Copper alloy smelting feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to copper alloy feeding technology field discloses a copper alloy smelting feeding device, including the bottom plate, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has two telescopic links, two telescopic links's outside rotationally connected has, two outside be provided with conveying mechanism, the both sides fixed connection of conveying mechanism's outside guide rod, two guide rod's outside be provided with adjusting mechanism, the bottom fixed connection of conveying mechanism has the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge gate is provided with anti -blocking mechanism, anti -blocking mechanism includes two sleeve. In the utility model, the opening and closing of the blocking plate are controlled through the stretching and contraction action of the telescopic column, the accurate control of the discharge gate is realized, the material leakage is effectively prevented, in the feeding process, the discharge plate and the folding rod cooperate, drive the unloading groove to move out and stir the accumulated material, reseal the discharge gate, strengthen the sealing property and reliability of device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper alloy feeding technology, and in particular to a copper alloy smelting feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A copper alloy smelting charging device is a piece of equipment used in the copper alloy production process to add raw materials (such as copper, zinc, tin, and their alloys) into the smelting furnace. Its main function is to ensure that the raw materials can be added to the smelting furnace efficiently and uniformly. With the expansion of copper alloy production scale and the increasing requirements for production efficiency, precise control of continuous charging has become an important technical requirement.

[0003] A typical copper alloy smelting feeding device consists of a moving mechanism, a supporting mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. Therefore, during use, the moving mechanism is powered by a drive device, enabling the entire feeding device to move flexibly on a track or slide rail. The supporting mechanism is mainly used to support the weight of the raw material container and the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is responsible for transporting the raw material from the raw material storage area to the smelting furnace.

[0004] However, some existing devices are prone to blockage during the conveying process due to irregular shapes, inconsistent particle sizes, or moisture-induced clumping. Once a blockage occurs, it not only interrupts the feeding process and affects production efficiency, but also causes materials to accumulate in the conveying pipeline for a long time, which can lead to equipment damage or safety hazards. To address these issues, a copper alloy smelting feeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a copper alloy smelting feeding device, which aims to improve the problem that some existing devices cannot quickly clear blockages during feeding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A copper alloy smelting feeding device includes a base plate, two telescopic rods fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a conveying mechanism rotatably connected to the outside of the two telescopic rods, guide rods fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the two conveying mechanisms, an adjusting mechanism being provided outside the two guide rods, a discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism, and an anti-blocking mechanism being provided at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0008] The anti-blocking mechanism includes two sleeves, the outside of which are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge port. Telescopic columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge port. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two telescopic columns. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate. A feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate. Multiple folding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate. Multiple actuating rods are fixedly connected to the top of the folding rods.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The rotating assembly includes two connecting frames, the two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharge port, and a movable column is rotatably connected to the adjacent outer side of the two connecting frames. The top of the blocking plate, i.e. the outer side away from the telescopic column, is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column. The outer sides of the two telescopic columns are respectively located inside the sleeve.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The feeding assembly includes a discharge plate, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate. The outside of the discharge plate is located inside the discharge port, and a feeding groove is provided on one side of the outside of the discharge plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The conveying mechanism includes a transport compartment, which is fixedly connected to two adjacent external sides, and a motor is fixedly connected to one external side of the transport compartment.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting roller, and an auger conveyor blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting roller.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The adjustment mechanism includes two sliding blocks, the outer sides of which are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the outer side of the two sliding blocks;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Support blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rotating columns, and a support column is fixedly connected to the outside of the two support blocks, i.e., the side away from the telescopic rod.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] Support plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the two pillars, and adjustment rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two support blocks. Limiting frames are slidably connected to the outside of the two support blocks, i.e., the side closest to the rotating column.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, the opening and closing of the blocking plate is controlled by the extension and retraction of the telescopic column, thereby achieving precise control of the discharge port and effectively preventing material leakage. During the feeding process, the discharge plate and the folding rod work together to move the feeding trough out and agitate the accumulated material, ensuring smooth material flow and improving feeding efficiency. After feeding is completed, the telescopic column drives the blocking plate to rotate in the opposite direction, resealing the discharge port and enhancing the sealing and reliability of the device.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the sliding block moves along the guide rod to flexibly adjust the position of the transport compartment to adapt to different spatial areas. The rotating column drives the support block and the support column to rotate. With the extension and retraction function of the adjusting rod, the transport compartment can be laid flat and the feeding operation at different heights can be realized, which improves the versatility and flexibility of the device. The limiting frame ensures the stability of the support column and the support plate when placed horizontally, and enhances the reliability of the transport compartment under different working conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a copper alloy smelting and feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable column of a copper alloy smelting and feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting frame of the copper alloy smelting and feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the actuating rod of a copper alloy smelting and feeding device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base plate; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Transport bin; 23. Screw conveyor blades; 24. Connecting roller; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Rotating column; 5. Guide rod; 6. Adjusting mechanism; 61. Sliding block; 62. Rotating column; 63. Support block; 64. Limiting frame; 65. Support column; 66. Support plate; 67. Adjusting rod; 7. Discharge port; 8. Anti-blocking mechanism; 81. Sleeve; 82. Telescopic column; 83. Blocking plate; 84. Connecting frame; 85. Movable column; 86. Discharge plate; 87. Folding rod; 88. Actuating rod; 89. Discharge chute. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a copper alloy smelting feeding device, comprising a base plate 1, with two telescopic rods 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, designed to provide good support capacity. Rotary columns 4 are rotatably connected to the outside of the two telescopic rods 3, designed to provide good rotation capacity. A conveying mechanism 2 is provided outside the two rotating columns 4, the conveying mechanism 2 including a transport chamber 22, the transport chamber 22 being fixedly connected to the outside of adjacent sides of the two rotating columns 4. The transport chamber 22 can be supported and its angle adjusted by the support of the rotating columns 4 and the telescopic rods 3. A motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transport chamber 22, designed to provide good driving capacity. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to... There is a connecting roller 24, which can be driven to rotate by the driving force provided by the motor 21. The connecting roller 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting roller 24. Its design fits the inner wall of the transport bin 22 so that when the motor 21 drives the connecting roller 24 to rotate, it can drive the auger conveyor 23 to rotate, so that the material can be transported. The two sides of the conveying mechanism 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rods 5, which are designed to provide good guiding ability. The two guide rods 5 are provided with an adjustment mechanism 6. The bottom of the conveying mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 7. The material transported by the rotation of the auger conveyor 23 can be transported out from the inside of the discharge port 7. The bottom of the discharge port 7 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 8.

[0034] The anti-clogging mechanism 8 includes two sleeves 81, designed to provide good high-temperature resistance. The two sleeves 81 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharge port 7. Telescopic columns 82 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharge port 7, designed to provide good telescopic capability. A blocking plate 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two telescopic columns 82. The telescopic capability of the telescopic columns 82 allows the blocking plate 83 to open and close. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate 83. The rotating assembly includes two connecting brackets 84, designed to provide good support. The two connecting frames 84 are externally fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharge port 7. A movable column 85 is rotatably connected to the adjacent outer side of the two connecting frames 84. The movable column 85 can rotate smoothly thanks to the support of the connecting frames 84. The top of the blocking plate 83, i.e., the outer side away from the telescopic column 82, is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column 85. The outer sides of the two telescopic columns 82 are located inside the sleeve 81. A feeding assembly, including a discharge plate 86, is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate 83. Its design provides good feeding capacity and also... It provides good sealing capability. When the telescopic column 82 extends, it applies pressure to one side of the top of the blocking plate 83. Then, the other side of the blocking plate 83 rotates outside the movable column 85, allowing the blocking plate 83 to open and close. Subsequently, when the telescopic column 82 retracts, it can also drive the blocking plate 83 to seal the bottom of the discharge port 7. The outer side of the discharge plate 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate 83, and the outer side of the discharge plate 86 is located inside the discharge port 7. A discharge chute 89 is opened on one side of the outer side of the discharge plate 86, through which powder can be fed into the discharge chute 89. The material is conveyed out, and the top of the block plate 83 is fixedly connected with multiple bending rods 87. Its design presents a multi-angle bending capability. The top of the bending rods 87 is fixedly connected with multiple actuating rods 88. After the material is conveyed into the discharge port 7 by the auger conveyor blades 23, it will first surround the actuating rods 88 and bending rods 87. When the block plate 83 is opened, it can drive the discharge plate 86 and bending rods 87 to open together, so that the bending rods 87 can drive the discharge chute 89 away from the inside of the discharge port 7. Then the material will flow out through the opening and closing of the discharge chute 89 to complete the feeding process.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The adjusting mechanism 6 includes two sliding blocks 61, designed to provide good sliding ability. Guided by the guide rod 5, the sliding blocks 61 can slide laterally outside the transport compartment 22. The two sliding blocks 61 are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods 5. A rotating column 62 is rotatably connected to one side of the two sliding blocks 61. Supported by the sliding blocks 61, the rotating column 62 can rotate smoothly inside the sliding blocks 61. Support blocks 63 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rotating columns 62, designed to provide good support. Rotation of the rotating column 62 causes the support blocks 63 to rotate. Support columns 65 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support blocks 63, i.e., the side away from the telescopic rod 3, designed to provide good support. Support plates 66 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support plates 65. The support allows the support plate 66 to be supported. The support block 63 rotates with the rotating column 62, which in turn drives the column 65 to rotate. The bottom of the column 65 can be placed on the top of the base plate 1, enabling the transport chamber 22 to be laid flat. The bottom of the two support blocks 63 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 67, which is designed to provide good telescopic and support capabilities, enabling the transport chamber 22 to be adjusted to different heights, and enabling the feeding of smelting chambers of different heights. The sliding block 61 can slide outside the guide rod 5 to adapt to different areas of space. The outside of the two support blocks 63, that is, the side closest to the rotating column 62, is slidably connected to the limiting frame 64. The limiting frame 64 can limit the column 65 and the support plate 66 to be placed horizontally on both sides of the outside of the transport chamber 22, so that the adjusting rod 67 remains stable when supported.

[0036] Working principle: First, motor 21 starts, and its output drives connecting roller 24 to rotate. The auger conveyor blades 23 on connecting roller 24 rotate accordingly. Because the auger conveyor blades 23 are in contact with the inner wall of transport chamber 22, they can push the copper alloy material in transport chamber 22 forward, moving it along the conveying direction of transport chamber 22. When the material reaches the side of transport chamber 22 away from motor 21, i.e., the discharge port 7, the material enters the interior of discharge port 7. At this time, the blocking plate 83 is in the closed state, and its bottom telescopic column 82 is in the retracted state. The blocking plate 83 seals the bottom of discharge port 7 to prevent material leakage. When feeding is required, the telescopic column 82 begins to extend, applying pressure to one side of the top of the blocking plate 83. Since the other side of the blocking plate 83 is connected to the connecting frame 84 through the movable column 85, which can rotate on the connecting frame 84, the blocking plate 83 will rotate around the movable column 85 under the extension action of the telescopic column 82, thereby opening the bottom of discharge port 7. Simultaneously, when the blocking plate 83 opens, the discharge plate 86 and the bending rod 87 move together, causing the discharge chute 89 to move out from the inside of the discharge port 7. At this time, the material will flow out through the discharge chute 89, completing the feeding process. During the process of the material passing through the discharge port 7, the material will first surround the actuating rod 88 and the bending rod 87 at the top of the blocking plate 83. When the blocking plate 83 opens, the bending rod 87 will bend at multiple angles with the movement of the blocking plate 83, thereby driving the discharge chute 89 to move, which can agitate and break up the material accumulated inside the discharge port 7, ensuring that the material can flow out smoothly. After the feeding is completed, the telescopic column 82 retracts, causing the blocking plate 83 to rotate in the opposite direction around the movable column 85, resealing the bottom of the discharge port 7 to prevent material leakage.

[0037] When the position of the transport chamber 22 needs to be adjusted and supported, the sliding block 61 is first moved to a suitable position along the guide rod 5 by sliding outside the guide rod 5, thus adapting to different spatial areas. At this time, the rotating column 62 rotates smoothly inside the sliding block 61. The rotation of the rotating column 62 drives the support block 63, which is fixedly connected to its outside, to rotate. The rotation of the support block 63 further drives the pillar 65, which is fixedly connected to its outside, to rotate. The bottom of the pillar 65 is placed on the top of the base plate 1, enabling the transport chamber 22 to be laid flat. At the same time, the adjusting rod 67 at the bottom of the support block 63 provides good telescopic and support capabilities, enabling the transport chamber 22 to be adjusted to different heights to accommodate the feeding of smelting chambers of different heights. In addition, the limiting frame 64 on the side of the support block 63 near the rotating column 62 acts as a limiter, ensuring that the pillar 65 and the support plate 66 can be stably placed horizontally on both sides of the transport chamber 22, ensuring that the transport chamber 22 can be placed horizontally.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A copper alloy smelting and feeding device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods (3), and the two telescopic rods (3) are rotatably connected to the outside of (4). A conveying mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the two (4). Guide rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying mechanism (2). An adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the outside of the two guide rods (5). A discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying mechanism (2). An anti-blocking mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (7). The anti-blocking mechanism (8) includes two sleeves (81), the two sleeves (81) are fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port (7) on both sides, telescopic columns (82) are fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port (7), a blocking plate (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two telescopic columns (82), a rotating component is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate (83), a feeding component is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate (83), a plurality of folding rods (87) are fixedly connected to the top of the folding rods (87), and a plurality of actuating rods (88) are fixedly connected to the top of the folding rods (87).

2. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes two connecting frames (84), the two connecting frames (84) are fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port (7) on both sides, and the two connecting frames (84) are rotatably connected to adjacent sides of the outside of the two connecting frames (84). The top of the blocking plate (83), that is, the outside side away from the telescopic column (82), is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable column (85). The outside of the two telescopic columns (82) are respectively located inside the sleeve (81).

3. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a discharge plate (86), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the top of the block plate (83), the outside of which is located inside the discharge port (7), and a feeding groove (89) is provided on one side of the outside of the discharge plate (86).

4. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a transport compartment (22), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the two adjacent sides of the (4), and a motor (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transport compartment (22).

5. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting roller (24), and an auger conveyor blade (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting roller (24).

6. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) includes two sliding blocks (61), the two sliding blocks (61) are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods (5), and a rotating column (62) is rotatably connected to one side of the outside of the two sliding blocks (61).

7. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Support blocks (63) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rotating columns (62), and support columns (65) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support blocks (63), i.e., the side away from the telescopic rod (3).

8. The copper alloy smelting feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support plates (66) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support columns (65), and adjustment rods (67) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two support blocks (63). Limiting frames (64) are slidably connected to the outside of the two support blocks (63), i.e., the side closest to the rotating column (62).

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