Groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device

CN224667765UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SCI RES ACADEMY OF GUANGXI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521874077.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于:针对目前存在的在实际使用过程中,该设备仅专注于地下水中全氟化合物的原位富集,无法直接获取水中污染物的具体含量数据,同时,该设备缺乏针对地下水全氟化合物浓度变化的报警机制,不能及时发出警示信号,存在污染防控滞后的风险的问题,提供地下水全氟化合物监测预警装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]1.通过设置的检测组件,使用时,机体一侧固定壳的防护壳内,第一电机带动收卷盘转动,可收放检测管,浮漂能使检测管末端的水质传感器漂浮在水面,确保检测位置稳定,水质传感器通过第二磁石与检测管末端的第一磁石磁性连接,便于安装和更换,水质传感器检测到的全氟化合物数据会传输至显示屏幕,操作人员可直观查看地下水的污染情况,实现对地下水质量的实时监测;

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Abstract

The utility model provides underground water perfluorinated compound monitoring early warning device belongs to environmental monitoring technical field, including organism, the one side fixed mounting of organism is used for detecting the detection component of underground water, the one side of organism is provided with the alarm component for early warning, the utility model discloses through setting detection component, when using, the protection shell in the fixed shell of organism one side, first motor drives the reel rotation, can take out detection pipe, and the water quality sensor of floatable buoy can make detection pipe end float in the water surface, ensure that the detection position is stable, and the water quality sensor is connected with the first magnetism of detection pipe end through second magnet, and the first magnetism is convenient to install and change, and the perfluorinated compound data that water quality sensor detects can be transmitted to display screen, and the operator can intuitively check the pollution condition of underground water, realizes the real -time monitoring of underground water quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, and more specifically, to a monitoring and early warning device for perfluorinated compounds in groundwater. Background Technology

[0002] Since their introduction in the 1940s, perfluorinated compounds (PFAS) have been widely used in textiles, fire protection, electronics and other fields due to their unique physicochemical properties. However, with the continuous increase in usage, the negative environmental impact of PFAS has gradually become apparent. Due to their stable chemical structure, they are difficult to degrade in the natural environment. Through atmospheric deposition, surface runoff and other pathways, large amounts of PFAS seep into groundwater, causing varying degrees of pollution to groundwater in many parts of the world. In the face of the increasingly serious problem of PFAS pollution in groundwater, the development of new monitoring and early warning devices is urgently needed.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN116698565A discloses "an online sampling and enrichment device and method for perfluorinated compounds in groundwater. The enrichment device includes a first container for storing and measuring groundwater, with a collection device connected to the first container for collecting groundwater; an enrichment device for adsorbing compounds in the groundwater and discharging wastewater, connected to the collection device; a second container for transferring and draining the wastewater discharged from the enrichment device, connected to the enrichment device; and a vacuum pump connected to the second container to control the flow rate of groundwater from the collection device into the enrichment device by changing the pressure inside the second container. This technical solution solves the technical problem of high sample preservation and transportation costs in the detection and analysis of perfluorinated compounds in the prior art. This technical solution achieves in-situ enrichment of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater, greatly reducing sample volume and sample transportation costs." However, the following defects still exist:

[0004] (1) In actual use, the equipment only focuses on the in-situ enrichment of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater and does not involve the real-time monitoring of key indicators such as the concentration of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater. It cannot directly obtain the specific content data of pollutants in the water and is difficult to meet the actual needs of dynamically grasping the groundwater pollution status.

[0005] (2) In actual use, the equipment lacks an alarm mechanism for changes in the concentration of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater. When the pollutant concentration exceeds the safety threshold or abnormal fluctuations occur, it cannot issue a warning signal in a timely manner, making it difficult for relevant personnel to detect pollution changes and take countermeasures in a timely manner, which poses a risk of delayed pollution prevention and control. Therefore, a groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in current equipment that, in practical use, only focuses on the in-situ enrichment of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater and cannot directly obtain specific data on the content of pollutants in the water. At the same time, the equipment lacks an alarm mechanism for changes in the concentration of perfluorinated compounds in groundwater and cannot issue warning signals in a timely manner, posing a risk of lagging pollution prevention and control. This invention provides a groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] The present invention is as follows: a groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device, comprising a body, a detection component for detecting groundwater fixedly installed on one side of the body, and an alarm component for early warning provided on one side of the body;

[0009] The detection assembly includes a fixed housing fixedly installed on one side of the machine body, a protective housing fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing, a first motor fixedly installed inside the protective housing, a take-up reel fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a detection tube arranged around the periphery of the take-up reel, a float fixedly installed on the side of the detection tube away from the take-up reel, a first magnet fixedly installed at the end of the detection tube away from the take-up reel, a water quality sensor (model Somatosensory-PF-200) disposed at the bottom of the first magnet, a second magnet fixedly installed on the side of the water quality sensor near the first magnet, the first magnet and the second magnet being magnetically connected to each other, and a display screen fixedly installed on one side of the machine body, the display screen being electrically connected to the water quality sensor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the alarm component includes a fixed column installed on the top of the fixed shell, a sliding block fixedly installed on the top of the fixed column, an alarm fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, several sound-amplifying slots opened on the periphery of the alarm, a controller fixedly installed on the top of the alarm, the controller being electrically connected to the water quality sensor, an alarm light fixedly installed on the top of the controller, and the alarm light and the alarm being electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a support block is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the support block and the top of the machine body, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic rod, a rotating column is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating block, a first support rod is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating column, a protective shell is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating column, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, a second support rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and a rain cover is provided between the second support rod and the first support rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an ultrasonic sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body. The ultrasonic sensor is of model AML913. The ultrasonic sensor is electrically connected to the display screen. An ultrasonic transmitter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ultrasonic sensor.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an indicator light is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water quality sensor, and a counterweight is fixedly installed inside the water quality sensor.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a storage slot is provided on one side of the body, two sliders are fixedly installed on the top of the storage slot, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the sliders, and a pull handle is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box away from the body.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a number of universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the body, a sliding handle is fixedly installed on one side of the body, a third magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding handle, and a fourth magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the body. The third magnet and the fourth magnet are magnetically connected to each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. With the set detection components, during use, the first motor drives the winding reel to rotate inside the protective shell of the fixed shell on one side of the machine body, which can retract and extend the detection tube. The float can make the water quality sensor at the end of the detection tube float on the water surface to ensure the stability of the detection position. The water quality sensor is magnetically connected to the first magnet at the end of the detection tube through the second magnet, which is convenient for installation and replacement. The perfluorinated compound data detected by the water quality sensor will be transmitted to the display screen, and the operator can intuitively view the pollution status of the groundwater and realize real-time monitoring of the groundwater quality.

[0018] 2. With the alarm components in place, the sliding block on the top of the fixed shell provides the mounting base for the alarm. When the water quality sensor detects that the perfluorinated compound content exceeds the standard, it will transmit the signal to the controller. The controller will trigger the alarm and alarm light to work. The alarm will amplify the alarm sound through the surrounding sound amplification slots, and the alarm light will light up, providing a warning from both sound and visual aspects, reminding relevant personnel to take timely measures. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the left-side cross-section of the groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device provided by this utility model.

[0024] The diagram shows: 1. Main body; 2. Detection component; 3. Alarm component; 201. Fixing shell; 202. Protective shell; 203. First motor; 204. Reel; 205. Detection tube; 206. Float; 207. First magnet; 208. Water quality sensor; 209. Second magnet; 210. Display screen; 301. Fixing post; 302. Sliding block; 303. Alarm; 304. Amplifier slot; 305. Controller; 306. Alarm light ; 4. Support block; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Rotating block; 7. Rotating column; 8. First support rod; 9. Protective shell; 10. Second motor; 11. Second support rod; 12. Rain cover; 13. Ultrasonic sensor; 14. Ultrasonic transmitter; 15. Indicator light; 16. Counterweight; 17. Storage slot; 18. Slider; 19. Storage box; 20. Pull handle; 21. Caster wheel; 22. Sliding handle; 23. Third magnet; 24. Fourth magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device, including a body 1, a detection component 2 for detecting groundwater fixedly installed on one side of the body 1, and an alarm component 3 for early warning provided on one side of the body 1.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the detection component 2 includes a fixed housing 201 fixedly installed on one side of the body 1. A protective housing 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing 201. A first motor 203 is fixedly installed inside the protective housing 202. A take-up reel 204 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 203. A detection tube 205 is arranged around the periphery of the take-up reel 204. A float 206 is fixedly installed on the side of the detection tube 205 away from the take-up reel 204. A first magnet 207 is fixedly installed at the end of the detection tube 205 away from the take-up reel 204. A water quality sensor 208 is arranged at the bottom of the first magnet 207. The model of the water quality sensor 208 is Somatosensory-PF-200. A second magnet 209 is fixedly installed on the side of the water quality sensor 208 near the first magnet 207. Magnet 207 and second magnet 209 are magnetically connected to each other. A display screen 210 is fixedly installed on one side of the body 1. The display screen 210 is electrically connected to the water quality sensor 208. In use, the first motor 203 drives the winding reel 204 to rotate inside the protective shell 202 of the fixed shell 201 on one side of the body 1, which can retract and extend the detection tube 205. The float 206 enables the water quality sensor 208 at the end of the detection tube 205 to float on the water surface, ensuring a stable detection position. The water quality sensor 208 is magnetically connected to the first magnet 207 at the end of the detection tube 205 through the second magnet 209, which is convenient for installation and replacement. The perfluorinated compound data detected by the water quality sensor 208 will be transmitted to the display screen 210, and the operator can intuitively view the pollution status of the groundwater and realize real-time monitoring of the groundwater quality.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the alarm assembly 3 includes a fixed post 301 mounted on the top of the fixed housing 201. A sliding block 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed post 301. An alarm 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block 302. Several sound-amplifying slots 304 are provided around the periphery of the alarm 303. A controller 305 is fixedly mounted on the top of the alarm 303. The controller 305 is electrically connected to the water quality sensor 208. An alarm light 306 is fixedly mounted on the top of the controller 305. The alarm light 306 and the alarm 303 are connected to the controller. The device 305 is electrically connected. During use, the sliding block 302 on the top fixing post 301 of the fixed housing 201 provides the mounting base for the alarm 303. When the water quality sensor 208 detects that the perfluorinated compound content exceeds the standard, it will transmit the signal to the controller 305. The controller 305 triggers the alarm 303 and the alarm light 306 to work. The alarm 303 amplifies the alarm sound through the surrounding sound amplification slot 304, and the alarm light 306 lights up, providing a warning from both sound and visual aspects, reminding relevant personnel to take timely measures.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a support block 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell 201. A hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the support block 4 and the top of the body 1. A rotating block 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic rod 5. A rotating column 7 is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating block 6. A first support rod 8 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating column 7. A protective shell 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating column 7. A second motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 9. A second support rod 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 10. A rainproof cloth 12 is provided between the second support rod 11 and the first support rod 8. When in use, the fixed shell 201... The hydraulic rod 5, which is installed on the top support block 4 and the top of the machine body 1, can adjust the height of the rotating block 6. The rotating column 7 rotates on one side of the rotating block 6, and in conjunction with the second motor 10, drives the second support rod 11 to rotate, so that the rain cover 12 between the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 11 can be unfolded or retracted. The unfolded rain cover 12 not only blocks rainwater, but also blocks direct sunlight, avoiding damage to the internal components of the machine body 1 due to high temperature caused by prolonged exposure to strong light; at the same time, it can block dust, fallen leaves and other debris, reducing the pollution and interference of external impurities on the equipment, and ensuring the stable operation of the device in complex outdoor environments.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, an ultrasonic sensor 13, model AML913, is fixedly installed on one side of the body 1. The ultrasonic sensor 13 is electrically connected to the display screen 210. An ultrasonic transmitter 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the ultrasonic sensor 13. In use, the ultrasonic sensor 13 on one side of the body 1 emits ultrasonic waves through the ultrasonic transmitter 14 at the bottom, which can detect the water level depth of groundwater. The detection data is transmitted to the display screen 210 and, together with the data from the water quality sensor 208, comprehensively reflects the condition of groundwater and provides more reference information for monitoring work.

[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an indicator light 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water quality sensor 208, and a counterweight 16 is fixedly installed inside the water quality sensor 208. When in use, the indicator light 15 at the bottom of the water quality sensor 208 lights up during detection, indicating that the sensor is in working condition. The internal counterweight 16 can adjust the center of gravity of the sensor to ensure that it maintains a stable detection posture in the water and improves the accuracy of the detection data.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a storage slot 17 is provided on one side of the body 1. Two sliders 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the storage slot 17. A storage box 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliders 18. A pull handle 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 19 away from the body 1. In use, the storage box 19 in the storage slot 17 on one side of the body 1 can be flexibly pulled out by the sliders 18. Pulling the handle 20 makes it easy to operate. The storage box 19 can be used to store tools, spare sensors and other items for testing, so that operators can easily access them and improve the convenience of monitoring work.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, several casters 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 1, a sliding handle 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the body 1, a third magnet 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding handle 22, and a fourth magnet 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the body 1. The third magnet 23 and the fourth magnet 24 are magnetically connected to each other. In use, the casters 21 and the sliding handle 22 at the bottom of the body 1 facilitate the movement of the device and can be adjusted according to monitoring needs. The sliding handle 22 is magnetically connected to the fourth magnet 24 on one side of the body 1 through the third magnet 23, which can fix the handle when the device is not moved, avoid shaking, and save space.

[0037] Specifically, when using the local groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device: Inside the protective shell 202 of the fixed shell 201 on one side of the main body 1, the first motor 203 drives the winding reel 204 to rotate, which can retract and extend the detection tube 205. The float 206 allows the water quality sensor 208 at the end of the detection tube 205 to float on the water surface, ensuring a stable detection position. The water quality sensor 208 is magnetically connected to the first magnet 207 at the end of the detection tube 205 via the second magnet 209, facilitating installation and replacement. The perfluorinated compound data detected by the water quality sensor 208 is transmitted to the display screen 210, allowing operators to visually view the groundwater pollution situation and achieve real-time monitoring of groundwater quality (e.g., Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown), the sliding block 302 on the top fixing post 301 of the fixed housing 201 provides the mounting base for the alarm 303. When the water quality sensor 208 detects that the perfluorinated compound content exceeds the standard, it will transmit a signal to the controller 305. The controller 305 triggers the alarm 303 and the alarm light 306 to work. The alarm 303 amplifies the alarm sound through the surrounding sound amplification slot 304, and the alarm light 306 lights up, providing a warning from both sound and visual aspects, reminding relevant personnel to take timely measures (such as...). Figure 3 and Figure 5 (As shown).

[0038] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0039] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, A detection component (2) for detecting groundwater is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1), and an alarm component (3) for early warning is provided on one side of the body (1). The detection component (2) includes a fixed housing (201) fixedly installed on one side of the machine body (1). A protective housing (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing (201). A first motor (203) is fixedly installed inside the protective housing (202). A take-up reel (204) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (203). A detection tube (205) is arranged around the periphery of the take-up reel (204). A float (206) is fixedly installed on the side of the detection tube (205) away from the take-up reel (204). The end of the detection tube (205) away from the take-up reel (204) is... A first magnet (207) is fixedly installed, and a water quality sensor (208) is provided at the bottom of the first magnet (207). The water quality sensor (208) is model Somatosensory-PF-200. A second magnet (209) is fixedly installed on the side of the water quality sensor (208) near the first magnet (207). The first magnet (207) and the second magnet (209) are magnetically connected to each other. A display screen (210) is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1). The display screen (210) is electrically connected to the water quality sensor (208).

2. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm assembly (3) includes a fixed post (301) installed on the top of the fixed housing (201), a sliding block (302) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed post (301), an alarm (303) fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block (302), a plurality of sound amplification slots (304) are provided on the periphery of the alarm (303), a controller (305) fixedly installed on the top of the alarm (303), the controller (305) is electrically connected to the water quality sensor (208), an alarm light (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the controller (305), and the alarm light (306) and the alarm (303) are electrically connected to the controller (305).

3. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support block (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell (201). A hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (4) and the body (1). A rotating block (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic rod (5). A rotating column (7) is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating block (6). A first support rod (8) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating column (7). A protective shell (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating column (7). A second motor (10) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (9). A second support rod (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (10). A rain cover (12) is provided between the second support rod (11) and the first support rod (8).

4. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An ultrasonic sensor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1). The ultrasonic sensor (13) is model AML913. The ultrasonic sensor (13) is electrically connected to the display screen (210). An ultrasonic transmitter (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ultrasonic sensor (13).

5. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An indicator light (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water quality sensor (208), and a counterweight (16) is fixedly installed inside the water quality sensor (208).

6. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage slot (17) is provided on one side of the body (1). Two sliders (18) are fixedly installed on the top of the storage slot (17). A storage box (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliders (18). A pull handle (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (19) away from the body (1).

7. The groundwater perfluorinated compound monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (1) is fixedly equipped with several universal wheels (21), a sliding handle (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1), a third magnet (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding handle (22), and a fourth magnet (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1). The third magnet (23) and the fourth magnet (24) are magnetically connected to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Online sampling and enriching equipment and method for perfluorinated compounds in underground water

    CN116698565A