A sampling device for coal powder processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522019054.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的煤粉加工用取样装置在使用时,工作人员一般会将煤粉取样器直插入吨包内部来实现对煤粉的取样,但这种取样方式操作步骤较为繁琐,需要工作人员站在吨包附近并用力向下旋转煤粉取样器,不仅对工作人员劳动负荷较大,同时取样深度、取样重量均无法很好地进行控制,这不利于煤粉取样检测工作的进行
本实用新型通过升降组件对U型架及其底部取样组件整体的高度位置进行快捷调整,以此便于工作人员根据实际需求对取样组件在吨包袋中的取样深度进行调整;通过取样组件配合驱动电机可利用机器代替人工以直插状态深入吨包内部完成煤粉的收集工作,一定程度上降低了煤粉取样难度,有利于煤粉取样检测工作的进行。
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Figure CN224667345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal powder sampling technology, specifically a sampling device for coal powder processing. Background Technology
[0002] Powdered coal refers to coal with a particle size of less than 0.5 mm. Due to its high-efficiency combustion characteristics, it can meet the needs of continuous production and is therefore widely used in industries such as steel and power. The powdered coal processing flow includes key links such as grinding and grading, dust collection, packaging and conveying. Packaging and conveying refers to loading the collected powdered coal into ton bags using equipment such as screw conveyors and plate chain elevators, and then transporting it in batches through ton bags. In order to ensure that the powdered coal meets industry standards or the company's internal quality requirements, staff will sample and test the powdered coal inside the ton bags before they leave the factory, thereby avoiding losses caused by unqualified powdered coal.
[0003] When using existing coal powder processing sampling devices, workers typically insert the coal powder sampler directly into the ton bag to sample the coal powder. However, this sampling method is quite cumbersome, requiring workers to stand near the ton bag and forcefully rotate the coal powder sampler downwards. This not only places a heavy workload on the workers but also makes it difficult to control the sampling depth and weight, which is not conducive to the coal powder sampling and testing work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sampling device for pulverized coal processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for pulverized coal processing, comprising: The support vertical plate has two mirror images and a U-shaped frame is provided between the support vertical plates. The bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a sampling component that can replace manual labor to insert directly into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection work. The control panel is fixed to one side of the supporting vertical plate. A controller is installed inside the control panel. A lifting component for adjusting the height of the sampling component is provided on the outside of the supporting vertical plate. The lifting component is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a connecting horizontal plate disposed above the U-shaped frame. The connecting horizontal plate has a strip groove inside to facilitate the passage of the U-shaped frame. The connecting horizontal plate is connected to the supporting vertical plates at both ends. Lifting cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting horizontal plate. The top of the lifting cylinder passes through the connecting horizontal plate and is connected to the U-shaped frame. The lifting cylinder is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
[0007] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped frame, and grooves corresponding to the sliders are opened on the side of the two supporting vertical plates that are close to each other, with the sliders located inside the grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the sampling assembly includes a sampling cylinder fixed to the bottom of a U-shaped frame, a drive shaft coaxially arranged inside the sampling cylinder, a spiral auger fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft, a discharge pipe inclined at the top of the sampling cylinder, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame, the top of the discharge pipe connected to the sampling cylinder, and the bottom of the discharge pipe extending through to the outside of the L-shaped plate.
[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, the top end of the transmission shaft passes through the U-shaped frame and is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the drive motor is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
[0010] Preferably, the L-shaped plate has a material cylinder placement groove inside, the material cylinder placement groove has a collection cylinder inside, the collection cylinder has a material cylinder support plate below it, a strip rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the material cylinder support plate, the top of the strip rod is connected to the L-shaped plate, a weighing sensor is installed on the top of the material cylinder support plate, the bottom of the collection cylinder is in contact with the weighing sensor, and the weighing sensor is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
[0011] Preferably, the L-shaped plate has two symmetrically arranged relief cavities inside, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the relief cavity. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the two movable blocks that are close to each other, and a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the two movable blocks that are far from each other. One end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the movable blocks, and limiting blocks are provided inside the limiting grooves. One side of the limiting block is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention allows for quick adjustment of the overall height of the U-shaped frame and its bottom sampling component using a lifting assembly. This facilitates the adjustment of the sampling depth of the sampling component in the ton bag according to actual needs. By using the sampling component in conjunction with the drive motor, the machine can replace manual labor to directly insert into the ton bag to collect coal powder, which reduces the difficulty of coal powder sampling to a certain extent and is beneficial to the coal powder sampling and testing work. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the sampling device for coal powder processing provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the sampling component structure provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the relief cavity provided by this utility model; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling cylinder provided by this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Supporting vertical plate; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Connecting horizontal plate; 32. Strip groove; 33. Lifting cylinder; 4. Sliding block; 5. Slide groove; 6. Sampling assembly; 61. Sampling cylinder; 62. Drive shaft; 63. Spiral auger; 64. Discharge pipe; 65. L-shaped plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Recessed cavity; 9. Moving block; 10. Clamping block; 11. Limiting block; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Spring; 14. Cylinder placement groove; 15. Collecting cylinder; 16. Cylinder support plate; 17. Weighing sensor; 18. Control panel; 19. Strip rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a sampling device for pulverized coal processing includes two supporting vertical plates 1 arranged in a mirror image, with a U-shaped frame 2 between the supporting vertical plates 1. It should be noted that, as... Figure 5As shown, two supporting vertical plates 1 are located on both sides of the ton bag conveyor belt and are fixedly connected to the ground. In actual use, after the previous ton bag reaches the U-shaped frame 2 and the coal ash sampling operation is completed, the next ton bag will be moved by the conveyor belt to the U-shaped frame 2, and this cycle is repeated to achieve sampling and testing of coal powder inside the ton bag. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 2 is equipped with a sampling component 6 that can replace manual labor to directly insert into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection work. By setting the sampling component 6, the machine can replace manual labor to directly insert into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection work. Compared with the common method of manually inserting the coal powder sampler into the coal powder, it reduces the difficulty of coal powder sampling to a certain extent and facilitates the coal powder sampling and testing work. The control panel 18 is fixed on one side of the supporting vertical plate 1, and the controller is installed inside the control panel 18. The controller inside the control panel 18 enables centralized management of other electronic devices, facilitating coordination of their operation. It should be noted that the controller can be a PLC controller or other electronically controlled devices with control and display functions. The controller is powered by an external power source and can distribute power. This invention does not alter the controller's power connection method; the specific connection method is based on existing technology, and its principle and process will not be detailed here. A lifting component 3 is provided on the outer side of the supporting vertical plate 1 for adjusting the height of the sampling component 6. The lifting component 3 is connected to the controller's terminal via a data cable. By setting the lifting component 3, the overall height of the U-shaped frame 2 and its bottom sampling component 6 can be quickly adjusted, allowing staff to adjust the sampling depth of the sampling component 6 in the ton bag according to actual needs.
[0017] The lifting assembly 3 includes a connecting horizontal plate 31 positioned above the U-shaped frame 2. The connecting horizontal plate 31 has an internal slot 32 to facilitate the passage of the U-shaped frame 2. The connecting horizontal plate 31 is connected to the supporting vertical plates 1 at both ends. Lifting cylinders 33 are fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting horizontal plate 31. The top of the lifting cylinder 33 penetrates the connecting horizontal plate 31 and connects to the U-shaped frame 2. The lifting cylinder 33 is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the U-shaped frame 2 can be vertically displaced in the strip groove 32 by using two sets of lifting cylinders 33, thereby enabling quick adjustment of the height position of the sampling component 6. This makes it convenient for staff to adjust the sampling depth of the sampling component 6 in the ton bag according to actual needs.
[0018] Both sides of the U-shaped frame 2 are fixedly connected to sliders 4. On the side of each of the two supporting vertical plates 1 that is close to each other, there is a groove 5 corresponding to the slider 4. The slider 4 is located inside the groove 5. Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, by setting slider 4 and slide 5, the U-shaped frame 2 can remain smooth during vertical displacement, which helps to improve the working stability of sampling component 6 and lifting component 3.
[0019] The sampling assembly 6 includes a sampling cylinder 61 fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 2. A drive shaft 62 is coaxially mounted inside the sampling cylinder 61, and a spiral auger 63 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft 62. A discharge pipe 64 is inclinedly mounted at the top of the sampling cylinder 61. An L-shaped plate 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 2. The top end of the discharge pipe 64 is connected to the sampling cylinder 61, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 64 extends through to the outside of the L-shaped plate 65. Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, after the sampling cylinder 61 is directly inserted into the ton bag, the drive shaft 62 drives the spiral auger 63 to rotate, which can transport the coal ash inside the ton bag to the inside of the sampling cylinder 61. As the coal ash is continuously input, it will reach the discharge pipe 64 at the top of the sampling cylinder 61. Then the coal ash will fall into the pre-prepared collection container through the discharge pipe 64. In this way, the machine replaces the manual labor to directly insert into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection work, which reduces the difficulty of coal powder sampling to a certain extent and is conducive to the coal powder sampling and testing work.
[0020] A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 2. The top end of the transmission shaft 62 passes through the U-shaped frame 2 and is connected to the output end of the drive motor 7. The drive motor 7 is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable. Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the drive motor 7 can provide rotational force to the drive shaft 62, thereby driving the auger 63 located outside the drive shaft 62 to collect coal powder into the sampling cylinder 61, which facilitates the subsequent coal powder sampling work.
[0021] The L-shaped plate 65 has a material cylinder placement groove 14 inside, and a collection cylinder 15 is placed inside the material cylinder placement groove 14. Below the collection cylinder 15 is a material cylinder support plate 16. A strip rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the material cylinder support plate 16. The top of the strip rod 19 is connected to the L-shaped plate 65. A weighing sensor 17 is installed on the top of the material cylinder support plate 16. The bottom of the collection cylinder 15 is in contact with the weighing sensor 17. The weighing sensor 17 is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in actual use, the collection cylinder 15 is placed on top of the weighing sensor 17 and inside the cylinder placement groove 14. The drive motor 7 cooperates with the sampling component 6 to input coal powder into the collection cylinder 15 through the discharge pipe 64. At this time, the weighing sensor 17 can monitor the weight of the coal powder inside the collection cylinder 15, so that the staff can adjust the sampling weight of the sampling component 6 in the ton bag according to actual needs. It should be noted that after the coal ash sampling is completed, the lifting component 3 can be used to pull the sampling component 6 out of the ton bag as a whole. Then the drive motor 7 reverses so that the remaining coal ash inside the sampling cylinder 61 falls into the ton bag, thus completing the coal ash sampling operation.
[0022] Two symmetrical recessed cavities 8 are formed inside the L-shaped plate 65. Moving blocks 9 are slidably connected inside each recessed cavity 8. Clamping blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two moving blocks 9 that are close to each other, and springs 13 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two moving blocks 9 that are far apart from each other. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the inner wall of the recessed cavity 8. Limiting grooves 12 are formed on both sides of each moving block 9. Limiting blocks 11 are provided inside the limiting grooves 12, and one side of the limiting block 11 is connected to the inner wall of the recessed cavity 8. Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the spring 13 can drive the clamping block 10 to position and fix the collection cylinder 15 from both sides, thereby preventing the collection cylinder 15 from shifting or tilting during coal ash sampling. At the same time, the setting of the limiting groove 12 and the limiting block 11 can prevent the clamping block 10 from completely dislodging from the relief cavity 8, thus improving the clamping stability of the collection cylinder 15. It should also be noted that both sides of the clamping block 10 are adapted to the curvature of the outer wall of the collection cylinder 15, which facilitates the insertion and removal of the collection cylinder 15.
[0023] Working principle: First, the ton bag is moved by the conveyor belt to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 2. Then, the height of the U-shaped frame 2 and the sampling component 6 at its bottom are quickly adjusted by the lifting component 3. This allows the staff to adjust the sampling depth of the sampling component 6 in the ton bag according to actual needs. Then, the sampling component 6, in conjunction with the drive motor 7, can use the machine to replace manual labor to directly insert into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection. The spiral auger 63 will collect the coal powder into the sampling cylinder 61. Then, the coal powder falls into the pre-prepared collection cylinder 15 through the discharge pipe 64. Compared with the common method of manually inserting the coal powder sampler into the coal powder, this method reduces the difficulty of coal powder sampling to a certain extent and facilitates the coal powder sampling and testing work. At the same time, the moving block 9 and clamping block 10 inside the relief cavity 8 can prevent the collection cylinder 15 from shifting or tilting during the coal ash sampling process, and facilitate the insertion and removal of the collection cylinder 15.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing, characterized in that, include: Supporting vertical plate (1), there are two supporting vertical plates (1) and they are mirrored. A U-shaped frame (2) is provided between the supporting vertical plates (1). A sampling component (6) is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (2) that can replace manual labor to penetrate into the ton bag to complete the coal powder collection work. The control panel (18) is fixed on one side of the support vertical plate (1). The control panel (18) is equipped with a controller. The support vertical plate (1) is provided with a lifting component (3) for adjusting the height of the sampling component (6) on the outside. The lifting component (3) is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
2. The sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) includes a connecting horizontal plate (31) disposed above the U-shaped frame (2). The interior of the connecting horizontal plate (31) is provided with a strip groove (32) to facilitate the passage of the U-shaped frame (2). The connecting horizontal plate (31) is connected to the supporting vertical plates (1) at both ends respectively. Lifting cylinders (33) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting horizontal plate (31). The top of the lifting cylinder (33) passes through the connecting horizontal plate (31) and is connected to the U-shaped frame (2). The lifting cylinder (33) is connected to the controller terminal through a data cable.
3. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the U-shaped frame (2) are fixedly connected with sliders (4), and the two supporting vertical plates (1) are provided with grooves (5) corresponding to the sliders (4) on the side that are close to each other. The sliders (4) are located inside the grooves (5).
4. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly (6) includes a sampling cylinder (61) fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (2). The sampling cylinder (61) has a drive shaft (62) coaxially arranged inside. A spiral auger (63) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (62). A discharge pipe (64) is inclinedly arranged at the top of the sampling cylinder (61). An L-shaped plate (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame (2). The top of the discharge pipe (64) is connected to the sampling cylinder (61), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (64) extends through to the outside of the L-shaped plate (65).
5. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (2). The top end of the transmission shaft (62) passes through the U-shaped frame (2) and is connected to the output end of the drive motor (7). The drive motor (7) is connected to the controller terminal via a data cable.
6. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (65) has a material cylinder placement groove (14) inside, and a collection cylinder (15) is provided inside the material cylinder placement groove (14). A material cylinder support plate (16) is provided below the collection cylinder (15). A strip rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the material cylinder support plate (16). The top of the strip rod (19) is connected to the L-shaped plate (65). A weighing sensor (17) is installed on the top of the material cylinder support plate (16). The bottom of the collection cylinder (15) is in contact with the weighing sensor (17). The weighing sensor (17) is connected to the controller terminal through a data cable.
7. A sampling device for pulverized coal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (65) has two symmetrically arranged relief cavities (8). A moving block (9) is slidably connected inside the relief cavity (8). A clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the two moving blocks (9) that are close to each other. A spring (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the two moving blocks (9) that are far apart from each other. One end of the spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity (8). A limiting groove (12) is opened on both sides of the moving block (9). A limiting block (11) is provided inside the limiting groove (12). One side of the limiting block (11) is connected to the inner wall of the relief cavity (8).