A device for testing the cooling performance of an intercooler
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522655789.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述的用于中冷器的冷却性能测试的热循环试验机,其在对中冷器性能测试时首先需要将中冷器装配到其测试腔内,而中冷器自重较大难以进行搬运,因此放入到热循环试验机测试腔内该过程较难进行,且还会极大的消耗工人体力的问题;以及,其机体整体主要由金属材料制成,其测试腔内壁以及其周围也为金属材料,而金属材料热传递效果较高,因此测试腔内环境一方面由中冷器进行散热降温,另一方面由测试腔的金属侧壁进行热传递散热,因此中冷器的冷却性能测试结果会受到测试腔金属材料的热传递所影响的问题
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Figure CN224667303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of intercooler testing technology, and in particular relates to a device for testing the cooling performance of an intercooler. Background Technology
[0002] The intercooler is a key component of a turbocharged engine, used to cool the high-temperature air compressed by the turbocharger in order to improve the engine's charging efficiency and power performance. According to its cooling method, it can be divided into two types: air-cooled and water-cooled. Air-cooled intercoolers rely on airflow for heat dissipation, while water-cooled intercoolers rely on coolant for heat dissipation.
[0003] At present, the cooling performance testing of intercoolers mainly relies on thermal cycling test chambers. During the test, the intercooler is first placed into the test chamber of the test chamber and connected to the test chamber. Then, the thermal cycling test chamber preheats the test chamber inside the test chamber. After reaching the preset temperature value, the heating action is stopped. At this time, the intercooler is started and works in the high-temperature test chamber. By monitoring the temperature change in the test chamber, the superiority of the cooling performance of the intercooler can be judged.
[0004] The aforementioned thermal cycling test chamber for testing the cooling performance of intercoolers requires the intercooler to be assembled into its test chamber before testing. However, the intercooler's significant weight makes it difficult to move, posing a challenge and requiring considerable physical exertion for workers. Furthermore, the chamber itself is primarily constructed of metal, including the inner walls and surrounding areas. Since metal has high heat transfer efficiency, the cooling effect within the test chamber is influenced by both the intercooler's heat dissipation and the heat transfer through the metal sidewalls. Therefore, the intercooler's cooling performance test results are affected by the heat transfer within the test chamber's metal materials. To address these issues, we provide a cooling performance testing device for intercoolers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for testing the cooling performance of intercoolers. By using a vacuum pump and insulation board, the rate at which heat dissipates from the test chamber to the outside can be reduced. By using a switching assembly and a feeding assembly, the intercooler can be automatically pushed in or pushed out. This device is easy to install and use, and solves the problems of existing thermal cycling test machines used for testing the cooling performance of intercoolers.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a cooling performance testing device for an intercooler, comprising a test chamber, the interior of which is provided with an equipment slot and a test slot; a vacuum pump is installed on the front side wall of the test chamber; a hollow slot is provided inside the side wall of the test slot, and insulation boards are provided in the two side walls of the hollow slot; a switch assembly is provided on the right side wall of the test chamber, the switch assembly including a gate slidably inserted into the right side wall of the test chamber, and a hydraulic push rod is installed on the upper side wall of the gate; a heating assembly is installed in the equipment slot, the heating assembly including a purification box installed on the bottom side wall of the equipment slot, and an air box is provided above the purification box, the air box containing a heat source fan; a feeding assembly is provided on the inner bottom side wall of the test slot, the feeding assembly including a side plate fixed to the bottom side wall of the test slot, and a carrying plate slidably installed on the side plate, the end of the carrying plate also being equipped with a hydraulic push rod.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a box cover is installed above both the equipment slot and the test slot, and the upper end of the equipment slot is connected to the upper end of the test slot, and a controller is embedded in the front outer wall of the test box.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a wiring board is embedded in the left side wall of the test tank, and a temperature detector is installed on the wiring board. The wiring board is connected to the intercooler, and the hollow groove in the side wall of the test tank is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum pump.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a slot is provided in the right side wall of the test groove, and a top groove is provided in the upper side wall of the slot; the gate is slidably inserted into the slot; and an mounting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hydraulic push rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed in the upper side wall of the top groove.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a base is fixedly provided at the bottom of the purification box, and the purification box is connected to the bottom side wall of the equipment tank through the base. A purification core is provided inside the purification box, and an air outlet pipe communicating with the test tank is installed on the side wall of the purification box.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the upper side wall of the purification box is covered with a sealing plate, and an air inlet pipe communicating with the air box is installed on the sealing plate. An installation frame is installed inside the air box, and a heat source fan is installed in the installation frame.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that mounting grooves are provided at the bottom of the front and rear side walls of the test groove, the side plate is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, the side plate is L-shaped, and sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the side plate.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that sliders are fixedly provided on both outer walls of the carrying plate, and the carrying plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove in the side plate through the sliders. An end plate is fixedly provided on the end of the carrying plate near the equipment slot. The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod II is connected to the end plate, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the test slot.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention incorporates a test chamber and a vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is mounted on the front wall of the test chamber, which contains an equipment slot and a test slot. The test slot has a hollow groove in its side wall, with insulation plates on both sides. The hollow groove is connected to the vacuum pump. During operation, the vacuum pump's vacuum end connects to the hollow groove in the test slot's side wall, effectively creating a vacuum. The insulation plates in the test slot's side wall, combined with the vacuum structure of the hollow groove, improve the test slot's insulation, reducing the rate at which heat dissipates from the test slot to the outside through the test chamber's side wall. This reduces the impact of this heat dissipation on the intercooler's test results.
[0015] This invention features a switch assembly and a feeding assembly. The test chamber has a slot on the right side wall of the test chamber, and a top groove on the upper side wall of the slot. The switch assembly, comprising a gate slidably inserted into the slot, has hydraulic push rods mounted at both ends of its upper side wall. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each hydraulic push rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly positioned in the upper side wall of the test chamber. The feeding assembly is located at the bottom of the test chamber and includes side plates fixed to the front two sides of the bottom side wall of the test chamber. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of each side plate, allowing it to slide slidably with a slider. The slider is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a carrying plate. An end plate is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the carrying plate, and the end plate is connected to the test chamber via a second hydraulic push rod. In use, firstly, hydraulic push rod one retracts, and as it retracts, the gate at its end moves upward within the slot, exposing the slot. Then, hydraulic push rod two retracts, pulling the carrying plate across the side plate and pushing it out of the test chamber. The intercooler to be tested is then slightly lifted and placed on the carrying plate. Hydraulic push rod two then extends, pushing the carrying plate and the intercooler onto it into the test chamber. Finally, the intercooler is connected to the test chamber's wiring board. During this process, the intercooler does not need to be excessively moved. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for testing the cooling performance of an intercooler. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a device for testing the cooling performance of an intercooler. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the side wall of the test chamber.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the test box and switch assembly.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the heating assembly.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the feeding assembly.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Test box, 101-Box cover, 102-Controller, 103-Equipment slot, 104-Test slot, 105-Wiring board, 106-Insulation board, 107-Hollow slot, 108-Slot, 108a-Top slot, 109-Mounting slot, 2-Vacuum pump, 3-Switch assembly, 301-Gate, 302-Hydraulic push rod one, 303-Mounting plate, 4-Heating assembly, 401-Purification box, 401a-Outlet pipe, 402-Sealing plate, 402a-Inlet pipe, 403-Box base, 404-Air box, 405-Mounting bracket, 406-Heat source fan, 5-Feeding assembly, 501-Carrier plate, 501a-End plate, 501b-Slider, 502-Hydraulic push rod two, 503-Side plate, 503a-Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model is a cooling performance testing device for an intercooler, including a test chamber 1, a vacuum pump 2, and a switch assembly 3. The vacuum pump 2 can achieve a vacuum effect on the side wall of the test chamber 1, thereby reducing the heat transfer effect of the test chamber 1. The switch assembly 3 can open or close the slot 108 for inputting the intercooler.
[0026] Specifically, the test chamber 1 is equipped with an equipment slot 103 and a test slot 104. A cover 101 is installed on top of the equipment slot 103 and the test slot 104. A controller 102 is embedded in the front side wall of the test chamber 1. A wiring board 105 is embedded in the left side wall of the test slot 104. The wiring board 105 is used for connecting the intercooler and a temperature detector is also installed on it.
[0027] Furthermore, a slot 108 is provided on the right side wall of the test box 1, and a top groove 108a is provided on the upper side wall of the slot 108. A switch assembly 3 is installed in the slot 108. The switch assembly 3 includes a gate 301 inserted into the slot 108. Hydraulic push rods 302 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper side wall of the gate 301. A mounting plate 303 is provided on the upper side wall of the hydraulic push rods 302. The mounting plate 303 is also fixedly installed in the upper side wall of the top groove 108a. A hollow groove 107 is provided in the side wall of the test chamber 1 corresponding to the test slot 104, and insulation plates 106 are provided on both sides of the hollow groove 107. A vacuum pump 2 is installed on the front side wall of the test chamber 1, and the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 2 passes through the side wall of the test chamber 1 and connects to the hollow groove 107.
[0028] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Before assembling the intercooler, the hydraulic push rod 302 first operates and retracts. When the hydraulic push rod 302 retracts, the gate 301 at its end also moves upward in the slot 108, thereby exposing the slot 108. During the heating of the test chamber 1 and the testing of the intercooler, the vacuum pump 2 operates. Since its vacuum end is connected to the hollow groove 107 in the side wall of the test tank 104 in the test chamber 1, it can achieve a vacuuming effect on the hollow groove 107. The side wall of the test tank 104 is also provided with a heat insulation plate 106. The heat insulation plate 106 and the vacuum structure of the hollow groove 107 can improve the heat insulation effect of the test tank 104 and reduce the rate at which the heat of the test tank 104 dissipates to the outside through the side wall of the test chamber 1, thereby reducing the impact of this dissipated heat on the test results of the intercooler. Example 2
[0029] Please see Figure 5Based on embodiment 1, a heating component 4 is also provided. The heat source fan 406 can heat the temperature of the environment inside the test tank 104, and the purification box 401 can purify the gas inside the test tank 1 to avoid the air quality affecting the test results of the intercooler.
[0030] Specifically, a heating component 4 is installed in the equipment slot 103 of the test chamber 1. The heating component 4 includes a purification box 401 fixed on the bottom side wall of the equipment slot 103, and a blower 404 is provided above the purification box 401. A heat source fan 406 is installed in the blower 404.
[0031] Furthermore, the purification chamber 401 is equipped with a purification core inside, and a chamber base 403 is installed on the bottom side wall of the purification chamber 401. The purification chamber 401 is connected to the side wall of the equipment tank 103 through the chamber base 403. A sealing plate 402 is installed on the upper side wall of the purification chamber 401. An air outlet pipe 401a communicating with the test tank 104 is installed on the side wall of the purification chamber 401. An air inlet pipe 402a communicating with the air box 404 is installed on the sealing cover 402. The air box 404 is equipped with a mounting bracket 405, and a heat source fan 406 is installed inside the mounting bracket 405. The upper end of the equipment slot 103 is also connected to the upper end of the test slot 104.
[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the heating component 4 is started, and the heat source fan 406 in the heating component 4 works to draw the gas in the test chamber 1 into the air box 404. During this process, the gas is also heated. Then, the heated gas is input into the purification chamber 401 through the air inlet pipe 402a, so that the gas comes into contact with the purification core in the purification chamber 401, and then is input into the test tank 104 through the air outlet pipe 401a on the side of the purification chamber 401. This cycle is achieved, which can raise the temperature of the environment inside the test chamber 1. Since a temperature detector is also installed on the wiring board 105 of the test tank 104, the temperature inside the test tank 104 is detected in real time by the temperature detector. When the temperature reaches the preset value, the heating component 4 stops working. Example 3
[0033] Please see Figure 6 Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, a feeding assembly 5 is also provided. The feeding assembly 5 can automatically push the intercooler into or out of the test box 1, which greatly reduces the physical exertion of workers during the assembly and handling of the intercooler.
[0034] Specifically, the bottom of the front and rear side walls of the test tank 104 is provided with mounting grooves 109. The feeding assembly 5 includes a side plate 503 fixed in the mounting groove 109. A carrying plate 501 is provided on the inner side of the side plate 503, and a hydraulic push rod 502 is installed at the end of the carrying plate 501.
[0035] Furthermore, the side plate 503 is L-shaped, and grooves 503a are provided on both inner walls of the side plate 503. Slider 501b is provided on both outer walls of the carrying plate 501, and slider 501b is slidably connected to groove 503a. An end plate 501a is fixedly installed at the end of the loading plate 501 facing the equipment tank 103, and the end plate 501a is connected to the telescopic end side wall of the hydraulic push rod 502. The other end of the hydraulic push rod 502 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the test tank 104.
[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: After the slot 108 is exposed, the hydraulic push rod 502 is activated again. The hydraulic push rod 502 retracts, and when it retracts, it pulls the carrying plate 501 to slide on the side plate 503 through the end plate 501a, thereby pushing the carrying plate 501 out of the slot 108 position of the test box 1. Then, the intercooler to be tested is slightly lifted and placed on the carrying plate 501. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 502 is activated again, and it extends, pushing the carrying plate 501 and the intercooler placed on it into the interior of the test box 1. Then, the intercooler is connected to the wiring board 105 of the test box 1. During this process, it is not necessary to excessively move the intercooler.
[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling performance testing device for an intercooler, comprising a test chamber (1), wherein the test chamber (1) is provided with an equipment slot (103) and a test slot (104); characterized in that: A vacuum pump (2) is installed on the front side wall of the test chamber (1). A hollow groove (107) is provided inside the side wall of the test slot (104), and a heat insulation board (106) is provided in the two side walls of the hollow groove (107). A switch assembly (3) is provided on the right side wall of the test chamber (1). The switch assembly (3) includes a gate (301) that is slidably inserted into the right side wall of the test chamber (1), and a hydraulic push rod (302) is installed on the upper side wall of the gate (301). A heating assembly (4) is installed in the equipment slot (103). 4) Includes a purification box (401) installed on the bottom side wall of the equipment tank (103), and a blower (404) is provided above the purification box (401). A heat source fan (406) is installed inside the blower (404). A feeding assembly (5) is provided on the bottom side wall inside the test tank (104). The feeding assembly (5) includes a side plate (503) fixed on the bottom side wall of the test tank (104), and a carrying plate (501) is slidably installed on the side plate (503). A hydraulic push rod (502) is also installed at the end of the carrying plate (501).
2. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the equipment slot (103) and the test slot (104) are equipped with a cover (101), and the upper end of the equipment slot (103) is connected to the upper end of the test slot (104). A controller (102) is embedded in the front outer wall of the test box (1).
3. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A junction box (105) is embedded in the left side wall of the test tank (104), and a temperature detector is installed on the junction box (105). The junction box (105) is connected to the intercooler, and the hollow groove (107) in the side wall of the test tank (104) is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum pump (2).
4. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test slot (104) has a slot (108) in the right side wall and a top groove (108a) in the upper side wall of the slot (108). The gate (301) is slidably inserted into the slot (108). The upper end of the hydraulic push rod (302) is fixedly installed with an mounting plate (303), and the mounting plate (303) is fixedly installed in the upper side wall of the top groove (108a).
5. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the purification box (401) is fixedly provided with a box base (403), and the purification box (401) is connected to the bottom side wall of the equipment tank (103) through the box base (403). The purification box (401) is provided with a purification core inside, and an air outlet pipe (401a) communicating with the test tank (104) is installed on the side wall of the purification box (401).
6. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side wall of the purification box (401) is covered with a sealing plate (402), and an air inlet pipe (402a) connected to the air box (404) is installed on the sealing plate (402). An installation frame (405) is installed inside the air box (404), and a heat source fan (406) is installed in the installation frame (405).
7. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test slot (104) has mounting slots (109) at the bottom of its front and rear side walls. The side plate (503) is fixedly installed in the mounting slot (109). The side plate (503) is L-shaped and has sliding grooves (503a) on its inner side walls.
8. The cooling performance testing device for an intercooler according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two outer walls of the carrying plate (501) are fixedly provided with sliders (501b), and the carrying plate (501) is slidably connected to the slide groove (503a) in the side plate (503) through the sliders (501b). The end plate (501a) is fixedly provided on the side end of the carrying plate (501) near the equipment slot (103). The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (502) is connected to the end plate (501a), and the other end is connected to the right inner wall of the test slot (104).