A waterproof joint of a multi-standard charging gun
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521962332.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请在现有技术下进行改进,现有技术中,目前,市场上充电枪规格多样,不同品牌、型号的充电枪线束直径存在差异,而现有充电桩接头普遍采用固定孔径的结构设计,仅能适配单一规格的充电枪线束,当需要更换或适配不同标准的充电枪时,需对应更换接头部件,不仅增加了使用成本,还降低了充电设施的通用性,难以满足多场景下的灵活使用需求,在安装与固定方面,传统充电枪接头与充电桩的连接多依赖螺栓紧固,螺栓紧固方式需借助专用工具分步操作,安装效率低,且长期使用后易因震动导致螺栓松动,影响连接稳定性
[0013]1、本实用新型中,安装时,推动接头使得连接套进入充电桩壳体上的安装槽内,使得定位块进入安装槽内,固定座位于充电桩壳体的外侧,连接环位于充电桩壳体的内侧,推动连接环使得定位块进入定位槽内,连接环移动时使得卡块进入滑槽内,弹簧收缩,当连接环移动至与充电桩壳体抵接时,弹簧复位,弹簧带动卡块移动使得卡块伸出并进入卡槽内对连接环进行限位,安装环和密封垫进入密封槽内实现密封,便于安装;
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Figure CN224669077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging gun connector technology, and more specifically, to a waterproof connector that can fix multiple standard charging guns. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, the construction and improvement of charging infrastructure has become a key support for promoting the industry's popularization. Among them, the charging gun, as the core component connecting the charging pile and the vehicle, has its connector stability, sealing and compatibility directly affecting charging safety and user experience.
[0003] This application improves upon existing technologies. Currently, there are various specifications of charging guns on the market, and the diameters of charging gun harnesses differ between different brands and models. Existing charging pile connectors generally adopt a fixed aperture structure design, which can only adapt to a single specification of charging gun harness. When it is necessary to replace or adapt to charging guns of different standards, the corresponding connector components must be replaced, which not only increases the cost of use but also reduces the universality of charging facilities, making it difficult to meet the flexible use needs in multiple scenarios. In terms of installation and fixing, the connection between traditional charging gun connectors and charging piles mostly relies on bolt tightening. Bolt tightening requires the use of special tools and is carried out step by step, resulting in low installation efficiency. Moreover, after long-term use, the bolts are prone to loosening due to vibration, affecting the connection stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a waterproof connector that can fix multiple standard charging guns.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns, comprising a fixing base, a fixing block symmetrically distributed on the top of the fixing base, fixing ring plates symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing block, fixing screws threadedly connected to both sides of the fixing ring plates, a fixing soft ring abutting between two fixing ring plates, an mounting plate fixedly connected to one end of the fixing soft ring extending from the bottom of the fixing base, and the mounting plate abutting against the fixing base, a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the fixing base, a connecting ring slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, and symmetrically distributed locking blocks slidably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the connecting sleeve, and the locking blocks engaging with the connecting ring.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer walls of both sides of the connecting sleeve are provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the locking blocks.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the locking block. A limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod that extends into the locking block. A guide groove is provided inside the locking block, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably connected to the limit block.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the locking block that extends into the slide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The spring is sleeved with the guide rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting ring has symmetrically distributed slots on the side away from the fixed seat, and the slots are adapted to the slot blocks. The inner wall of the connecting ring has symmetrically distributed positioning grooves. The outer walls of both sides of the connecting sleeve are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are adapted to the positioning grooves.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the connecting ring and the mounting piece abut against the charging pile housing. The charging pile housing has an installation groove that is adapted to the connecting sleeve. The installation groove is adapted to the positioning block. The charging pile housing has a sealing groove on the side near the mounting piece. The mounting piece is fixedly connected to the side near the charging pile housing with an installation ring that is adapted to the sealing groove. The side of the installation ring away from the mounting piece is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing ring has symmetrically distributed second screw holes on both sides, and the second screw holes are adapted to the fixing screws. The fixing block has first screw holes on both sides, and the first screw holes are adapted to the fixing screws.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, during installation, pushing the connector causes the connecting sleeve to enter the mounting groove on the charging pile housing, causing the positioning block to enter the mounting groove. The fixing seat is located on the outside of the charging pile housing, and the connecting ring is located on the inside of the charging pile housing. Pushing the connecting ring causes the positioning block to enter the positioning groove. When the connecting ring moves, the locking block enters the sliding groove, and the spring contracts. When the connecting ring moves to abut against the charging pile housing, the spring returns to its original position. The spring drives the locking block to move, causing the locking block to extend and enter the locking groove to limit the connection ring. The mounting ring and the sealing gasket enter the sealing groove to achieve sealing, which facilitates installation.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, during the installation of the charging gun, the charging gun's wiring harness is passed through the retaining ring of the waterproof connector inside the connecting sleeve. The retaining ring is then fixed using the retaining ring plates on both sides and the retaining screws. By adjusting the tightness between the retaining screws and the two retaining ring plates, the retaining ring is properly compressed, thereby safely and reliably securing the charging gun's wiring harness. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixing ring piece of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mounting plate and the charging pile housing of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing base; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing ring; 4. Fixing screw; 5. Mounting piece; 6. Mounting ring; 7. Sealing gasket; 8. Connecting sleeve; 9. Connecting ring; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Positioning block; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Fixing soft ring; 14. First screw hole; 15. Second screw hole; 16. Charging pile housing; 17. Sealing groove; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Guide rod; 20. Spring; 21. Limiting block; 22. Guide groove; 23. Locking block; 24. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns, including a fixing base 1. The top of the fixing base 1 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 2. The two sides of the fixing blocks 2 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixing ring pieces 3. The two sides of the fixing ring pieces 3 are threadedly connected to fixing screws 4. A fixing soft ring 13 abuts between the two fixing ring pieces 3. The end of the fixing soft ring 13 extending out of the bottom of the fixing base 1 is fixedly connected to an installation piece 5, and the installation piece 5 abuts against the fixing base 1. A connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation piece 5 away from the fixing base 1. A connecting ring 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 8. The two outer walls of the connecting sleeve 8 are slidably connected to symmetrically distributed locking blocks 23, and the locking blocks 23 are engaged with the connecting ring 9. By moving and squeezing the fixing soft ring 13 through the two fixing ring pieces 3, the fixing soft ring 13 is tightly fitted with the charging gun wire harness to fix wire harnesses of different diameters. The locking blocks 23 are engaged with the connecting ring 9 to facilitate the fixing of the connector when installed on a charging pile.
[0023] The inner wall of the connecting ring 9 and the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 8 adopt a transition fit, and the outer wall of the connecting ring 9 and the mounting hole of the charging pile housing 16 adopt a clearance fit, which ensures smooth assembly and prevents the connecting ring 9 from shaking during use.
[0024] The connecting sleeve 8 has symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 18 on its two outer walls. The inner wall of the sliding groove 18 is slidably connected to the locking block 23, and the sliding groove 18 guides the movement of the locking block 23.
[0025] The inner wall of the slide 18 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 19, and the guide rod 19 is slidably connected to the locking block 23. One end of the guide rod 19 that extends into the locking block 23 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 21. A guide groove 22 is provided in the locking block 23, and the inner wall of the guide groove 22 is slidably connected to the limiting block 21. The limiting block 21 limits the locking block 23 to prevent the locking block 23 from separating from the slide 18.
[0026] One end of the locking block 23 that extends into the slide groove 18 is fixedly connected to a spring 20, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 18. The spring 20 is sleeved with the guide rod 19, and the spring 20 facilitates the extension of the locking block 23 so that the locking block 23 can be engaged with the connecting ring 9.
[0027] The connecting ring 9 has symmetrically distributed slots 24 on the side away from the fixed base 1, and the slots 24 are adapted to the locking block 23. The inner wall of the connecting ring 9 has symmetrically distributed positioning grooves 10. The outer walls of both sides of the connecting sleeve 8 are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks 11, and the positioning blocks 11 are adapted to the positioning grooves 10. The positioning blocks 11 and the positioning grooves 10 facilitate the positioning of the connecting ring 9 during installation, thereby ensuring that the locking block 23 can enter the slot 24.
[0028] The charging pile housing 16 is abutted between the connecting ring 9 and the mounting piece 5. The charging pile housing 16 has an installation groove 12, which is adapted to the connecting sleeve 8 and the positioning block 11. A sealing groove 17 is provided on the side of the charging pile housing 16 near the mounting piece 5. An installation ring 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting piece 5 near the charging pile housing 16, and the installation ring 6 is adapted to the sealing groove 17. A sealing gasket 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation ring 6 away from the mounting piece 5. The joint is sealed after installation through the installation ring 6, the sealing gasket 7 and the sealing groove 17.
[0029] The mounting ring 6 and the sealing gasket 7 are made of nitrile rubber and fluororubber, respectively. After molding, the peel strength of the two is ≥5N / mm, ensuring that they will not fall off during long-term use.
[0030] The fixing ring 3 has symmetrically distributed second screw holes 15 on both sides, and the second screw holes 15 are adapted to the fixing screws 4. The fixing block 2 has first screw holes 14 on both sides, and the first screw holes 14 are adapted to the fixing screws 4. The first screw holes 14 facilitate the entry of the fixing screws 4 to fix the fixing ring 3.
[0031] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0032] In this application, during installation, pushing the connector causes the connecting sleeve 8 to enter the mounting groove 12 on the charging pile housing 16, causing the positioning block 11 to enter the mounting groove 12. The fixing seat 1 is located on the outside of the charging pile housing 16, and the connecting ring 9 is located on the inside of the charging pile housing 16. Pushing the connecting ring 9 causes the positioning block 11 to enter the positioning groove 10. When the connecting ring 9 moves, the locking block 23 enters the sliding groove 18, and the spring 20 contracts. When the connecting ring 9 moves to abut against the charging pile housing 16, the spring 20 returns to its original position. The spring 20 drives the locking block 23 to move, causing the locking block 23 to extend and enter the locking groove 24 to limit the connection ring 9. The mounting ring 6 and the sealing gasket 7 enter the sealing groove 17 to achieve a seal, which facilitates installation.
[0033] In this application, when installing the charging gun, the charging gun's wiring harness is passed through the waterproof connector's fixing soft ring 13 inside the connecting sleeve 8. The fixing soft ring 13 is fixed using the fixing ring plates 3 on both sides and the fixing screws 4. By adjusting the tightness between the fixing screws 4 and the two fixing ring plates 3, the fixing soft ring 13 is reasonably squeezed, thereby completing a safe and reliable fixation of the charging gun's wiring harness.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof connector for fixing multi-standard charging guns, comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks (2). The fixed blocks (2) are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed ring pieces (3) on both sides. Both sides of the fixed ring pieces (3) are threaded with fixed screws (4). A fixed soft ring (13) abuts between the two fixed ring pieces (3). An installation piece (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed soft ring (13) extending out of the bottom of the fixed base (1), and the installation piece (5) abuts against the fixed base (1). A connecting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the installation piece (5) away from the fixed base (1). A connecting ring (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8). The two outer walls of the connecting sleeve (8) are slidably connected with symmetrically distributed locking blocks (23), and the locking blocks (23) are locked with the connecting ring (9).
2. The waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the connecting sleeve (8) are provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (18), and the inner walls of the sliding grooves (18) are slidably connected to the locking block (23).
3. A waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide (18) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (19), and the guide rod (19) is slidably connected to the locking block (23). One end of the guide rod (19) extending into the locking block (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (21). A guide groove (22) is provided in the locking block (23), and the inner wall of the guide groove (22) is slidably connected to the limiting block (21).
4. A waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the card block (23) extending into the slide groove (18) is fixedly connected to a spring (20), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (18). The spring (20) is sleeved with the guide rod (19).
5. A waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (9) has symmetrically distributed slots (24) on the side away from the fixed base (1), and the slots (24) are adapted to the locking blocks (23). The inner wall of the connecting ring (9) has symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (10). The outer walls of both sides of the connecting sleeve (8) are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks (11), and the positioning blocks (11) are adapted to the positioning grooves (10).
6. A waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (9) and the mounting piece (5) are in contact with the charging pile housing (16). The charging pile housing (16) has an installation groove (12) and is adapted to the connecting sleeve (8). The installation groove (12) is adapted to the positioning block (11). The charging pile housing (16) has a sealing groove (17) on the side near the mounting piece (5). The mounting piece (5) is fixedly connected to the side near the charging pile housing (16) with an installation ring (6) and is adapted to the sealing groove (17). The side of the installation ring (6) away from the mounting piece (5) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (7).
7. A waterproof connector for fixing multiple standard charging guns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (3) has symmetrically distributed second screw holes (15) on both sides, and the second screw holes (15) are adapted to the fixing screws (4). The fixing block (2) has first screw holes (14) on both sides, and the first screw holes (14) are adapted to the fixing screws (4).