A soil sample EC value detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522001207.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种土壤样品EC值检测装置,具备方便对检测头进行清洁的优点,解决了现有的检测装置对土壤样品检测之后,需要经常性对检测头进行清洁处理,而当需要同时检测多种土壤样品时,则会大大降低对土壤样品的检测效率,不能满足使用需求的问题
[0016]1. This soil sample EC value detection device, by setting up a support plate and positioning cylinder, facilitates the positioning of the soil detector. Furthermore, by setting up a cleaning head, the detection head can be cleaned as it moves upward, making it easy to scrape off the soil residue adhering to its surface. The staff only needs to clean the cleaning head, reducing the possibility of over-cleaning the soil detector and ensuring its service life.
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Figure CN224667682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil sample testing technology, specifically to a soil sample EC value testing device. Background Technology
[0002] The EC value (electrical conductivity) of soil samples is a key indicator for assessing soil salinity, solution ion concentration, and fertility status, and is widely used in agricultural production, soil environmental monitoring, and ecological restoration. An excessively high EC value indicates high soil salinity, which may cause salt damage to crops and affect seed germination and root water absorption. The EC value can indirectly reflect the total amount of nutrient ions in the soil. An excessively high EC value may indicate fertilizer damage or salt accumulation, while an excessively low EC value may indicate nutrient deficiency. In soilless cultivation in greenhouses and precision agriculture, the EC value is a core parameter for real-time control of nutrient solution concentration.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN216208758U discloses a multifunctional soil EC value detection device, including a functional detector, a secondary line, and a docking plate. Each secondary line has a connecting wire on one side, and each connecting wire has a docking groove fixedly connected to one side. Each docking plate has a docking block fixedly connected to one side. This utility model overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies. By incorporating the docking plate, docking groove, and docking block, when replacing the functional detector, simply pulling the docking groove out of the docking block on the docking plate interrupts the circuit connection between the secondary and main lines. After removing the original functional detector and preparing the new one, the four connecting wires from the secondary line are inserted into the corresponding colored docking blocks using the docking grooves. The connection between the docking grooves and docking blocks establishes the circuit connection between the new functional detector, the control handle, and the main unit, eliminating the need for wiring tools.
[0004] However, during the use of this utility model, after testing the soil sample, the detection head needs to be cleaned frequently. When multiple soil samples need to be tested simultaneously, the detection efficiency of the soil samples will be greatly reduced, which cannot meet the needs of use. Therefore, a soil sample EC value detection device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a soil sample EC value detection device that offers the advantage of easy cleaning of the detection head. This solves the problem that existing detection devices require frequent cleaning of the detection head after soil sample testing, and that the detection efficiency is greatly reduced when multiple soil samples need to be tested simultaneously, thus failing to meet usage requirements.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a soil sample EC value detection device, comprising a box and a top plate disposed on the top of the box, wherein a soil detector is disposed between the box and the top plate, and the interior of the box is provided with a cleaning positioning structure for facilitating cleaning of the soil detector;
[0007] The cleaning positioning structure includes a support plate that is slidably connected to its front side, a positioning cylinder that extends to its bottom and is internally threaded to the support plate, a cleaning head that is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning cylinder, a threaded groove that is threaded to the support plate on the outer surface of the positioning cylinder, and a limit ring that is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower surface of the limiting ring abuts against the upper surface of the support plate, and the inner diameter of the cleaning head is equal to the outer diameter of the soil detector.
[0009] Furthermore, positioning blocks extending into the interior of the box are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the support plate, and positioning grooves that are adapted to the positioning blocks are provided on the inner wall of the box.
[0010] Furthermore, a storage rack extending to the front of the inner bottom wall of the box is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box, and a sample container extending into the top of the storage rack is provided, and a protective pad for protecting the sample container is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of sample containers is the same as the number of soil detectors, and a classification label is fixedly attached to the front of each sample container.
[0012] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the storage rack are fixedly connected with limiting strips extending into the interior of the box, and the inner wall of the box is provided with limiting grooves that are adapted to the limiting strips.
[0013] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected between the housing and the top plate, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod, and an electric push rod extending to the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the soil detector is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a soil sample EC value detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This soil sample EC value detection device, by setting up a support plate and positioning cylinder, facilitates the positioning of the soil detector. Furthermore, by setting up a cleaning head, the detection head can be cleaned as it moves upward, making it easy to scrape off the soil residue adhering to its surface. The staff only needs to clean the cleaning head, reducing the possibility of over-cleaning the soil detector and ensuring its service life.
[0017] 2. This soil sample EC value detection device features a storage rack for positioning and storing sample containers, along with protective pads to safeguard them. Furthermore, the inclusion of categorized labels facilitates easy labeling of different soil samples, significantly improving soil testing efficiency. This addresses the problem of existing detection devices requiring frequent cleaning of the detection head after soil sample testing, which drastically reduces testing efficiency when testing multiple soil samples simultaneously, thus failing to meet usage requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the box body of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the positioning cylinder of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Top plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Positioning cylinder; 5. Cleaning head; 6. Threaded groove; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Storage rack; 9. Sample container; 10. Protective pad; 11. Classification label; 12. Support rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Soil detector. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 3This embodiment of a soil sample EC value detection device includes a housing 1 and a top plate 2 disposed on the top of the housing 1. A soil detector 15 is disposed between the housing 1 and the top plate 2. The interior of the housing 1 is provided with a cleaning positioning structure for easy cleaning of the soil detector 15. The cleaning positioning structure includes a support plate 3 slidably connected to its front side. A positioning cylinder 4 extending to its bottom is threadedly connected inside the support plate 3. A cleaning head 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning cylinder 4. A threaded groove 6 that is threadedly connected to the support plate 3 is opened on the outer surface of the positioning cylinder 4. A limit ring 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning cylinder 4.
[0024] Specifically, the lower surface of the limiting ring 7 abuts against the upper surface of the support plate 3, the inner diameter of the cleaning head 5 is equal to the outer diameter of the soil detector 15, and positioning blocks extending into the interior of the box 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 3. Positioning grooves that are compatible with the positioning blocks are opened on the inner wall of the box 1.
[0025] It should be noted that the cleaning head 5 is made of silicone, which can prevent scratches on the surface of the soil detector 15, while ensuring a good fit with the soil detector 15 and improving the cleaning effect.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a storage rack 8 extending to the front of the inner bottom wall of the box 1 is slidably connected, and a sample container 9 extending into the top of the storage rack 8 is provided. A protective pad 10 that can protect the sample container 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack 8. The number of sample containers 9 is the same as the number of soil detectors 15. A classification label 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the sample container 9.
[0027] Specifically, the left and right sides of the storage rack 8 are fixedly connected with limiting strips extending into the interior of the box 1, and the inner wall of the box 1 is provided with limiting grooves that are compatible with the limiting strips.
[0028] It should be noted that the sample container 9 is located directly below the soil detector 15, and the front of the storage rack 8 is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, a support rod 12 is fixedly connected between the box body 1 and the top plate 2. A connecting plate 13 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod 12. An electric push rod 14 extending to the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 2. The output end of the electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13. The soil detector 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13.
[0030] Specifically, the soil detector 15 is a detection device specifically designed to detect soil EC values. This detector is based on existing and mature technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0032] First, the staff places the box 1 on the platform, then places the sample containers 9 containing different soil samples into the storage rack 8 in sequence, and marks the soil samples using classification labels 11. Then, the storage rack 8 is placed inside the box 1, and the electric push rod 14 is activated to move the connecting plate 13 and the soil detector 15 downward. When the soil detector 15 is inserted into the sample container 9, the EC value of the soil sample can be detected. After the detection is completed, the soil detector 15 moves upward. At this time, due to the action of the cleaning head 5, the soil adhering to the surface of the soil detector 15 can be scraped clean. Then, the soil detector 15 continues to move upward and returns to its original position.
[0033] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that achieves the desired beneficial effect can be implemented. Furthermore, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer that performs control functions. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technologies are common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate further on their specific structural composition and working principles.
[0034] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil sample EC value detection device, comprising a housing (1) and a top plate (2) disposed on the top of the housing (1), characterized in that: A soil detector (15) is provided between the box (1) and the top plate (2), and a cleaning positioning structure is provided inside the box (1) to facilitate cleaning of the soil detector (15); The cleaning positioning structure includes a support plate (3) that is slidably connected to its front side, a positioning cylinder (4) that extends to its bottom is threadedly connected inside the support plate (3), a cleaning head (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning cylinder (4), a threaded groove (6) that is threadedly connected to the support plate (3) is opened on the outer surface of the positioning cylinder (4), and a limit ring (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning cylinder (4).
2. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the limiting ring (7) abuts against the upper surface of the support plate (3), and the inner diameter of the cleaning head (5) is equal to the outer diameter of the soil detector (15).
3. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) has positioning blocks that extend into the box (1) on both the left and right sides. The inner wall of the box (1) has positioning grooves that are compatible with the positioning blocks.
4. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage rack (8) extending to the front of the inner bottom wall of the box (1) is slidably connected. A sample container (9) extending into the top of the storage rack (8) is provided. A protective pad (10) that can protect the sample container (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack (8).
5. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of sample containers (9) is the same as the number of soil detectors (15), and a classification label (11) is fixedly connected to the front of the sample containers (9).
6. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage rack (8) has fixed limiting strips extending into the box (1) on both the left and right sides. The inner wall of the box (1) has a limiting groove that matches the limiting strip.
7. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (12) is fixedly connected between the box body (1) and the top plate (2). A connecting plate (13) is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod (12). An electric push rod (14) extending to the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (2).
8. The soil sample EC value detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13), and the soil detector (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional soil EC value detection device
CN216208758U