A patch back soldering device

CN224670177UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21SICHUAN XINGCHUANG ZHILIAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521982976.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]贴片后焊接是表面贴装技术(SMT)的关键环节,通过加热使焊锡膏熔化,实现电子元器件引脚与印刷电路板(PCB)焊盘的电气互联,现有的贴片在焊接时,大多通过手工或者机械臂拿持焊枪,对贴合进行焊接,手动焊接较为费时费力,机械臂焊接较为便利,但是机械臂大多只能进行位置调节,焊枪的角度固定,无法倾斜对边角处进行焊接,故此,我们推出一种贴片后焊接装置

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a welding mechanism, since the welding gun is fixed together with the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixed together with the slider, the second motor is started to work, which drives the gear to rotate. The gear meshes with the rack on the outer surface of the slider, so that the rotation of the gear will adjust the position of the slider in the fixed frame, thereby adjusting the angle of the welding gun, which makes it easier to tilt the welding gun for welding and improves the welding efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to patch welding technical field, especially a kind of patch postwelding device, including base, the base upper end front part is provided with patch body, the base rear end is fixedly connected with rodless cylinder, the sliding end upper part of rodless cylinder is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the electric push rod telescopic end is fixedly connected with crosspiece, welding mechanism is slidably connected in the crosspiece. The utility model discloses a kind of patch postwelding device, by setting welding mechanism, since welding torch is fixed together with connecting frame, connecting frame is fixed together with sliding block, start the work of second motor, make second motor drive gear rotate, gear and sliding block outer surface rack meshing connection, so that gear rotation will make sliding block in fixed frame position adjustment, so that welding torch carries out angle adjustment, and then it is convenient for welding torch to be inclined to weld, improve welding efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surface mount welding technology, and in particular to a surface mount welding device. Background Technology

[0002] Post-placement soldering is a crucial step in surface mount technology (SMT). It involves heating solder paste to melt it, enabling electrical interconnection between the pins of electronic components and the pads on the printed circuit board (PCB). Currently, most surface mount soldering processes involve manual or robotic arm soldering using a soldering gun. Manual soldering is time-consuming and labor-intensive, while robotic arm soldering is more convenient. However, robotic arms can only adjust the position, and the angle of the soldering gun is fixed, making it impossible to tilt and solder corners. Therefore, we have introduced a post-placement soldering device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a post-patch welding device that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A patch welding device includes a base, a patch body is disposed at the front upper part of the base, a rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding end of the rodless cylinder, a cross frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a welding mechanism is slidably connected inside the cross frame.

[0006] Preferably, the welding mechanism includes a support frame and a welding torch. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame. The fixed frame has an arc-shaped structure. A sliding groove is opened at the front end of the fixed frame. A slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A second motor is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the support frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0007] Preferably, anti-detachment plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the slider, a rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the anti-detachment plate located at the front.

[0008] Preferably, the welding torch is fixedly connected to the connecting frame through an insertion.

[0009] Preferably, the two anti-detachment plates are located at the front and rear ends of the fixing frame, respectively, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0010] Preferably, a No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross frame, the cross frame has an internal hollow structure, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the cross frame, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod is movably connected to the cross frame via a bearing, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support frame, and the guide rod is movably connected to the support frame via an interlocking connection.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a welding mechanism, since the welding gun is fixed together with the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixed together with the slider, the second motor is started to work, which drives the gear to rotate. The gear meshes with the rack on the outer surface of the slider, so that the rotation of the gear will adjust the position of the slider in the fixed frame, thereby adjusting the angle of the welding gun, which makes it easier to tilt the welding gun for welding and improves the welding efficiency.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, since the support frame and the threaded rod inside the cross frame are threadedly connected, and the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor, the operation of the No. 1 motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the front and back position of the support frame. Since the cross frame is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod is installed on the rodless cylinder, the welding torch can be adjusted up, down, left, right, front and back, which facilitates welding. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a patch welding device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the welding mechanism of a post-patch welding device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cross frame of the patch welding device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slider of the patch welding device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a right view of the slider of a post-patch welding device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Rodless cylinder; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Cross frame; 5. Welding mechanism; 6. Patch body; 41. Motor 1; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Guide rod; 51. Fixing frame; 52. Slide groove; 53. Slider; 54. Motor 2; 55. Support frame; 56. Gear; 57. Welding torch; 531. Rack; 532. Anti-detachment plate; 533. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A patch welding device includes a base 1, a patch body 6 is provided at the front of the upper end of the base 1, a rodless cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base 1, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding end of the rodless cylinder 2, a cross frame 4 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3, and a welding mechanism 5 is slidably connected inside the cross frame 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the welding mechanism 5 includes a support frame 55 and a welding torch 57. A fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame 55. The fixed frame 51 has an arc-shaped structure. A sliding groove 52 is opened at the front end of the fixed frame 51. A slider 53 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 52. A second motor 54 is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the support frame 55. A gear 56 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 54. Anti-detachment plates 532 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the slider 53. A rack 531 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 53. A connecting frame 533 is fixedly connected to the front end of the anti-detachment plate 532 located at the front. The welding torch 57 is inserted and fixedly connected to the connecting frame 533. The two anti-detachment plates 532 are located at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 51, respectively. The rack 531 is meshed with the gear 56.

[0027] In this embodiment, a No. 1 motor 41 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross frame 4. The cross frame 4 has an internal hollow structure. A guide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the cross frame 4. A threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 41. The threaded rod 42 is movably connected to the cross frame 4 through a bearing. The threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to the support frame 55. The guide rod 43 is movably connected to the support frame 55 through an insertion.

[0028] It should be noted that this utility model describes a post-patch welding device. Specifically, the welding torch 57 and the connecting frame 533 are tightly fixed together. This fixing method ensures the synchronization of the two during movement and avoids welding deviations caused by relative displacement. The connecting frame 533 is also firmly connected to the slider 53, laying the foundation for subsequent transmission and adjustment. When the second motor 54 is started, the motor begins to run and outputs power, driving the gear 56 connected to it to rotate. The gear 56 meshes with the rack 531, which is carefully designed on the outer surface of the slider 53. This meshing transmission method has the characteristics of smooth transmission and high accuracy. Under the rotation of gear 56, slider 53 will adjust its position along a predetermined track within fixed frame 51. Since welding torch 57 is connected to slider 53 via connecting frame 533, the position change of slider 53 will directly drive welding torch 57 to adjust its angle. This angle adjustment function allows welding torch 57 to flexibly tilt to a suitable angle for welding operations according to different welding requirements, greatly improving the flexibility and efficiency of welding. It is especially suitable for workpieces with complex shapes and strict welding angle requirements. In addition, the support frame 55 and the threaded rod 42 in the cross frame 4 are connected by threads. Threaded connections have good self-locking properties. The high transmission precision ensures the stability of the support frame 55 during adjustment. The threaded rod 42 is tightly connected to the output end of the first motor 41. When the first motor 41 runs, it drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the thread, the support frame 55 adjusts its position back and forth along the axial direction of the threaded rod 42, thereby further expanding the range of motion of the welding torch 57 in the back and forth direction. At the same time, the cross frame 4 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3. With its precise telescopic control capability, the electric push rod 3 can drive the cross frame 4 to achieve precise vertical movement, thereby enabling the welding torch 57 installed on the cross frame 4 to move accurately. It can also be adjusted in the vertical direction. Moreover, the electric push rod 3 is mounted on the rodless cylinder 2. The rodless cylinder 2 has the characteristics of smooth movement and long stroke. It can drive the electric push rod 3 and the entire welding torch 57 related components to move in a wide range in the left and right direction. Through the above series of mechanical connections and transmission designs, the welding torch 57 realizes multi-dimensional flexible adjustment in the vertical, left and right, front and back and angle directions. This all-round adjustment capability enables the welding torch 57 to easily cope with welding tasks in different positions and angles, greatly improving the convenience and adaptability of welding, and providing a strong guarantee for efficient and high-quality welding operations.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A post-patch soldering apparatus, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a patch body (6) at the front of its upper end. The base (1) has a rodless cylinder (2) fixedly connected to its rear end. The upper part of the sliding end of the rodless cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (3). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a cross frame (4). The cross frame (4) has a welding mechanism (5) slidably connected inside it.

2. The patch welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism (5) includes a support frame (55) and a welding torch (57). A fixed frame (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame (55). The fixed frame (51) has an arc-shaped structure. A sliding groove (52) is opened at the front end of the fixed frame (51). A slider (53) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (52). A second motor (54) is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the support frame (55). A gear (56) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (54).

3. The patch welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the slider (53) are fixedly connected to anti-detachment plates (532), the outer surface of the slider (53) is fixedly connected to a rack (531), and the front end of the anti-detachment plate (532) located at the front is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (533).

4. The patch welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding torch (57) is inserted and fixedly connected to the connecting frame (533).

5. The patch soldering apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two anti-detachment plates (532) are located at the front and rear ends of the fixing frame (51) respectively, and the rack (531) is meshed with the gear (56).

6. The patch welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cross frame (4) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (41). The cross frame (4) has an internal hollow structure. A guide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the cross frame (4). A threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (41).

7. The patch soldering apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (42) is movably connected to the cross frame (4) via a bearing, the threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected to the support frame (55), and the guide rod (43) is movably connected to the support frame (55) through an insertion.