 is located below the limit block 211.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the spring pressure needs to be adjusted, the slotted knob 27 at the bottom of the circular plate 26 is rotated using a tool, causing the circular plate 26 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 23. This causes the screw 28 at the top of the circular plate 26 to rotate as well. Since the hexagonal block 210 is threaded onto the screw 28 and slides within the hexagonal groove 29 inside the cylinder 24, the rotation of the screw 28 causes the hexagonal block 210 to slide within the hexagonal groove 29 and move up and down along the screw 28. As the hexagonal block 210 moves up and down, it pushes the cylinder 24 to slide inside the mounting cylinder 23. The cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the top plate 22, and the bottom plate 21 is connected to the bottom of the spring body 1. The spring body 1 is fixed, which changes the initial compression of the spring body 1, thereby precisely controlling the spring force. During the sliding of the cylinder 24, the limiting rod 212 on the annular partition 25 slides in the limiting groove 213 on the cylinder 24, which restricts the relative rotation between the cylinder 24 and the mounting cylinder 23, ensuring that the force direction of the spring body 1 is consistent with the axis. The annular partition 25 can also separate the internal space of the mounting cylinder 23 to avoid interference between internal components. The limiting block 211 at the top of the screw 28 can prevent the hexagonal block 210 from falling off the screw 28, ensuring the stable operation of the adjusting component 2, making the spring suitable for mechanical structures that require dynamic adjustment of the spring force.

[0039] In one embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary component 3 is provided on the mounting cylinder 23. The auxiliary component 3 includes a numerical groove 31. An elastic pad 32 is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder 23. An echo groove 33 is opened on the mounting cylinder 23. A vibration pad 34 is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder 23. Multiple sets of numerical groove 31, elastic pad 32, echo groove 33 and vibration pad 34 are provided. The elastic pad 32 is located above the echo groove 33. The vibration pad 34 is located inside the echo groove 33. The elastic pad 32 is in contact with the numerical groove 31.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the spring body 1 is compressed and extended, the elastic pad 32 on the mounting cylinder 23 fits against the numerical groove 31, and the elastic pad 32 will deform, thereby absorbing the impact force and reducing the transmission of vibration to the outside. At the same time, the echo groove 33 on the mounting cylinder 23 and the internal vibration pad 34 form an acoustic buffer space. The vibration pad 34 can further weaken the vibration, and the echo groove 33 can buffer and dissipate the sound, thereby reducing the noise generated when the spring is working and avoiding high-frequency resonance. This makes the spring suitable for precision equipment that is sensitive to noise and vibration. In addition, the numerical groove 31 is marked with an adjustment scale. When adjusted with the adjustment component 2, the compression of the spring can be read intuitively, which facilitates the quick setting of the target pressure.

[0041] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art. The supporting structures of the hydraulic drive structure appearing in this application, such as hydraulic tanks and hydraulic pumps, are existing equipment and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spring for easy pressure adjustment, comprising a spring body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment assembly (2) is provided on the spring body (1), the adjustment assembly (2) comprising: The bottom plate (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring body (1), and the top plate (22) is fixedly installed above the spring body (1). The mounting cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (21), and the cylinder (24) is fixedly installed on the top plate (22). A circular partition (25) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder (23). A circular plate (26) is rotatably installed inside the mounting cylinder (23). A slotted knob (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate (26). A screw (28) is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate (26). Hexagonal groove (29), a hexagonal groove (29) is provided inside the cylinder (24), a hexagonal block (210) is slidably installed inside the cylinder (24), a limit block (211) is fixedly installed at the top of the screw (28), a limit rod (212) is fixedly installed on the annular partition (25), and a limit groove (213) is provided on the cylinder (24).

2. The spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of the limiting rod (212) and limiting groove (213) are provided, and the limiting rod (212) slides inside the limiting groove (213).

3. A spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (24) slides inside the mounting cylinder (23), and the mounting cylinder (23) and the cylinder (24) are disposed inside the spring body (1).

4. A spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal block (210) slides inside the hexagonal groove (29), the hexagonal block (210) is threaded onto the screw (28), and the hexagonal block (210) is positioned below the limiting block (211).

5. A spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (3) is provided on the mounting cylinder (23). The auxiliary component (3) includes a numerical groove (31). An elastic pad (32) is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder (23). An echo groove (33) is opened on the mounting cylinder (23). A vibration pad (34) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder (23).

6. A spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple sets of numerical groove (31), elastic pad (32), echo groove (33) and vibration pad (34) are provided.

7. A spring for easy pressure adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic pad (32) is disposed above the echo groove (33), the vibration pad (34) is disposed inside the echo groove (33), and the elastic pad (32) is in contact with the numerical groove (31).

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