Waterproof and water-accumulation-preventing electric control box for automobile tailboard
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522094810.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
在实际应用中,电控箱难免会经受暴风雨,虽然电控箱设有箱盖,但外界水(例如是横向飞溅的路面水或雨水)易于沿着车厢与上述后侧立壁体到达穿线孔,就容易导致水体经过穿线孔流入到电控箱内,导致电控箱内积累水体而使上述控制按钮等通电控制器件漏电及损坏,所以现有技术的汽车尾板电控箱的防水性能较差,有必要进行改进
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting the interior of the box to form a cavity, and the lower part of the box to form a lower wall panel, the lower wall panel has a wire hole that connects to the cavity. By setting the wire hole in the lower wall panel, external water is less likely to splash into the cavity laterally. Even if external water occasionally seeps into the cavity through the wire hole after the wire is threaded through the lower wall panel, the water inside will quickly drain out naturally from the wire hole, which helps to improve the waterproof performance of the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model.
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Figure CN224670094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tailgate electrical control boxes, specifically to a water-proof and water-accumulation-proof automotive tailgate electrical control box. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, trucks have a cargo box with a tailgate at the rear. The tailgate can be opened downwards to a roughly horizontal position, then lowered. After loading, the tailgate can be raised for easy loading and unloading. The tailgate's operation is controlled by several buttons. An electrical control box is installed at the rear of the cargo box, housing the control buttons. Wiring holes are formed on the rear wall of the control box, through which wires are led out. In practical applications, the control box is inevitably exposed to storms. Although it has a cover, external water (such as splashing water from the road or rainwater) can easily reach the wiring holes along the cargo box and the rear wall. This can cause water to accumulate inside the control box, leading to leakage and damage to the control buttons and other electrically powered components. Therefore, the existing tailgate electrical control box has poor waterproofing performance and needs improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box with good waterproof performance.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.
[0005] The present invention discloses a water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box, comprising a box body, an opening formed on the front side of the box body, a box cover corresponding to the opening, wherein the box cover is hinged to the box body, a box cavity is formed inside the box body, a lower wall plate is formed at the lower part of the box body, and a wire hole is opened on the lower wall plate, the wire hole communicating with the box cavity.
[0006] Preferably, the threading hole is located at the rear of the lower wall panel.
[0007] Preferably, the lower wall panel is inclined, with the front lower than the rear.
[0008] Preferably, the lower wall panel has a low position, and the wire hole is formed at the low position.
[0009] Preferably, the vehicle tailgate electrical control box of this utility model further includes a locking assembly, a lower convex plate is formed at the lower edge of the box opening, an outer convex edge is formed at the lower end of the box cover, the locking assembly includes a swingable locking arm, one end of the locking arm is connected to the box body, and the other end of the locking arm is formed with a locking hook, the outer convex edge is attached to the front side of the lower convex plate, and the locking hook engages with the outer convex edge.
[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a support and a handle. The support is installed on the lower side of the lower wall panel. The front end of the handle is hinged to the support via a handle hinge shaft. The rear end of the locking arm is hinged to the handle via a locking arm hinge shaft. The handle hinge shaft is located between the locking arm hinge shaft and the locking hook portion.
[0011] Preferably, a front locking hole is formed on the outer convex edge, and a rear locking hole is formed on the lower convex plate, with the front locking hole and the rear locking hole being aligned and connected.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning step is formed on the inner wall of the cavity, and a vertically mounted control plate is installed on the positioning step. A control button is installed on the control plate, and the control button is covered with a rubber cover. The rear end of the rubber cover is attached to the front side of the control plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting the interior of the box to form a cavity, and the lower part of the box to form a lower wall panel, the lower wall panel has a wire hole that connects to the cavity. By setting the wire hole in the lower wall panel, external water is less likely to splash into the cavity laterally. Even if external water occasionally seeps into the cavity through the wire hole after the wire is threaded through the lower wall panel, the water inside will quickly drain out naturally from the wire hole, which helps to improve the waterproof performance of the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the electrical control box for the tailgate of a car in the closed state, according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model from the left view direction.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram at point A.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the electrical control box of the car tailgate in the open state, according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model with the cover removed.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the vehicle tailgate electrical control box of this utility model.
[0020] Labeling Explanation: Box Body 1; Box Cavity 10; Lower Wall Panel 11; Low Position 110; Lower Protruding Post 111; Wiring Hole 101; Box Opening 100; Lower Protruding Plate 102; Rear Lock Hole 1021; Positioning Step 103; Rear Wall Panel 104; Hinge Shaft Head 12; Left Wall Panel 15; Right Wall Panel 16; Upper Wall Panel 17; Box Cover 2; Outer Protruding Edge 201; Front Lock Hole 2011; Locking Assembly 3; Support 31; Locking Arm 32; Lock Hook Part 321; Handle 33; Handle Hinge Shaft 34; Locking Arm Hinge Shaft 35; Control Panel 99; Control Button 98; Rubber Cover 981. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model relates to a water-proof and water-accumulation-proof automotive tailgate electrical control box, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the box includes a housing 1, with a box opening 100 formed on the front side of the housing 1. That is, the housing 1 is designed to open forward. A box cover 2 is provided corresponding to the box opening 100. The box cover 2 is hinged to the housing 1, meaning that the box cover 2 is used to close or open the box opening 100. Specifically, wing plates are formed at both ends of the box cover 2, and the wing plates are located on the outside of the housing 1. Figure 5 As shown, hinge shafts 12 are formed approximately at the center of the left and right sides of the housing 1. The wing plates are hinged to the housing 1 via the corresponding hinge shafts 12. The housing cover 2 can swing upward to open or downward to close. Figure 2 As shown, when the lid 2 is in the closed state, the lid 2 covers the front side of the opening 100. Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the interior of the box 1 forms a cavity 10, and a lower wall panel 11 is formed at the bottom of the box 1. Specifically, the box 1 also includes a left wall panel 15, a right wall panel 16, an upper wall panel 17, and a rear wall panel 104. Thus, the left wall panel 15, right wall panel 16, upper wall panel 17, rear wall panel 104, and lower wall panel 11 form a rectangular frame structure with a front opening. The box cover 2 is hinged to the front opening of the box 1. In this utility model, the lower wall panel 11 has a wire hole 101, which can be understood as being formed at the bottom of the box 1 and communicating with the cavity 10. A power control device is provided inside the cavity 10, specifically mounted on a control board 99. The power control device is electrically connected to a wire, which is led out to the outside of the box 1 through the wire hole 101. For this electrical control box, the box body 1 is generally connected to the carriage or vehicle frame through the rear wall panel 104. The rear wall panel 104 can be connected to the carriage by bolts. In special installation cases, the box body can also be mounted on the frame by the lower wall panel 11.
[0023] Because the wiring hole 101 is formed on the lower wall plate 11, meaning that the wiring hole 101 is downward-facing, it is difficult for external water to fall directly into the wiring hole 101. Even if external water flows down the outer wall of the housing 1, it will fall away from the lower wall plate 11 due to gravity before reaching the wiring hole 101. If a small amount of water flows to the wiring hole 101, it will not flow back upward into the wiring hole 101 due to gravity, thus preventing water from entering the housing 10. Even if water seeps into the housing 10 under special circumstances, because the wiring hole 101 is formed on the lower wall plate 11, the water in the housing 10 can also drain out through the wiring hole 101, preventing a large amount of water from accumulating in the housing 10 and causing the aforementioned electrical control devices to come into contact with water. Therefore, the waterproof performance of the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model is good, thereby preventing the electronic components in the housing 1 from malfunctioning or being damaged due to water immersion.
[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the wire hole 101 is located at the rear of the lower wall panel 11. Since the rear wall panel 104 is attached to and connected to the carriage, the wire hole 101 is close to the carriage, so the wire led out from the wire hole 101 can reach the carriage in a shorter distance.
[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the lower wall panel 11 is inclined with a lower front and a higher back. Therefore, under special circumstances, the water entering the chamber 10 will flow forward to the opening 100 due to gravity because of the inclination of the lower wall panel 11. Thus, the water in the chamber 10 can be easily discharged through the opening 100. A water leakage gap can be formed at the lower end of the control plate 99.
[0026] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6As shown, the lower wall panel 11 has a low position 110, and the wire hole 101 is formed in the low position 110. That is to say, the low position 100 is the recessed part of the lower wall panel 11 (relative to the four edges of the lower wall panel 11). Therefore, under special circumstances, the water entering the box cavity 10 flows down to the lower wall panel 11, and then the water converges and flows to the low position 110. After that, the water is quickly discharged downward through the wire hole 101, thereby avoiding water accumulation in the box cavity 10.
[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the automotive tailgate electrical control box of this utility model also includes a locking assembly 3. A lower protruding plate 102 is formed at the lower edge of the box opening 100, and an outer protruding edge 201 is formed at the lower end of the box cover 2. The locking assembly 3 includes a swingable locking arm 32. One end of the locking arm 32 is connected to the box body 1, and the corresponding other end of the locking arm 32 forms a locking hook portion 321. When the box cover 2 is in the closed state, as... Figure 3 As shown, the outer protruding edge 201 is attached to the front side of the lower protruding plate 102, and the locking hook 321 engages with the outer protruding edge 201. Specifically, the outer protruding edge 201 is clamped between the locking hook 321 and the lower protruding plate 102, thereby locking the lid 2 and preventing it from swinging open. When it is necessary to open the lid 2, the locking arm 32 is swung by hand to disengage the locking hook 321 from the outer protruding edge 201, and then the lid 2 is swung upwards by hand to open. When the tailgate is not in use, the lid 2 can be locked in the closed position by the locking assembly 3, which can prevent the lid 2 from being blown open in windy weather.
[0028] Furthermore, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the locking assembly 3 includes a support 31 and a handle 33. The support 31 is installed on the lower side of the lower wall plate 11. Specifically, the lower wall plate 11 has a lower protrusion 111. A screw passes through the lower protrusion 111 from top to bottom and is screwed onto the support 31. Figure 3As shown, the support 31 is hinged to the front end of the handle 33 via the handle hinge shaft 34, and the rear end of the locking arm 32 is hinged to the handle 33 via the locking arm hinge shaft 35. When the locking assembly 3 is in the locked state, the outer protruding edge 201 is clamped between the locking hook part 321 and the lower protruding plate 102, so there is a contact position between the locking hook part 321 and the outer protruding edge 201. In the front-back direction, the handle hinge shaft 34 is located between the locking arm hinge shaft 35 and the locking hook part 321. When it is necessary to unlock the latch assembly 3, swing the handle 33 downward with your finger so that the locking arm hinge shaft 35 swings to the line connecting the contact position and the handle hinge shaft 34. During this process, the locking hook 321 further hooks and presses the outer protrusion 201 backward. After the locking arm hinge shaft 35 moves downward past the line connecting the contact position and the handle hinge shaft 34, the clamping pressure of the locking hook 321 on the outer protrusion 201 decreases, and then the locking hook 321 releases the outer protrusion 201. Moreover, since the locking arm hinge shaft 35 swings forward and downward, the locking arm 32 moves forward. Then the locking arm 32 can easily swing downward and disengage from the corresponding position of the outer protrusion 201, and the lid 2 can be opened by hand by swinging it upward. When it is necessary to lock the lid 2 in the closed position, first close the lid 2, then manually move the locking arm 32 upwards so that the locking hook 321 abuts against the front side of the outer protrusion 201. Then, swing the handle 33 upwards, causing the locking arm hinge shaft 35 to move backwards and upwards. The locking arm hinge shaft 35 then pulls the locking arm 32 backwards, causing the locking hook 321 to press against the outer protrusion 201. Afterwards, the locking arm hinge shaft 35 moves upwards past the line connecting the contact point and the handle hinge shaft 34, at which point the latch assembly 3 is in the locked state. The structure of the latch assembly 3 makes locking and unlocking reliable and convenient.
[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, a front locking hole 2011 is formed on the outer convex edge 201, and a rear locking hole 1021 is formed on the lower convex plate 102, as... Figure 1 As shown, when the trunk lid 2 is closed, the front lock hole 2011 and the rear lock hole 1021 are aligned and connected. A lock can be passed through both the front and rear lock holes 2011 to lock the trunk lid 2. A key is required to open the lock. Combined with the latch assembly 3, the trunk lid 2 achieves a double-locking effect, further preventing unauthorized personnel from operating the vehicle's tailgate. In other words, when the electrical control box is not in use, the lock can be left unused; instead, the trunk lid 2 can be quickly locked or unlocked using only the latch assembly 3.
[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, a positioning step 103 is formed on the inner wall of the cavity 10. A vertically mounted control plate 99 is installed on the positioning step 103 by corresponding screws. A control button 98 is installed on the control plate 99. The control button 98 is prior art. For example, refer to the "push-button switch" in Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN201490056U. Figure 2 As shown, the control button 98 is covered with a rubber cover 981. The rear end of the rubber cover 981 is attached to the front side of the control plate 99. Because the rubber cover 981 has soft and elastic properties, when the user presses the rubber cover 981 from front to back, the rubber cover 981 will elastically indent, so that the finger can press the button of the control button 98 through the rubber cover 981. When the finger releases the rubber cover 981, the rubber cover 981 elastically returns to its original position. Since the rubber cover 981 covers the part of the control button 98 that protrudes from the front side of the control plate 99, it prevents water from easily seeping into the gap between the button of the control button 98 and the front housing of the control button 98.
Claims
1. A water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box, comprising a box body (1), wherein a box opening (100) is formed on the front side of the box body (1), and a box cover (2) is correspondingly provided on the box opening (100), characterized in that: The lid (2) is hinged to the box body (1). The box body (1) has a cavity (10) inside. The lower part of the box body (1) has a lower wall panel (11). The lower wall panel (11) has a wire hole (101) that connects to the cavity (10).
2. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threading hole (101) is located at the rear of the lower wall plate (11).
3. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall panel (11) is inclined with a lower front and a higher back.
4. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall panel (11) has a low position (110), and the wire hole (101) is formed at the low position (110).
5. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a locking assembly (3), a lower convex plate (102) is formed at the lower edge of the box opening (100), and an outer convex edge (201) is formed at the lower end of the box cover (2). The locking assembly (3) includes a swingable locking arm (32), one end of the locking arm (32) is connected to the box body (1), and the other end of the locking arm (32) is formed with a locking hook (321). The outer convex edge (201) is attached to the front side of the lower convex plate (102), and the locking hook (321) engages with the outer convex edge (201).
6. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) includes a support (31) and a handle (33). The support (31) is installed on the lower side of the lower wall panel (11). The support (31) is hinged to the front end of the handle (33) via a handle hinge shaft (34). The rear end of the locking arm (32) is hinged to the handle (33) via a locking arm hinge shaft (35). The handle hinge shaft (34) is located between the locking arm hinge shaft (35) and the locking hook (321).
7. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A front locking hole (2011) is formed on the outer protruding edge (201), and a rear locking hole (1021) is formed on the lower protruding plate (102). The front locking hole (2011) and the rear locking hole (1021) are aligned and connected.
8. The water-proof and water-accumulation-proof vehicle tailgate electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A positioning step (103) is formed on the inner wall of the cavity (10). A vertically mounted control plate (99) is installed on the positioning step (103). A control button (98) is installed on the control plate (99). The control button (98) is covered with a rubber cover (981). The rear end of the rubber cover (981) is attached to the front side of the control plate (99).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Button switch
CN201490056U