Rainproof controller for electric vehicle motor

CN224670101UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21JIANGSU JINFENG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521803015.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的电动车电机用防雨水控制器虽然具备一定的防水功能,但是其防护不够全面

Benefits of technology

[0015]采用了抵触槽、弹性密封条、抵触块、密封卡块、定位螺栓、螺母、防水密封块、密闭控制器、线束螺纹柱和防水进线螺帽,从而产生通过抵触块与抵触槽紧密配合,进一步增强密封效果,同时为密封卡块提供稳固支撑,密封卡块通过定位螺栓和螺母固定在密闭控制器上,螺母侧壁设置的防水密封块,能有效防止雨水从螺母连接处渗入,定位螺栓和螺母的配合使其整体密封性能得到提升,防水进线螺帽与线束螺纹柱配合,对线束连接处进行密封,全方位阻断雨水侵入路径,确保了控制器在潮湿或雨水环境下稳定运行的效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rain -proof controller for electric motor of electric motor car relates to motor control field, aims at solving, rainwater can through the gap and infiltrate inside, contact circuit board, power device, and the short circuit, electric leakage of causing, even burnout controller, lead to vehicle sudden loss of control or anchor, its technical scheme main points are through the close cooperation of the resistance block and the resistance groove, further enhance the sealing effect, provide firm support for sealing block, sealing block is fixed on the closed controller through the locating bolt and the nut, the waterproof sealing block of nut side wall setting, can effectively prevent rainwater from the nut connection place and infiltrate, the cooperation of locating bolt and nut makes its overall sealing performance improve, and the water -proof incoming line screw cap is cooperated with the wire harness thread column, and the wire harness connecting place is sealed, and the rainwater invasion path is all -round blocked, and the effect that the controller is ensured stable operation under the humid or rainwater environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor control technology, and in particular to a rainproof controller for electric vehicle motors. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, major automotive manufacturing countries have vigorously supported the new energy vehicle industry. Under the "Industry 4.0" trend, intelligent manufacturing has become the main theme, and the importance of automation and intelligent drive technologies is increasingly prominent. This has provided opportunities for the development of the electric vehicle motor controller industry. As a core component of the electric vehicle control system, the motor controller's technological development has attracted much attention. The market demand for two-wheeled electric vehicles is growing rapidly, and consumers are demanding higher performance, longer driving range, and greater comfort, prompting companies to continuously research and improve motor controller technology to meet market needs. For example, companies like Aima Electromechanical are investing resources to enhance their independent R&D capabilities and promote the development of electric drive product technology.

[0003] While existing rainproof controllers for electric vehicle motors have some waterproofing capabilities, their protection is not comprehensive enough.

[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following defects: rainwater can seep into the interior through gaps, contact the circuit board and power devices, causing short circuits, leakage, or even burn out the controller, resulting in the vehicle suddenly losing control or breaking down. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rainproof controller for electric vehicle motors. By tightly engaging the contact block and the contact groove, the sealing effect is further enhanced, while providing stable support for the sealing block. The sealing block is fixed to the sealed controller by positioning bolts and nuts. The waterproof sealing block set on the side wall of the nut can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in from the nut connection. The cooperation of the positioning bolt and nut improves the overall sealing performance. The waterproof inlet nut cooperates with the wire harness thread post to seal the wire harness connection, blocking the rainwater intrusion path in all directions and ensuring the stable operation of the controller in humid or rainy environments.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealed controller and auxiliary components include a contact groove on the front surface of the sealed controller, an elastic sealing strip on the inner surface of the contact groove, a contact block on the inner surface of the contact groove, a sealing block fixedly connected to the front surface of the contact block, positioning bolts threadedly connected to the four corners of the front surface of the sealing block, nuts threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning bolts, a waterproof sealing block on the side wall of the nut, and wire harness threaded posts fixedly connected to the front surface of the waterproof sealing block and the sealed controller, and waterproof inlet nuts threadedly connected to the outer surface of the wire harness threaded posts.

[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the contact groove is connected to the outer surface of the sealed controller, and the inner surface of the contact block abuts against the elastic sealing strip.

[0008] Furthermore, the nut is located inside the sealing block, and the size of the abutment block matches the size of the abutment groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the size of the waterproof sealing block is adapted to the size of the sealing controller, and the number of nuts is set in correspondence with the number of positioning bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the wire harness threaded post is connected to the interior of the sealing block, and the interior of the wire harness threaded post is connected to the interior of the waterproof inlet nut.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the sealed controller. The auxiliary components include heat dissipation fins and positioning posts. Several heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the sealed controller, and four positioning posts are provided on the left and right sides of the sealed controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sealed controller, and the four positioning posts are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the sealed controller.

[0013] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are located on the rear surface of the sealing block, and the positioning post and the waterproof inlet nut are arranged in parallel.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The system employs a contact groove, elastic sealing strip, contact block, sealing clip, positioning bolt, nut, waterproof sealing block, airtight controller, wire harness threaded post, and waterproof inlet nut. This creates a tight fit between the contact block and the contact groove, further enhancing the sealing effect and providing stable support for the sealing clip. The sealing clip is fixed to the airtight controller by the positioning bolt and nut. The waterproof sealing block on the side wall of the nut effectively prevents rainwater from seeping in through the nut connection. The cooperation of the positioning bolt and nut improves the overall sealing performance. The waterproof inlet nut, in conjunction with the wire harness threaded post, seals the wire harness connection, comprehensively blocking the rainwater intrusion path and ensuring stable operation of the controller in humid or rainy environments.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1This is a perspective view of a rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 For utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Sealed controller; 2. Heat sink fins; 3. Positioning post; 4. Sealing block; 5. Positioning bolt; 6. Threaded post of wire harness; 7. Waterproof inlet nut; 8. Contact groove; 9. Elastic sealing strip; 10. Waterproof sealing block; 11. Contact block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor, comprising: a sealed controller 1 and auxiliary components. The front surface of the sealed controller 1 has an abutment groove 8, which provides an installation position for an elastic sealing strip 9 and an abutment block 11, thus forming the first waterproof barrier. The inner surface of the abutment groove 8 abuts against the elastic sealing strip 9, which, through its elastic deformation, tightly adheres to the inner surface of the abutment groove 8, effectively preventing rainwater from entering through gaps in the front surface of the sealed controller 1. The inner surface of the abutment groove 8 abuts against the abutment block 11, which fits tightly with the abutment groove 8, further enhancing the sealing effect and providing a supporting connection base for the sealing block 4. The front surface of the abutment block 11 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 4, which, through its connection with the abutment block 11, securely mounts the entire sealing structure on the front surface of the sealed controller 1, while also providing an installation platform for subsequent components. The four corners of the front surface of the sealing block 4 are threaded with positioning bolts 5, which are used to firmly secure the sealing block 4. Fixed to the sealed controller 1, ensuring the stability of the sealing structure, the outer surface of the positioning bolt 5 is threaded with a nut. The nut works in conjunction with the positioning bolt 5. By tightening the nut, the sealing block 4 is tightly fitted to the sealed controller 1, ensuring the sealing effect. The side wall of the nut abuts against the waterproof sealing block 10, which fills the gap between the nut and the sealed controller 1, preventing rainwater from seeping in from the nut connection and enhancing the waterproof performance. The front surface of the waterproof sealing block 10 and the sealed controller 1 are tightly fitted together, further enhancing the integrity of the waterproof seal. The left and right sides of the front surface of the sealing block 4 are fixedly connected with wire harness threaded posts 6. The wire harness threaded posts 6 are used to connect external wire harnesses and, by cooperating with the waterproof inlet nut 7, ensure the waterproof effect at the wire harness connection. The outer surface of the wire harness threaded post 6 is threaded with a waterproof inlet nut 7. The waterproof inlet nut 7 is tightened onto the wire harness threaded post 6 to seal the wire harness that passes through, preventing rainwater from entering the controller's interior along the wire harness.

[0026] The interior of the contact groove 8 is connected to the outer surface of the sealing controller 1. This connection design allows the elastic sealing strip 9 and the contact block 11 to directly seal and protect the outer surface of the sealing controller 1. The inner surface of the contact block 11 abuts against the elastic sealing strip 9, and the contact block 11 presses the elastic sealing strip 9 inward to make it fill the gap more tightly and improve the waterproof capability. The nut is located inside the sealing block 4. This design allows the nut to be hidden inside the sealing block 4, which ensures the compactness of the structure and provides effective protection through the waterproof sealing block 10. The size of the contact block 11 is adapted to the size of the contact groove 8 to ensure that the contact block 11 can be tightly embedded in the contact groove. Groove 8 ensures a good seal. The size of the waterproof sealing block 10 matches the size of the sealing controller 1, allowing the waterproof sealing block 10 to completely cover the connection between the nut and the sealing controller 1, achieving a good waterproof seal. The number of nuts corresponds to the number of positioning bolts 5, ensuring that the sealing block 4 is evenly stressed and more securely fixed. The interior of the wire harness threaded post 6 is connected to the interior of the sealing block 4, facilitating the wire harness to pass through the sealing block 4 and ensuring the rationality of the internal wiring layout. The interior of the wire harness threaded post 6 is also connected to the interior of the waterproof inlet nut 7, ensuring that the waterproof inlet nut 7 can effectively seal the wire harness and prevent rainwater intrusion. The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the sealed controller 1. These components provide additional functional and structural support to ensure stable operation. The auxiliary components include heat dissipation fins 2 and positioning posts 3. The heat dissipation fins 2 and positioning posts 3 respectively handle heat dissipation and positioning functions, improving the performance of the sealed controller 1. Several heat dissipation fins 2 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the sealed controller 1. The heat dissipation fins 2 increase the heat dissipation area of ​​the sealed controller 1, dissipating the heat generated during operation and preventing overheating. Four positioning posts 3 are provided on both the left and right sides of the sealed controller 1. The positioning posts 3 are used to position the sealed controller 1 during installation. To ensure accurate installation and easy integration with other components, the heat dissipation fins 2 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sealed controller 1, allowing heat to be dissipated evenly and improving heat dissipation efficiency. The four positioning posts 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the sealed controller 1 to ensure that the sealed controller 1 is balanced under force during installation and is more stable. The heat dissipation fins 2 are located on the rear surface of the sealing block 4, ensuring that the sealing block 4 works normally without affecting the heat dissipation function of the heat dissipation fins 2. The positioning posts 3 and the waterproof inlet nut 7 are arranged in parallel, so that the components of the controller are reasonably arranged and do not interfere with each other during installation and use, ensuring the stability and waterproof performance of the overall structure.

[0027] Working principle: First, the elastic sealing strip 9 is embedded into the contact groove 8 on the front surface of the airtight controller 1, using its elastic deformation characteristics to initially fill the gap and build a waterproof foundation. Next, the contact block 11 is placed into the contact groove 8, making tight contact with the elastic sealing strip 9 to further enhance the sealing effect and provide support for subsequent components. The sealing block 4 is fixed on the front surface of the contact block 11, so that the wire harness threaded post 6 and the positioning bolt 5 on the front surface of the sealing block 4 are in corresponding positions. By screwing a nut on the outer surface of the positioning bolt 5, the sealing block 4 is firmly fixed to the airtight controller 1. Tightening the nut makes the sealing block 4 fit tightly with the airtight controller 1. At the same time, a waterproof sealing block 10 is installed on the side wall of the nut to fill the gap between the nut and the airtight controller 1, enhancing the waterproof performance. The external wire harness is passed through the wire harness threaded post 6 and the connection inside the sealing block 4. After opening the channel, the waterproof inlet nut 7 is then tightened onto the outer surface of the wire harness threaded post 6 to seal the wire harness and prevent rainwater from entering the controller. When installing the sealed controller 1, the positioning posts 3 symmetrically arranged on its left and right sides are used for positioning to ensure accurate installation and facilitate cooperation with other components. At the same time, since the positioning posts 3 and the waterproof inlet nut 7 are arranged parallel to each other, it can be ensured that the layout of each component is reasonable and does not interfere with each other. After installation, during operation, the heat dissipation fins 2 evenly distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the sealed controller 1 will increase the heat dissipation area and dissipate the generated heat in time, ensuring stable operation of the controller. In rainy environments, the elastic sealing strip 9, the contact block 11, the waterproof sealing block 10, and the waterproof inlet nut 7 work together to effectively prevent rainwater from entering and protect the internal circuit safety of the controller.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor, comprising: A sealed controller (1) and its auxiliary components are characterized in that: the front surface of the sealed controller (1) is provided with an abutment groove (8), the inner surface of the abutment groove (8) abuts against an elastic sealing strip (9), the inner surface of the abutment groove (8) abuts against an abutment block (11), the front surface of the abutment block (11) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (4), the four corners of the front surface of the sealing block (4) are threaded with positioning bolts (5), the outer surface of the positioning bolts (5) is threaded with nuts, the side wall of the nuts abuts against a waterproof sealing block (10), and the front surface of the waterproof sealing block (10) and the sealed controller (1), the left and right sides of the front surface of the sealing block (4) are fixedly connected with wire harness threaded posts (6), the outer surface of the wire harness threaded posts (6) is threaded with a waterproof inlet nut (7).

2. The rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the contact groove (8) is connected to the outer surface of the sealed controller (1), and the inner surface of the contact block (11) is in contact with the elastic sealing strip (9).

3. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut is located inside the sealing block (4), and the size of the abutment block (11) is adapted to the size of the abutment groove (8).

4. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the waterproof sealing block (10) is adapted to the size of the sealing controller (1), and the number of nuts is set in correspondence with the number of positioning bolts (5).

5. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the wire harness threaded post (6) is connected to the interior of the sealing block (4), and the interior of the wire harness threaded post (6) is connected to the interior of the waterproof inlet nut (7).

6. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the sealed controller (1). The auxiliary components include heat dissipation fins (2) and positioning posts (3). Several heat dissipation fins (2) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the sealed controller (1). Four positioning posts (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the sealed controller (1).

7. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (2) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the sealed controller (1), and the four positioning posts (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the sealed controller (1).

8. A rainproof controller for an electric vehicle motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (2) are located on the rear surface of the sealing block (4), and the positioning post (3) and the waterproof inlet nut (7) are arranged in parallel.