Range hood
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521438095.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-09
AI Technical Summary
顶吸式烟机,机壳具有顶板,顶板具有与吸风口对正的部分,在烟机工作时,油烟经吸风口进入壳体的集烟腔并排出的过程中,油烟中的油和水的混合物会在集烟腔的内壁面粘附,壳体的顶板也是集烟腔的顶板,壳体的顶板具有与吸风口对正的部分,在壳体的顶板下表面粘附的油和水的混合物积累一定量后,会向下低落,并从吸风口落到用户的灶台上,影响使用体验
[0005]根据本申请实施例的烟机,通过设置第一挡板以及第一清扫组件,使吸风口在烟机开启时敞开,而关闭烟机时吸风口被遮挡,且遮挡吸风口的第一挡板朝向吸风口的一侧壁面处于清洁状态,一方面,可以降低关机状态下,油液由吸风口滴落的概率,降低灶台被污染的概率,提高使用体验,另一方面,吸风口区域被封堵,也可以提高烟机的美观性,并赋予烟机精致感观。
Smart Images

Figure CN224666158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke hood technology, and in particular to a smoke hood. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, range hoods are installed in the kitchen space to exhaust harmful gases, eliminate odors, and reduce the adhesion of cooking fumes. Top-mounted range hoods have a top plate with a section aligned with the air intake. When the range hood is working, cooking fumes enter the smoke collection chamber through the air intake and are then exhausted. The oil and water mixture in the fumes adheres to the inner wall of the smoke collection chamber. Since the top plate of the casing also serves as the top plate of the smoke collection chamber, and this oil and water mixture accumulates on the lower surface of the top plate, it will eventually fall downwards and onto the user's stovetop, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one objective of this utility model is to provide a range hood that, by using a first baffle to block the air intake and by using a first cleaning component to scrape the surface of the first baffle opposite to the air intake, can reduce the probability of oil dripping out of the casing and improve the user experience.
[0004] This application provides a range hood, including: a housing, a first baffle, and a first cleaning component. The housing has an air intake on its air intake panel. The first baffle is movably disposed inside the housing to switch between a first position that blocks the air intake and a second position that avoids the air intake. The first cleaning component is disposed inside the housing and is located on the side of the first baffle facing the air intake and is used to scrape the surface of the first baffle facing the air intake.
[0005] According to the embodiments of this application, the range hood is equipped with a first baffle and a first cleaning component, so that the air intake is open when the range hood is turned on and blocked when the range hood is turned off. The side wall of the first baffle blocking the air intake is in a clean state. On the one hand, it can reduce the probability of oil dripping from the air intake when the range hood is turned off, reduce the probability of the stove being contaminated, and improve the user experience. On the other hand, the air intake area is blocked, which can also improve the aesthetics of the range hood and give it a refined look.
[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, the first cleaning assembly includes a first scraper, the first scraper having a dimension L1 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle, and the air intake having a dimension L2 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle, wherein L1 is greater than or equal to L2, so that the first scraper is used at least on the side surface of the first baffle facing the air intake.
[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, the first cleaning assembly further includes: a first mounting base, a first scraper plate mounted on the first mounting base, the first mounting base being connected to the housing, the first mounting base having a receiving groove on the side facing the first baffle, the first scraper plate being disposed in the receiving groove and at least partially extending out of the receiving groove and contacting the first baffle.
[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, a first limiting part is provided on the open side of the first mounting base, and a second limiting part that cooperates with the first limiting part is provided on the part of the first scraper plate installed in the receiving groove.
[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the range hood further includes a driving member disposed within the housing and connected to a first baffle to drive the first baffle to move between a first position and a second position.
[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the range hood further includes a guide assembly, which is disposed inside the housing and arranged along the movement direction of the first baffle to guide the movement of the first baffle.
[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the first baffle is configured as an oil receiving tray, and the range hood further includes a second cleaning component, which is disposed on the first baffle and is used to move with the first baffle and scrape the side surface of the housing facing the air intake.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the range hood further includes: a third cleaning component, which is movably disposed within the housing, and is used to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole of the housing is located.
[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, the third cleaning component is located on one side of the direction of movement of the first baffle, so that the third cleaning component is adapted to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole of the housing is located under the push of the first baffle.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the third cleaning assembly includes a reset member and a third scraper plate. The first baffle is adapted to push the third scraper plate. The reset member is disposed between the housing and the third scraper plate and is used to provide a reset force for resetting the first scraper plate.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a range hood according to an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the range hood according to the first embodiment of this application from one angle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the range hood according to the first embodiment of this application from another angle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the housing, drive unit, first cleaning assembly, third cleaning assembly, and drive unit according to the first embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the housing, drive unit, first cleaning assembly, third cleaning assembly and drive unit according to the first embodiment of this application (first plate not shown);
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the range hood according to the first embodiment of this application from another angle;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The center circle shows a magnified view of a portion of area A;
[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 The center circle shows a magnified view of a portion of area B.
[0025] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a range hood according to the second embodiment of this application from one angle;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the range hood according to the second embodiment of this application from another angle;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the housing, drive unit, first cleaning assembly, third cleaning assembly, and drive unit according to the second embodiment of this application.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] Range hood 100
[0030] Casing 10, first plate 11, air outlet 111, protrusion 112, suction panel 12, air inlet 121, oil collection tank 13, oil leakage hole 131.
[0031] Second baffle 20,
[0032] First baffle 30.
[0033] Second cleaning component 40, second mounting base 41, first connecting plate 411, second connecting plate 412, extension plate 413, second scraper plate 42, connecting plate body 421, scraper plate body 422, support plate body 423, clearance groove 424.
[0034] First cleaning component 50, first mounting base 51, first limiting part 511, first scraper 52, second limiting part 521
[0035] Third cleaning component 60, third mounting base 61, third scraper 62, raised scraper part 621, reset component 63.
[0036] Drive component 70,
[0037] Guide component 80, fixing part 81, moving part 82. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used in the description of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the description, claims, or accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order or hierarchy.
[0040] In this application, the reference to "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "attachment" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] In this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, in this application, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0043] In the embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals denote the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of this application shown in the accompanying drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of the integrated device, are merely illustrative and should not constitute any limitation on this application.
[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or it may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, the terms "above", "over" and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0047] In this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two).
[0048] In related technologies, range hoods can be installed in kitchen spaces or other environments where smoke exhaust is required. Range hoods can extract smoke to purify the air in the space, eliminate harmful gases, and remove odors.
[0049] Top-mounted range hoods have a top plate on the casing, with a section aligned with the air intake. When the range hood is working, as fumes enter and exit the smoke collection chamber through the air intake, a mixture of oil and water from the fumes adheres to the inner wall of the smoke collection chamber. The top plate of the casing also serves as the top plate of the smoke collection chamber, and this mixture accumulates on the lower surface of the top plate. After a certain amount, it falls downwards and onto the user's cooktop from the air intake, affecting the user experience.
[0050] Based on this, this application proposes a range hood that selectively blocks or avoids the air intake by means of a first baffle. When the first baffle blocks the air intake, the first cleaning component scrapes the surface of the first baffle facing the air intake, which can reduce the probability of oil dripping through the air intake and improve the user experience.
[0051] The following is for reference. Figures 1-11 Description of a range hood 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, this application provides a range hood 100, including: a housing 10, a first baffle 30, and a first cleaning assembly 50.
[0053] The first baffle 30 is movably disposed within the housing 10 to switch between a first position that blocks the air intake 121 and a second position that avoids the air intake 121. The first cleaning component 50 is disposed within the housing 10 and is located on the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 and is used to scrape the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121.
[0054] Specifically, the first baffle 30 can move within the housing 10, thereby blocking or opening the air intake 121. When the first baffle 30 is in the first position, the range hood 100 is in the off state. When the first baffle 30 is in the second position, the range hood 100 is in the on state. This means that each time the first baffle 30 switches to the first position, it can be scraped by the first cleaning component 50 to ensure that the position where the first baffle 30 blocks the air intake 121 is clean each time it is in the off state. When the first baffle 30 switches to the second position, the air intake 121 is open to ensure that the flow resistance of the oil fume airflow is small and the suction power of the range hood 100 remains stable.
[0055] It should be noted that the oily fumes enter the housing 10 through the air intake 121, and oil will adhere to the surface of the first baffle 20. Before the first baffle 20 moves to the first position to block the air intake 121, the surface of the first baffle 20 facing the air intake 121 can be scraped by the first cleaning component 50 to ensure that the surface of the first baffle 20 facing the air intake 121 is clean. That is, the oil dripping from the inside of the housing 10 to the air intake 121 can be received by the first baffle 20, and the surface of the first baffle 20 itself facing the air intake 121 is also clean. This can prevent oil from dripping out of the air intake 121 when the range hood 100 is in the off state.
[0056] According to the embodiments of this application, the range hood 100, by setting a first baffle 30 and a first cleaning component 50, allows the air intake 121 to be open when the range hood 100 is turned on, and the air intake 121 to be blocked when the range hood 100 is turned off. The side wall of the first baffle 30 blocking the air intake 121 is in a clean state. On the one hand, it can reduce the probability of oil dripping from the air intake 121 when the range hood is turned off, reduce the probability of the stove being contaminated, and improve the user experience. On the other hand, the blocked air intake 121 area can also improve the aesthetics of the range hood 100 and give the range hood 100 a refined look.
[0057] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the first cleaning component 50 is located on the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121, so that when the first baffle 30 passes the first cleaning component 50, the first cleaning component 50 scrapes the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121.
[0058] Specifically, the first cleaning component 50 is located on the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121, and the position of the first cleaning component 50 is fixed relative to the air intake 121. Thus, when the first baffle 30 moves relative to the air intake 121 and passes the first cleaning component 50, the side of the first cleaning component 50 facing the lower surface of the first baffle 30 contacts the lower surface of the first baffle 30 to complete the oil scraping. After completing the oil scraping, the first baffle 30 moves to the area where the air intake 121 is located. The surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 can remain clean, thereby preventing oil on the first baffle 30 from dripping through the air intake 121.
[0059] In the direction of movement of the first baffle 30, the first cleaning component 50 should be located on one side of the air intake 121, and the movement path of the first baffle 30 should have a starting point (second position) and an ending point (first position). When the first baffle 30 is at the starting point, the first baffle 30 and the first cleaning component 50 should be located on the same side of the air intake 121, and the distance between the first cleaning component 50 and the air intake 121 should be greater than or equal to the distance between the first baffle 30 and the air intake 121, so as to ensure that the area of the first baffle 30 that will pass through the air intake 121 can be completely scraped by the first cleaning component 50, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the first cleaning component 50 on the first baffle 30 and effectively preventing the oil on the first baffle 30 from dripping through the air intake 121.
[0060] like Figure 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the first cleaning assembly 50 includes a first scraper 52, which is located on one side of the air intake 121 in the direction of movement of the first baffle 30. The first scraper 52 has a dimension L1 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle 30, and the air intake 121 has a dimension L2 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle 30. L1 is greater than or equal to L2, so that the first scraper 52 is used to scrape at least the area of the first baffle 30 used to block the air intake 121.
[0061] It should be noted that the first scraper 52 can be arranged in the direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the first baffle 30. For example, if the first baffle 30 moves along the width direction of the housing 10, the first scraper 52 can be arranged in the length direction of the housing 10. If the first baffle 30 moves along the length direction of the housing 10, the first scraper 52 can be arranged in the width direction of the housing 10.
[0062] Specifically, the size of the first scraper 52 in the direction perpendicular to the movement of the first baffle 30 is greater than or equal to the opening size of the air intake 121 in the direction perpendicular to the movement of the first baffle 30. This allows the first baffle 30 to be scraped at least in the area passing through the air intake 121 during its movement. The first cleaning component 50 can scrape a larger area of the first baffle 30, thereby improving the cleanliness of the first baffle 30 and making the first cleaning component 50 more effective in preventing oil from dripping from the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121.
[0063] See Figure 7 As shown, the first cleaning assembly 50 further includes: a first mounting base 51, a first scraper 52 mounted on the first mounting base 51, the first mounting base 51 being connected to the housing 10, the first mounting base 51 having a receiving groove on the side facing the first baffle 30, the first scraper 52 being disposed in the receiving groove and at least partially extending out of the receiving groove and contacting the first baffle 30.
[0064] Specifically, the first mounting base 51 can be constructed as a U-shaped mounting base. The first mounting base 51 includes a base plate and side plates located on both sides of the base plate. The base plate is used to connect with the housing 10 so that the position of the first cleaning assembly 50 relative to the air intake 121 can remain unchanged. The side plates on both sides and the base plate define a receiving groove. The first scraper 52 can be set in the receiving groove, which can improve the fixing effect of the first mounting base 51 on the first scraper 52. At least a part of the first scraper 52 extends out of the receiving groove and contacts the first baffle 30, which can realize the scraping of the first baffle 30. The two side plates of the first mounting base 51 can limit the first scraper 52 on both sides of the first baffle 30 in the direction of movement, which can reduce the movement of the first scraper 52, improve the contact stability and reliability of the first scraper 52 and the first baffle 30, thereby improving the oil scraping effect of the first cleaning assembly 50 on the first baffle 30.
[0065] exist Figure 7 In the embodiment shown, the open side of the first mounting base 51 is provided with a first limiting part 511, and the part of the first scraper plate 52 installed into the receiving groove is provided with a second limiting part 521 that cooperates with the first limiting part 511.
[0066] The first limiting part 511 can be constructed as an L-shaped limiting plate, and a limiting groove can be formed between the limiting plate and the side plate of the first mounting base 51. Protrusions can be provided on both sides of the width of the first scraping plate 52, and the protrusions extend into the limiting groove to limit the first scraping plate 52, improve the connection stability and reliability between the first scraping plate 52 and the first mounting base 51, thereby improving the oil scraping effect. At the same time, the setting of the protrusions can also improve the structural rigidity of the first scraping plate 52 itself, reduce the probability of bending and twisting deformation of the first scraping plate 52, and further improve the contact stability between the first scraping plate 52 and the first baffle 30, thereby improving the oil scraping effect.
[0067] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 , Figure 11 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the range hood 100 further includes a drive member 70, which is disposed inside the housing 10 and is connected to the first baffle 30 to drive the first baffle 30 to switch between a first position that blocks the air intake 121 and a second position that avoids the air intake 121.
[0068] Specifically, the drive component 70 can be fixed on the housing 10 or on a non-moving component inside the housing 10. The power output end of the drive component 70 can be connected to the first baffle 30 so that the drive component 70 can drive the first baffle 30 to switch between a first position that blocks the air intake 121 and a second position that avoids the air intake 121.
[0069] Understandably, in the first position, the first baffle 30 can block the air intake 121. At this time, the air intake 121 can be blocked, which can also prevent the oil inside the casing 10 from dripping through the air intake 121, and make the internal structure of the range hood 100 impossible to observe through the air intake 121. It can also improve the aesthetics of the range hood 100 and give it a refined look, thereby enhancing the product's competitiveness. When the first baffle 30 is in the second position, it can avoid the air intake 121, so that the resistance to the flow of smoke during the operation of the range hood 100 is smaller and the smoke extraction effect is better.
[0070] The driving component 70 in this application embodiment can be any form of transmission assembly that uses a driving cylinder, a driving hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, or a rotary motor to convert rotation into linear motion; this application does not impose any specific limitations.
[0071] like Figure 5 and Figure 11 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the range hood 100 further includes a guide assembly 80, which is disposed inside the housing 10 and is arranged along the movement direction of the first baffle 30 to guide the movement of the first baffle 30.
[0072] The guide component 80 is set in the direction corresponding to the movement direction of the first baffle 30, so as to guide the movement of the first baffle 30 through the guide component 80, so that the movement of the first baffle 30 between the first position and the second position is more stable, reducing the probability of the first baffle 30 getting stuck or moving, and making the contact stability between the first baffle 30 and the first scraper 52 more stable, which can further improve the oil removal effect on the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121.
[0073] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 11 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the guide assembly 80 includes a fixed part 81 and a moving part 82 that are movable and cooperate with each other. The moving part 82 is connected to the first baffle 30, and the fixed part 81 is connected to the housing 10.
[0074] Specifically, the fixing part 81 can be fixed to the housing 10, or it can be disposed inside the housing 10 and fixed to a component of the housing 10. The moving part 82 can move in conjunction with the fixing part 81 so that the first baffle 30 connected to the moving part 82 can move relative to the housing 10. The arrangement of the fixing part 81 and the moving part 82 can further improve the movement stability of the first baffle 30 and reduce the movement resistance of the first baffle 30, so that the driving power corresponding to the driving component 70 can be smaller, thereby reducing the cost of the driving component 70 and reducing the overall cost of the range hood 100.
[0075] The fixed part 81 and the moving part 82 can be constructed as a guide rail and a slider, or as a slide and a slide rail, respectively. This application does not make any specific limitation.
[0076] Furthermore, the first baffle 30 can be configured as an oil receiving tray, and the range hood 100 also includes a second cleaning component 40, which is disposed on the first baffle 30. The second cleaning component 40 is used to move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the side surface of the housing 10 facing the air intake 121.
[0077] It should be noted that in the first embodiment of this application, the second cleaning component 40 is used to move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the second baffle 20 disposed on the housing 10.
[0078] Specifically, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the housing 10 has a first plate 11 and a suction panel 12. The suction panel 12 has a suction port 121. A second baffle 20 is disposed inside the housing 10. The projection of the second baffle 20 onto the suction panel 12 at least covers the portion of the first plate 11 that is aligned with the suction port 121. The first baffle 30 is movably disposed inside the housing 10. A second cleaning component 40 is disposed on the first baffle 30. The second cleaning component 40 is used to move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the surface of the second baffle 20 facing the suction port 121.
[0079] Specifically, the suction panel 12 defines an air intake 121, through which the oil fume airflow enters the housing 10. A second baffle 20 is disposed inside the housing 10. In the direction of oil fume airflow, the second baffle 20 can be located upstream of the first plate 11, and can at least cover the portion of the first plate 11 directly opposite the air intake 121. This allows the oil fume airflow to act on the second baffle 20, rather than directly on the first plate 11, thus improving the flow of oil fume. Oil accumulates on the plate 11. The second cleaning component 40 is movably mounted on the first baffle 30 so that the second cleaning component 40 can move with the first baffle 30. When passing the second baffle 20, the second cleaning component 40 scrapes the oil adhering to the lower surface of the second baffle 20 so that the oil on the area of the second baffle 20 facing the air inlet 121 can be removed, so as to prevent the oil on the surface of the second baffle 20 facing the air inlet 121 from dripping out of the housing 10 through the air inlet 121.
[0080] In other words, the second cleaning component 40 can be mounted on the first baffle 30 and driven by the first baffle 30. The oil scraped off by the second cleaning component 40 from the second baffle 20 can be received by the first baffle 30. Especially when passing the air intake 121, the scraped oil can be prevented from dripping through the air intake 121.
[0081] Furthermore, the first baffle 30 is also located inside the housing 10. During the fume extraction process, the fume airflow will cause oil to adhere to the first baffle 30. As the first baffle 30 drives the second cleaning component 40 to move and scrape the second baffle 20, the first baffle 30 will pass through the air intake 121. There is a certain probability that the oil on the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 will drip through the air intake 121. The first cleaning component 50 can be used to scrape the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121, so that the side of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 can be kept clean, so as to prevent the oil accumulated on the first baffle 30 from dripping out through the air intake 121.
[0082] It should be noted that by scraping the surface of the second baffle 20 facing the air intake 121 with the second cleaning component 40, and scraping the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 with the first cleaning component 50, the cleanliness of the surfaces of the second baffle 20 and the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 can be improved, oil accumulation can be reduced, the probability of stubborn oil stains forming on the second baffle 20 and the first baffle 30 can be reduced, and the oil can be more effectively discharged from the inside of the housing 10, so that less oil accumulates inside the housing 10 and the cleaning inside the housing 10 is easier.
[0083] For example, the suction panel 12 and the first plate 11 can be arranged sequentially in a certain direction (e.g., in the height direction of the housing 10, in the front-back direction of the housing 10, or in the left-right direction of the housing 10). The second baffle 20 is located between the first plate 11 and the suction panel 12, and the first baffle 30 is located between the first plate 11 and the suction panel 12. The second cleaning component 40 is disposed on the first baffle 30 and located between the first baffle 30 and the second baffle 20 to scrape the side surface of the second baffle 20 facing the suction port 121. The first cleaning component 50 is located between the suction panel 12 and the first baffle 30 to scrape the side surface of the first baffle 30 facing the suction port 121.
[0084] In this way, by setting a second baffle 20 to block the part of the first plate 11 that is directly opposite the air intake 121, the second cleaning component 40 scrapes the second baffle 20, and the first cleaning component 50 scrapes the first baffle 30. On the one hand, it can prevent the area of the second baffle 20 opposite to the air intake 121 from dripping oil onto the outside of the casing 10 through the air intake 121. It can also prevent the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121 from dripping oil onto the outside of the casing 10 through the air intake 121 when the first baffle 30 passes the air intake 121, thereby improving the user experience. On the other hand, it can make the oil inside the casing 10 collect better, make it easier to drain the oil, and make the inside of the casing 10 cleaner, making it easier to clean the inside of the casing 10 in the future.
[0085] Of course, the structure of the range hood 100 in this application embodiment is not limited to this. In the second embodiment of this application, the second cleaning component 40 is used to move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the surface of the first plate 11 of the housing 10 facing the air intake 121.
[0086] Combination Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the housing 10 has a first plate 11 and a suction panel 12. The suction panel 12 has a suction port 121. A first baffle 30 is movably disposed inside the housing 10. A first cleaning component 40 is disposed on the first baffle 30. The first cleaning component 40 is used to move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the surface of the first plate 11 facing the suction port 121. A second cleaning component 50 is disposed inside the housing 10. The second cleaning component 50 is used to scrape the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the suction port 121.
[0087] Specifically, the suction panel 12 defines the suction port 121, through which the oil fume airflow can enter the interior of the housing 10. In the direction of oil fume airflow, the first plate 11 is located downstream of the suction port 121. The oil fume airflow entering through the suction port 121 will act on the first baffle 11 and form oil adhesion on the first baffle 11.
[0088] The first cleaning component 40 is movably mounted on the first baffle 30, so that the first cleaning component 40 can move with the first baffle 30 and scrape the oil adhering to the lower surface of the first plate 11 when passing the first plate 11, so that the oil on at least the area of the first plate 11 directly opposite the air inlet 121 can be removed, so as to prevent the oil on the surface of the first plate 11 facing the air inlet 121 from dripping out of the housing 10 through the air inlet 121.
[0089] In summary, by further configuring a second cleaning component 40, this application can scrape the lower surface of the first plate 11 or the second baffle 20 opposite to the air intake 121 inside the housing 10. This ensures that at the initial stage of each time the range hood 100 is turned on, the surface of the plate downstream of the air intake 121 that is opposite to the air intake 121 is clean, thereby reducing the probability of oil dripping onto the stove when the range hood is turned on and further improving the user experience of the range hood 100.
[0090] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 11As shown, the second cleaning assembly 40 includes a second scraper 42 and a second mounting base 41. The second mounting base 41 is disposed on the side surface of the first baffle 30 facing the second baffle 20. The second scraper 42 is connected to the second mounting base 41 and extends toward the second baffle 20 and contacts the second baffle 20 to scrape the oil on the second baffle 20.
[0091] The second mounting base 41 may include a first connecting plate 411, an extension plate 413, and a second connecting plate 412. The first connecting plate 411 is connected to the second mounting base 41. One end of the extension plate 413 is connected to the first connecting plate 411, and the other end of the extension plate 413 is provided with the second connecting plate 412. The second scraper 42 is disposed on the second connecting plate 412 so that the second scraper 42 can contact the second baffle 20. The first connecting plate 411, the extension plate 413, and the second connecting plate 412 may be formed into a Z-shaped plate body so that the second scraper 42 can elastically abut against the second baffle 20, which can also improve the oil scraping effect of the second scraper 42.
[0092] Furthermore, the second scraper 42 may include a connecting plate 421 and a scraper 422. The connecting plate 421 is connected to the second connecting plate 412. The scraper 422 protrudes from the connecting plate 421 and extends toward the second baffle 20 to contact the second baffle 20. The second scraper 42 may also be provided with a support plate 423. The support plate 423 is connected to the connecting plate 421 and extends toward the first plate 11, while also being connected to the scraper 422. The support plate 423 can provide support for the scraper 422, thereby increasing the rigidity of the scraper 422 and improving the contact effect between the scraper 422 and the second baffle 20, which can further improve the oil scraping effect of the second scraper 42.
[0093] It is understood that the first plate 11 has an air outlet 111 located in the middle area of the first plate 11. The first plate 11 has portions on both sides that are aligned with the air intake 121. The second baffle 20 is located between these portions and the air intake 121 to block the portion of the first plate 11 that is aligned with the air intake 121 and to avoid the portion of the air intake 121 that is aligned with the air outlet 111.
[0094] In the first embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the distance between the second baffle 20 and the first plate 11 gradually increases in the direction away from the air outlet 111. This allows the oil adhering to the second baffle 20 to flow away from the air outlet 111 along the inclined direction of the second baffle 20. It also gives the second baffle 20 a guiding effect, which can guide the oil fume airflow to the area where the air outlet 111 is located, reduce the flow resistance of the oil fume airflow, and improve the oil fume extraction effect. At least a part of the second cleaning component 40 (the second scraper 42) extends toward the second baffle 20 and contacts the second baffle 20. That is, the end face of the second scraper 42 toward the second baffle 20 is constructed as an inclined surface that contacts the second baffle 20, so as to improve the scraping effect of the second scraper 42.
[0095] In the second embodiment, combined with Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the first plate 11 has an air outlet 111, and a protrusion 112 is formed on the first plate 11, which is arranged around the air outlet and extends toward the first baffle 30. The second cleaning assembly 40 is provided with a relief groove 424 that accommodates the protrusion 112 and contacts the protrusion 112.
[0096] Specifically, the first plate 11 has a downwardly extending protrusion 112 around the air outlet 111. The side of the protrusion 112 away from the first baffle 30 forms a mounting groove, which can be used to install the fan housing. This allows the suction force generated by the fan to be drawn downward through the air outlet 111, so that the flue gas can flow sequentially through the air inlet 121, the air outlet 112 and into the fan housing, and finally be discharged. The protrusion 112 can further cooperate with the clearance groove 424, which not only guides the movement of the second scraper 42 of the second cleaning assembly 40 and improves the stability of the movement of the second scraper 42, but also scrapes the area of the first plate 11 adjacent to the protrusion 112 and the protrusion 112 during the movement of the second scraper 42, improving the scraping effect and preventing oil from adhering to the protrusion 112, which would cause the movement of the second scraper 42 to be stuck, and further improves the stability of the movement.
[0097] It should be noted that during the switching process between the first baffle 30 and the second position, the second cleaning component 40 can move synchronously with the first baffle 30 to scrape the second baffle 20. When the first baffle 30 is in the first position, the range hood 100 is in the off state, and when the first baffle 30 is in the second position, the range hood 100 is in the on state. This means that each time the first baffle 30 is switched to the first position, it can be scraped by the first cleaning component 50 to ensure that the area of the first baffle 30 covering the air intake 121 is clean each time it is in the off state. And each time the first baffle 30 is switched to the second position, the second baffle 20 can be scraped by the second cleaning component 40 to ensure that the area of the second baffle 20 opposite to the air intake 121 is clean at the beginning each time it is turned on, so as to avoid oil dripping from the second baffle 20 when it is turned on.
[0098] Of course, the range hood 100 can also have a cleaning mode. In the cleaning mode, the first baffle 30 can frequently switch between the first position and the second position to achieve powerful cleaning of the second baffle 20 and the surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121.
[0099] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the range hood 100 further includes a third cleaning component 60, which is movably disposed within the housing 10 and is used to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole 131 of the housing 10 is located.
[0100] The casing 10 is also equipped with an oil collection tank 13. During the operation of the range hood 100, the liquefied oil in the oil fume airflow can accumulate in the oil collection tank 13. The oil on the second baffle 20 and the first baffle 30 can also flow into the oil collection tank 13 after being scraped by the second cleaning component 40 and the first cleaning component 50. The oil collection tank 13 is equipped with an oil drain hole 131. The oil drain hole 131 can drain the oil accumulated in the oil collection tank 13 into the oil collection box located below the oil collection tank 13 and connected to the casing 10. However, the oil accumulated in the oil collection tank 13 has a high viscosity, which may cause the oil drain hole 131 to become blocked, making it difficult to drain the oil into the oil collection box.
[0101] Based on this, the present application further provides a third cleaning component 60, which can at least be used to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole 131 is located, so as to clean the area where the oil leakage hole 131 is located, avoid the oil leakage hole 131 from becoming blocked, so that the oil in the oil collection tank 13 can be discharged into the oil collection box in time, and also reduce the oil retention in the oil collection tank 13, which would cause stubborn oil stains to form in the oil collection tank 13, and can also further reduce the cleaning difficulty of the casing 10.
[0102] like Figure 3 and Figure 11 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, the third cleaning component 60 is located on the movement path of the first baffle 30, so that the third cleaning component 60 is adapted to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole 131 of the housing 10 is located under the push of the first baffle 30.
[0103] Understandably, the third cleaning component 60 is located on the movement path of the first baffle 30, enabling the third cleaning component 60 to move in conjunction with the first baffle 30. That is, the first baffle 30 can push the third cleaning component 60 to scrape the oil leakage hole 131. On the one hand, with only one driving component 70, the scraping of the side surface of the second baffle 20 facing the air intake 121, the side surface of the first baffle 30 facing the air intake 121, and the oil leakage hole 131 can be achieved simultaneously, which can simplify the structure, reduce costs, and reduce the difficulty of layout. On the other hand, the oil leakage hole 131 can also be scraped every time the range hood 100 is turned on or off, so that the oil leakage hole 131 can continuously and stably leak oil, improving the reliability and stability of the oil collection tank 13.
[0104] Of course, the linkage structure between the third cleaning component 60 and the first baffle 30 in this embodiment is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the third cleaning component 60 can be driven by the driving component 70 to move, and the first baffle 30 is located on the movement path of the third cleaning component 60 to link with the third cleaning component 60.
[0105] It should be noted that the first baffle 30 can be simultaneously formed as an oil receiving plate, and the second cleaning component 40 is set on the oil receiving plate, so that the oil scraped by the second cleaning component 40 can be collected on the oil receiving plate.
[0106] The third cleaning component 60 includes a third mounting base 61 and a third scraper 62. The third mounting base 61 is movably disposed on the housing 10, and the third scraper 62 is located on the side of the third mounting base 61 facing the oil leakage hole 131, so that the oil leakage hole 131 can be scraped by the third scraper 62.
[0107] It is understood that in some embodiments, at least one oil leakage hole 131 is provided in the oil collection tank 13, and the side of the third scraper 62 facing the oil leakage hole 131 is used to scrape the entire wall surface of the oil collection tank 13 forming the oil leakage hole 131. In other embodiments, at least one raised scraping part 621 is provided on the side of the third scraper 62 facing the oil leakage hole 131, and the raised scraping part 621 is correspondingly provided with the oil leakage hole 131 to at least scrape the area where the oil leakage hole 131 is located (see...). Figure 8 ).
[0108] Therefore, scraping the area where the oil leakage hole 131 is located can reduce the probability of the oil leakage hole 131 becoming blocked, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the oil drainage of the oil collection tank 13.
[0109] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 11 As shown, the third cleaning assembly 60 also includes a reset member 63. The first baffle 30 is adapted to push the third scraper 62. The reset member 63 is disposed between the housing 10 and the third scraper 62 and is used to provide a reset force for resetting the second scraper 42.
[0110] Specifically, the third scraper 62 can be set on the side of the third mounting base 61 facing the oil leakage hole 131, and the first baffle 30 can push the third mounting base 61 and the third scraper 62 so that the third scraper 62 moves in the oil collection groove 13 along the movement direction of the first baffle 30. During the process of the first baffle 30 pushing the third scraper 62 to move, the reset member 63 can be compressed. When the first baffle 30 is reset by the driving member 70, the reset force of the reset member 63 can drive the third scraper 62 to reset, so as to repeatedly scrape the oil leakage hole 131, improve the scraping effect, and effectively prevent the oil leakage hole 131 from becoming blocked.
[0111] It is understandable that the travel distance of the third scraper 62 is less than that of the first baffle 30. Therefore, the third scraper 62 or the third mounting base 61 should be spaced apart from the first baffle 30 in the second position. When the first baffle 30 moves from the second position to the first position, the first baffle 30 does not push against the third mounting base 61 in the initial stage. After moving for a stage, it pushes against the third mounting base 61 and scrapes the oil leakage hole 131.
[0112] Of course, there can be multiple reset pieces 63, and the multiple reset pieces 63 can be spaced apart along the length of the third mounting base 61. This can improve the force distribution of the third mounting base 61, make the movement synchronization of the third mounting base 61 better, and also improve the scraping effect of the third cleaning component 60.
[0113] Below, in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 8 The structure of the smoke hood 100 of the first embodiment of this application will be described in detail.
[0114] The range hood 100 includes: a housing 10 and a second cleaning assembly 40, a first cleaning assembly 50, a third cleaning assembly 60, a second baffle 20, and a first baffle 30 disposed within the housing 10.
[0115] The housing 10 includes a first plate 11 and a suction panel 12. The suction panel 12 has a suction port 121, and the first plate 11 has a discharge port 111. The discharge port 111 is located in the middle region of the first plate 11, causing the suction port 121 to be spaced apart from the projection outline of the discharge port 111 by at least part of its projection outline. A second baffle 20 is disposed on the first plate 11 and is used to at least block the area where the suction port 121 and the discharge port 111 are misaligned and opposite to the first plate 11 and the suction port 121. The first baffle 30 is located in the suction port 121. Between panel 12 and second baffle 20, a second cleaning component 40 is disposed on first baffle 30 so that it can move synchronously with first baffle 30 and scrape second baffle 20. First baffle 30 can be movably disposed in housing 10 via guide component 80. First cleaning component 50 is disposed between first baffle 30 and suction panel 12 to scrape first baffle 30. Third cleaning component 60 is disposed on the moving path of first baffle 30. At least third scraping plate 62 of third cleaning component 60 extends into oil collection tank 13 to scrape oil leakage hole 131.
[0116] Below, in conjunction with the appendix Figure 9 -Appendix Figure 11 The structure of the smoke machine 100 of the second embodiment of this application will be described in detail below.
[0117] The range hood 100 includes: a housing 10 and a first cleaning component 40, a second cleaning component 50, a third cleaning component 60, and a first baffle 30 disposed within the housing 10.
[0118] The housing 10 includes a first plate 11 and a suction panel 12. The suction panel 12 has a suction port 121, and the first plate 11 has a discharge port 111. The discharge port 111 is located in the middle region of the first plate 11, causing the projection outline of the suction port 121, at least partially facing the discharge port 111, to be spaced apart from the projection outline of the discharge port 111. This results in oil adhering to the area of the first plate 11 surrounding the discharge port 111. A first baffle 30 is located between the suction panel 12 and the first plate 11. The second cleaning component 40 is disposed on the first baffle 30 so that the first baffle 30 can move synchronously and scrape the first plate 11. The first baffle 30 can be movably disposed in the housing 10 through the guide component 80. The first cleaning component 50 is disposed between the first baffle 30 and the suction panel 12 to scrape the first baffle 30. The third cleaning component 60 is disposed on the moving path of the first baffle 30. The third cleaning component 60, at least the third scraping plate 62, extends into the oil collection tank 13 to scrape the oil leakage hole 131.
[0119] Other components and operations of the smoke hood 100 according to the embodiments of the present utility model are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0120] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0121] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A range hood, characterized in that, include: The housing (10) has an air intake (121) on its air intake panel (12); A first baffle (30) is movably disposed within the housing (10) to switch between a first position that blocks the air intake (121) and a second position that avoids the air intake (121); A first cleaning component (50) is disposed inside the housing (10) and is located on the side of the first baffle (30) facing the air inlet (121) and is used to scrape the surface of the first baffle (30) facing the air inlet (121).
2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cleaning assembly (50) includes a first scraper (52), the first scraper (52) having a dimension L1 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle (30), and the air intake (121) having a dimension L2 in the direction of movement perpendicular to the first baffle (30), wherein L1 is greater than or equal to L2, so that the first scraper (52) is used at least on the side surface of the first baffle (30) facing the air intake (121).
3. The range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first cleaning assembly (50) further includes: a first mounting base (51), the first scraper (52) is mounted on the first mounting base (51), the first mounting base (51) is connected to the housing (10), the first mounting base (51) has a receiving groove on the side facing the first baffle (30), the first scraper (52) is disposed in the receiving groove, and at least partially extends out of the receiving groove and contacts the first baffle (30).
4. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting base (51) has a first limiting part (511) on its open side, and the part of the first scraper plate (52) installed into the receiving groove has a second limiting part (521) that cooperates with the first limiting part (511).
5. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The range hood further includes a drive unit (70), which is disposed inside the housing (10) and is connected to the first baffle (30) to drive the first baffle (30) to move between a first position and a second position.
6. The range hood according to claim 5, characterized in that, The range hood further includes a guide assembly (80), which is disposed inside the housing (10) and is arranged along the movement direction of the first baffle (30) to guide the movement of the first baffle (30).
7. The smoke hood according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The first baffle (30) is configured as an oil receiving tray. The range hood also includes a second cleaning component (40), which is disposed on the first baffle (30). The second cleaning component (40) is used to move with the first baffle (30) and scrape the side surface of the housing (10) facing the air intake (121).
8. The smoke hood according to claim 7, characterized in that, The range hood also includes a third cleaning component (60), which is movably disposed within the housing (10) and is used to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole of the housing (10) is located.
9. The range hood according to claim 8, characterized in that, The third cleaning component (60) is located on one side of the direction of movement of the first baffle (30) so that the third cleaning component (60) is adapted to scrape the area where the oil leakage hole of the housing (10) is located under the push of the first baffle (30).
10. The range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third cleaning assembly (60) includes a reset member (63) and a third scraper (62). The first baffle (30) is adapted to push the third scraper (62). The reset member (63) is disposed between the housing (10) and the third scraper (62) and is used to provide a reset force for resetting the first scraper (52).