Outdoor wall-mounted distribution box heat dissipation window structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521377832.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-02
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的配电箱为了对内部设备进行散热,通常在配电箱表面设有散热孔,然而当降雨较多较大时,雨水可能会从散热孔处进入到配电箱内部,对内部配电设备产生腐蚀等影响,从而影响配电设备的使用寿命;且由于雨水是导体,当它接触到配电箱内裸露的带电导体(如母线排、接线端子、开关触点)时,可能在相线之间(相间短路)或相线与地线/外壳之间(接地短路)形成导电通路,造成剧烈短路
[0012]本实用新型实施例提供的一种户外壁挂式配电箱散热窗结构中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:
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Figure CN224669298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, specifically to a heat dissipation window structure for an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes are a crucial piece of infrastructure in power systems. Simply put, they act as the "control center" and "transfer station" of electricity, responsible for the safe and orderly reception, distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy. Their core functions and roles include: distributing the total electrical energy from transformers or upstream power sources to different circuits (such as lighting, sockets, air conditioning, and machinery) according to demand; controlling the on / off state of each circuit through internal switches (such as air switches and disconnect switches) for easy maintenance or emergency power outages; and automatically cutting off power to prevent equipment damage or fires in the event of short circuits, overloads, or leakage. Some distribution boxes also integrate electricity meters for monitoring power consumption.
[0003] To dissipate heat from internal equipment, existing distribution boxes typically have ventilation holes on their surface. However, during periods of heavy rainfall, rainwater may enter the distribution box through these holes, causing corrosion and other damage to the internal electrical equipment, thus affecting its lifespan. Furthermore, since rainwater is a conductor, when it comes into contact with exposed live conductors inside the distribution box (such as busbars, terminals, and switch contacts), it may create a conductive path between phase lines (phase-to-phase short circuit) or between a phase line and the ground / outer casing (grounding short circuit), resulting in a severe short circuit.
[0004] Therefore, the applicant has made beneficial designs and found a way to solve the above problems. The technical solution to be introduced below is generated in this context. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention provides an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box heat dissipation window structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An outdoor wall-mounted distribution box heat dissipation window structure includes a box body, with heat dissipation windows on both sides of the box body and mounting openings on both sides of the box body. Each heat dissipation window includes a frame, which is embedded in the mounting opening. A partition is provided inside the frame, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the partition. A mounting groove is provided on the side of the frame away from the box body, and a dustproof plate is detachably provided in the mounting groove. A vent is provided on the surface of the dustproof plate. A ventilation plate is provided on the side of the frame inside the box body, and a plurality of ventilation openings are provided on the top of the ventilation plate. Dustproof nets are provided at the plurality of ventilation openings and the vent.
[0008] Preferably, mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the frame, and screws are provided on each mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting groove has a disassembly opening, and the top of the dustproof plate passes through the disassembly opening and is provided with a baffle.
[0010] Preferably, the enclosure is equipped with electrical distribution equipment.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] The above-mentioned technical solutions in the heat dissipation window structure of the outdoor wall-mounted distribution box provided by this utility model embodiment have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0013] This utility model, through the above-mentioned technical solution, forms a corridor-like structure between the dustproof plate, the partition plate, and the ventilation plate. This structure blocks rainwater splashing into the heat dissipation window, effectively preventing external rainwater from entering the cabinet through the heat dissipation window, ensuring electrical safety and the service life of the equipment. Furthermore, the dustproof plate can be disassembled for cleaning, avoiding the problem of excessive dust accumulation on the dustproof mesh under long-term use, which would affect heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation window structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation plate structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the heat dissipation window structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the dustproof plate of this utility model.
[0020] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:
[0021] 1. Enclosure; 2. Ventilation window; 3. Mounting port; 4. Frame; 5. Partition; 6. Opening; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Dustproof plate; 9. Ventilation port; 10. Air exchange plate; 11. Air exchange port; 12. Dustproof net; 13. Mounting block; 14. Screw; 15. Disassembly port; 16. Bar; 17. Power distribution equipment. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] To avoid excessive and unnecessary details, well-known structures or functions will not be described in detail in the following embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1-6 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation window structure of an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box of the present invention.
[0027] In this embodiment, a housing 1 is included. Both sides of the housing 1 are provided with heat dissipation windows 2 and mounting openings 3. Each heat dissipation window 2 includes a frame 4, which is embedded in the mounting opening 3. A partition 5 is provided inside the frame 4, and the partition 5 is vertically arranged. An opening 6 is provided at the bottom of the partition 5 to connect the two sides of the partition 5. A mounting groove 7 is provided on the side of the frame 4 away from the housing 1. A dustproof plate 8 is detachably provided in the mounting groove 7. A vent 9 is provided on the surface of the dustproof plate 8. An air exchange plate 10 is provided on the side of the frame 4 inside the housing. Several air exchange ports 11 are provided on the top of the air exchange plate 10. Dustproof nets 12 are provided at both the air exchange ports 11 and the vent 9. The corridor-like structure formed by the dustproof plate 8, the partition plate 5 and the ventilation plate 10 prevents rainwater from splashing into the heat dissipation window 2, thus effectively avoiding the problem of external rainwater entering the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation window 2, ensuring electrical safety and the service life of the equipment; and the dustproof plate 8 can be disassembled for cleaning, avoiding the problem of excessive dust accumulation on the dustproof mesh 12 under long-term use, which would affect heat dissipation.
[0028] In this embodiment, mounting blocks 13 are provided on both sides of the frame 4, and screws 14 are provided on each mounting block 13. The mounting blocks 13 are fixed to the side of the box 1 by the screws, thus completing the fixation of the heat dissipation window 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, the top of the mounting groove 7 is provided with a disassembly opening 15, and the top of the dustproof plate 8 passes through the disassembly opening 15 and is provided with a baffle 16. When the dustproof plate 8 is installed into the mounting groove 7, the baffle 16 blocks the disassembly opening 15 to prevent dust from entering from the disassembly opening 15. In addition, the staff can also remove the dustproof plate 8 by pulling the baffle 16 upward to clean the dust.
[0030] In this embodiment, the enclosure 1 is equipped with a power distribution device 17, which performs the functions of power control and power transmission and distribution (this function is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail).
[0031] The outdoor wall-mounted distribution box heat dissipation window structure of this utility model has common mechanical methods in terms of installation, connection or setting. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effect, it can be implemented.
[0032] All technologies not described in detail in this utility model are known technologies. Those skilled in the art can easily implement this utility model based on their understanding of this specification, and the contents shown in the accompanying drawings are part of this specification.
[0033] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present utility model. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted by the present utility model.
Claims
1. An outdoor wall-mounted distribution box heat dissipation window structure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with heat dissipation windows (2) on both sides and installation openings (3) on both sides. The heat dissipation window (2) includes a frame (4). The frame (4) is embedded in the installation opening (3). The frame (4) is provided with a partition (5) inside. The bottom of the partition (5) is provided with an opening (6). The side of the frame (4) away from the box (1) is provided with an installation groove (7). The installation groove (7) is provided with a detachable dustproof plate (8). The surface of the dustproof plate (8) is provided with a vent (9). The side of the frame (4) located inside the box is provided with a ventilation plate (10). The top of the ventilation plate (10) is provided with several ventilation openings (11). Dustproof nets (12) are provided at several ventilation openings (11) and at the ventilation openings (9).
2. The heat dissipation window structure of an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (4) has mounting blocks (13) on both sides, and each mounting block (13) has screws (14).
3. The heat dissipation window structure of an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting groove (7) is provided with a disassembly port (15), and the top of the dustproof plate (8) passes through the disassembly port (15) and is provided with a baffle (16).
4. The heat dissipation window structure of an outdoor wall-mounted distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (1) is equipped with power distribution equipment (17).