Rail socket adapter with new type of ball positioning structure

CN224669145UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21WENZHOU BAIDIAO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521985285.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有技术中,轨道插座适配器在使用的时候,无法知晓适配器是否旋转到位且存在适配器在旋转过程中晃动的可能,导致适配器与轨道插座之间的接触不良,影响用电安全

Benefits of technology

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The ball positioning structure includes a ball and a ball spring. The ball is located at one end of the ball spring, and the other end of the ball spring is fixed to the adapter body. Under the action of the ball spring, the ball always tends to engage with the positioning hole. When the power supply bracket rotates, the ball slides in the guide groove. When the power supply bracket rotates to the preset position, the ball engages with the corresponding positioning hole under the action of the ball spring, thus positioning the power supply bracket. The ball makes an impact sound to indicate that it has rotated to the correct position. In addition, the guide groove makes the ball slide more smoothly. At the same time, the ball positioning structure 3 also makes the rotation of the power supply bracket more stable, avoiding shaking during rotation and improving the safety of the track socket adapter.

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Abstract

A track socket adapter with a new type of ball positioning structure, comprising an adapter body and a power taking support, the power taking support is rotatably arranged on the adapter body, the adapter body is provided with a ball positioning structure, the ball positioning structure comprises a ball and a ball spring, the ball is arranged at one end of the ball spring, the other end of the ball spring is fixed on the adapter body, and the ball always has the tendency to be clamped into the positioning hole under the action of the ball spring. When the power taking support is rotated, the ball slides in the guide sliding groove, when the power taking support is rotated to the preset position, the ball is clamped into the corresponding positioning hole under the action of the ball spring, and the positioning of the power taking support is realized. In addition, the arrangement of the guide sliding groove makes the ball slide more smoothly. At the same time, the arrangement of the ball positioning structure 3 also makes the rotation of the power taking support more stable, avoids the shaking of the power taking support during the rotation, and improves the use safety of the track socket adapter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of household appliance technology, specifically to a track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the existing technology, when using a track socket adapter, it is impossible to know whether the adapter has been rotated into place, and there is a possibility that the adapter may wobble during rotation, resulting in poor contact between the adapter and the track socket, which affects electrical safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A track socket adapter with a novel ball-positioning structure includes an adapter body and a power supply bracket. The power supply bracket is rotatably mounted on the adapter body. The adapter body has a ball-positioning structure. The power supply bracket has positioning holes and guide grooves corresponding to the ball-positioning structure. Several positioning holes are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals on the power supply bracket. The guide grooves are located between adjacent positioning holes and connected to adjacent positioning holes. During the rotation of the power supply bracket, the ball-positioning structure slides within the guide groove. When the power supply bracket rotates to a preset position, the ball-positioning structure engages with the corresponding positioning hole, thereby achieving the positioning of the power supply bracket.

[0005] Preferably, the adapter body includes an adapter shell, an adapter base, and an inner pressure cover. An inner cavity is formed between the adapter shell and the adapter base. A copper sheet assembly is disposed in the inner cavity. A ball positioning post protrudes from the inner wall of the inner cavity on the adapter base. A ball positioning groove is formed in the ball positioning post. A ball positioning structure is disposed in the ball positioning groove. One end of the ball positioning structure extends into the ball positioning groove and into a guide groove on the power supply bracket. The inner pressure cover is snap-fitted to the adapter base. The inner pressure cover presses against the copper sheet assembly in the inner cavity and the ball positioning structure in the ball positioning groove.

[0006] Preferably, the depth of the guide groove is less than the depth of the positioning hole, and the width of the guide groove is less than the inner diameter of the positioning hole.

[0007] Preferably, the ball positioning structure includes a spring and a ball body, one side of the ball body extends into the spring and abuts against the spring, and the other side of the ball body extends out of the ball positioning groove and into the guide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the adapter base is provided with a snap-on end, and the inner pressure cover is provided with a pressure cover groove corresponding to the snap-on end, and the snap-on end extends into the pressure cover groove and snaps into the adapter base.

[0009] Preferably, the copper sheet assembly includes a live wire copper sheet, a neutral wire copper sheet, and a ground wire copper sheet. The power supply bracket is provided with a corresponding contact plate for the copper sheet assembly, and one end of the contact plate extends into the inner cavity and is inserted and fixed to the copper sheet assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet are arranged symmetrically, and both the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet have copper clamps. The copper clamps have an upper clamping arm, a lower clamping arm and a side clamping arm. The side clamping arm is located on the side of the copper clamps near the center position between the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet, and a clamping groove is formed between the upper clamping arm, the lower clamping arm and the side clamping arm.

[0011] Preferably, the ground copper sheet has a ground copper clamp portion, which is composed of two opposing ground clamp arms. Each ground clamp arm has an upper arm portion and a lower arm portion, which are spaced apart. Both the upper arm portion and the lower arm portion have hollow holes.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting rib is provided between the upper arm portion and the lower arm portion.

[0013] Preferably, each of the copper sheet assemblies is provided with a corresponding slot structure, and the contact piece extends into the corresponding slot and is inserted and fixed to the copper sheet assembly.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The ball positioning structure includes a ball and a ball spring. The ball is located at one end of the ball spring, and the other end of the ball spring is fixed to the adapter body. Under the action of the ball spring, the ball always tends to engage with the positioning hole. When the power supply bracket rotates, the ball slides in the guide groove. When the power supply bracket rotates to the preset position, the ball engages with the corresponding positioning hole under the action of the ball spring, thus positioning the power supply bracket. The ball makes an impact sound to indicate that it has rotated to the correct position. In addition, the guide groove makes the ball slide more smoothly. At the same time, the ball positioning structure 3 also makes the rotation of the power supply bracket more stable, avoiding shaking during rotation and improving the safety of the track socket adapter. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter body; Appendix Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 Structural breakdown diagram; Appendix Figure 3 For the appendix Figure 1 Sectional view at point AA; Appendix Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the adapter body 1 and the power supply bracket; Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a copper sheet assembly. Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter base. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] This utility model provides the following technical solution: As attached Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model discloses a track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure 3, including an adapter body 1 and a power supply bracket 2. The power supply bracket 2 is rotatably mounted on the adapter body 1. The adapter body 1 is provided with the ball positioning structure 3. The power supply bracket 2 is provided with positioning holes 4 and guide grooves 5 corresponding to the ball positioning structure 3. Several positioning holes 4 are arranged in a circular array and evenly spaced on the power supply bracket 2. The guide grooves 5 are arranged between adjacent positioning holes 4 and connected to adjacent positioning holes 4. During the rotation of the power supply bracket 2, the ball positioning structure 3 slides in the guide grooves 5. When the power supply bracket 2 rotates to a preset position, the ball positioning structure 3 engages with the corresponding positioning hole 4, realizing the positioning of the power supply bracket 2. Specifically, in this design, the ball positioning structure 3 includes a ball and a ball spring 12. The ball is disposed at one end of the ball spring 12, and the other end of the ball spring 12 is fixed to the adapter body 1. Under the action of the ball spring 12, the ball always tends to engage with the positioning hole 4. When the power supply bracket 2 rotates, the ball slides within the guide groove 5. When the power supply bracket 2 rotates to the preset position, the ball, under the action of the ball spring 12, engages with the corresponding positioning hole 4, thus positioning the power supply bracket 2. Furthermore, the guide groove 5 ensures smoother ball movement. Simultaneously, the ball positioning structure 3 makes the rotation of the power supply bracket 2 more stable, preventing wobbling during rotation and improving the safety of the track socket adapter.

[0020] Furthermore, the adapter body 1 includes an adapter shell 6, an adapter base 7, and an inner pressure cover 8. An inner cavity is formed between the adapter shell 6 and the adapter base 7. A copper sheet assembly 9 is disposed within the inner cavity. A ball bearing positioning post 10 protrudes from the inner wall of the inner cavity on the adapter base 7. A through ball bearing positioning groove 11 is formed within the ball bearing positioning post 10. A ball bearing positioning structure 3 is disposed within the ball bearing positioning groove 11, with one end extending into the ball bearing positioning groove 11 and into the guide groove 5 on the power supply bracket 2. The inner pressure cover 8 is snap-fitted to the adapter base 7, pressing the copper sheet assembly 9 within the inner cavity and the ball bearing positioning structure 3 within the ball bearing positioning groove 11. Specifically, in this embodiment, the inner pressure cover 8 is fixedly connected to the adapter base 7 via a snap-fit ​​structure, which not only facilitates disassembly and installation but also ensures the stability of the various components within the inner cavity. The inner pressure cover 8 is designed to effectively prevent dust and moisture from entering the inner cavity, protect the copper sheet assembly 9 and the ball positioning structure 3 from external environmental interference, and extend the service life of the track socket adapter.

[0021] Furthermore, the depth of the guide groove 5 is less than the depth of the positioning hole 4, and the width of the guide groove 5 is less than the inner diameter of the positioning hole 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, the design of the guide groove 5 allows the ball to be constrained during sliding, preventing it from detaching from the guide groove 5. Simultaneously, the depth of the guide groove 5 being less than the depth of the positioning hole 4 ensures the ball is more securely engaged in the positioning hole 4, preventing it from easily dislodging due to external forces. Additionally, the width of the guide groove 5 being less than the inner diameter of the positioning hole 4 also ensures the ball fits tightly against the inner wall of the positioning hole 4, further improving the positioning stability of the power supply bracket 2. This design not only improves the safety of the track socket adapter but also ensures the smoothness and stability of the power supply bracket 2 during rotation, providing users with a more convenient and safer power experience.

[0022] Furthermore, the ball positioning structure 3 includes a spring 12 and a ball body 13. One side of the ball body 13 extends into the spring 12 and abuts against it, while the other side extends out of the ball positioning groove 11 and into the guide groove 5. Specifically, in this embodiment, the ball body 13 maintains a tendency to engage with the positioning hole 4 under the action of the spring 12. This design makes the ball positioning structure 3 more sensitive and reliable. When the power supply bracket 2 rotates, the ball body 13 slides smoothly in the guide groove 5. Once the power supply bracket 2 rotates to the preset position, the ball body 13 quickly engages with the corresponding positioning hole 4 under the action of the spring 12, achieving precise positioning of the power supply bracket 2. This cooperative design of the ball positioning structure 3 and the guide groove 5 not only improves the stability of the rotation of the power supply bracket 2 but also effectively avoids safety hazards caused by shaking, further improving the performance and user experience of the track socket adapter.

[0023] Furthermore, the adapter base 7 is provided with a snap-fit ​​end 14, and the inner pressure cover 8 is provided with a pressure cover groove 15 corresponding to the snap-fit ​​end 14. The snap-fit ​​end 14 extends into the pressure cover groove 15 and snaps into the adapter base 7. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cooperative design of the snap-fit ​​end 14 and the pressure cover groove 15 makes the connection between the adapter base 7 and the inner pressure cover 8 more secure and reliable. During installation, simply align the snap-fit ​​end 14 with the pressure cover groove 15 and press gently to achieve the snap-fit ​​connection between the adapter base 7 and the inner pressure cover 8, greatly simplifying the installation steps and improving installation efficiency. At the same time, this snap-fit ​​connection method also facilitates the user's disassembly and maintenance of the track socket adapter when needed, providing great convenience to the user.

[0024] Furthermore, the copper plate assembly 9 includes a live wire copper plate 16, a neutral wire copper plate 17, and a ground wire copper plate 18. A corresponding contact piece 19 is provided within the power supply bracket 2, with one end of the contact piece 19 extending into the inner cavity and plugged into the copper plate assembly 9 for fixation. Specifically, in this embodiment, the arrangement of the live wire copper plate 16, neutral wire copper plate 17, and ground wire copper plate 18 meets the three-phase power supply requirements of the track socket adapter, ensuring the safety and stability of power use. The design of one end of the contact piece 19 extending into the inner cavity and plugged into the copper plate assembly 9 not only makes the connection between the power supply bracket 2 and the copper plate assembly 9 more robust and reliable, but also facilitates the user's disassembly and replacement of the power supply bracket 2 when needed, improving the flexibility and practicality of the track socket adapter. At the same time, this plug-in fixed connection method greatly simplifies the installation steps, improves installation efficiency, and provides users with a more convenient installation experience.

[0025] Furthermore, the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet are arranged symmetrically. Both the live wire copper sheet 16 and the neutral wire copper sheet 17 have copper clamp portions 21. Each copper clamp portion 21 has an upper clamping arm 22, a lower clamping arm 23, and a side clamping arm 24. The side clamping arm 24 is located on one side of the copper clamp portion 21 near the center position between the live wire copper sheet 16 and the neutral wire copper sheet 17. A clamping groove 25 is formed between the upper clamping arm 22, the lower clamping arm 23, and the side clamping arm 24. Specifically, in this embodiment, the symmetrical arrangement of the live wire copper sheet 16 and the neutral wire copper sheet 17 not only ensures the balance of power supply but also improves the overall structural strength of the copper sheet assembly 9. The design of the copper clamp portion 21 enables the copper sheet to firmly clamp the wire, preventing the wire from loosening or falling off, and ensuring the stability and safety of current transmission. The clamping groove 25 formed between the upper clamping arm 22, the lower clamping arm 23 and the side clamping arm 24 provides a suitable clamping space for the wire, so that the wire can be tightly and evenly clamped between the copper sheets, further improving the efficiency of current transmission.

[0026] Furthermore, the grounding copper sheet 18 has a grounding copper clamp 26, which consists of two opposing grounding clamp arms 27. Each grounding clamp arm 27 has an upper arm 28 and a lower arm 29, which are spaced apart. Both the upper arm 28 and the lower arm 29 have perforated holes 30. Specifically, in this embodiment, the design of the grounding copper clamp 26 allows the grounding copper sheet 18 to firmly clamp the grounding wire, preventing it from loosening or falling off, thus ensuring electrical safety and stability. The spacing between the upper arm 28 and the lower arm 29 provides sufficient clamping space for the wire, while the perforated holes 30 reduce the weight of the grounding copper sheet 18, making the entire copper sheet assembly 9 lighter. In addition, the perforated holes 30 also serve a heat dissipation function, helping to reduce the temperature of the copper sheet assembly 9 during operation and extending its service life. The design of this grounding copper clip 26 not only improves the safety of the rail socket adapter, but also enhances its practicality and durability, providing users with more reliable and safer power protection.

[0027] Furthermore, a limiting rib 31 is provided between the upper arm portion 28 and the lower arm portion 29. Specifically, in this embodiment, the provision of the limiting rib 31 further enhances the structural strength of the ground wire copper clamp portion 26, making the ground wire copper sheet 18 more stable and reliable when clamping the ground wire.

[0028] Furthermore, each of the copper sheet assemblies 9 is provided with a corresponding slot structure 20, into which the contact piece 19 extends and is inserted and fixed to the copper sheet assembly 9. Specifically, in this embodiment, the slot structure further enhances the connection stability between the contact piece 19 and the copper sheet assembly 9. The shape and size of the slot structure match the contact piece 19, ensuring that the contact piece 19 can be accurately and firmly inserted into the slot, avoiding safety hazards caused by unstable connection. At the same time, the slot structure design also facilitates the user to disassemble and replace the power supply bracket 2 when needed, improving the maintainability and practicality of the track socket adapter.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A track socket adapter with a novel ball-positioning structure, comprising an adapter body and a power-feeding bracket, wherein the power-feeding bracket is rotatably mounted on the adapter body, characterized in that: The adapter body is provided with a ball positioning structure, and the power supply bracket is provided with positioning holes and guide grooves corresponding to the ball positioning structure. Several positioning holes are provided and distributed at equal intervals in a circular array on the power supply bracket. The guide grooves are provided between adjacent positioning holes and connected to the adjacent positioning holes. During the rotation of the power supply bracket, the ball positioning structure slides in the guide groove. When the power supply bracket rotates to a preset position, the ball positioning structure is engaged in the corresponding positioning hole to achieve the positioning of the power supply bracket.

2. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter body includes an adapter shell, an adapter base, and an inner pressure cover. An inner cavity is formed between the adapter shell and the adapter base. A copper sheet assembly is disposed in the inner cavity. A ball positioning post protrudes from the inner wall of the inner cavity on the adapter base. A ball positioning groove is formed in the ball positioning post. A ball positioning structure is disposed in the ball positioning groove. One end of the ball positioning structure extends into the ball positioning groove and into the guide groove on the power supply bracket. The inner pressure cover is snapped together with the adapter base. The inner pressure cover presses against the copper sheet assembly in the inner cavity and the ball positioning structure in the ball positioning groove.

3. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the guide groove is less than the depth of the positioning hole, and the width of the guide groove is less than the inner diameter of the positioning hole.

4. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball positioning structure includes a spring and a ball body. One side of the ball body extends into the spring and abuts against the spring, while the other side of the ball body extends out of the ball positioning groove and into the guide groove.

5. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter base is provided with a snap-on end, and the inner pressure cover is provided with a pressure cover groove corresponding to the snap-on end. The snap-on end extends into the pressure cover groove and snaps into the adapter base.

6. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The copper sheet assembly includes a live wire copper sheet, a neutral wire copper sheet, and a ground wire copper sheet. The power supply bracket is provided with a corresponding contact piece for the copper sheet assembly, and one end of the contact piece extends into the inner cavity and is inserted and fixed to the copper sheet assembly.

7. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet are arranged in a symmetrical structure. Both the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet have copper clamps. Each copper clamp has an upper clamping arm, a lower clamping arm, and a side clamping arm. The side clamping arm is located on one side of the copper clamp near the center position between the live wire copper sheet and the neutral wire copper sheet. A clamping groove is formed between the upper clamping arm, the lower clamping arm, and the side clamping arm.

8. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grounding copper sheet has a grounding copper clamp, which consists of two opposing grounding clamp arms. Each grounding clamp arm has an upper arm and a lower arm, which are spaced apart. Both the upper arm and the lower arm have perforated holes.

9. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting rib is provided between the upper arm and the lower arm.

10. The track socket adapter with a novel ball positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each copper sheet assembly is provided with a corresponding slot structure, and the electrical contact piece extends into the corresponding slot and is inserted and fixed to the copper sheet assembly.